{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T23:30:49Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:45:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:44:53+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q155640",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.potential-energy",
    "name": "potential energy",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.QLT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q155640/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.potential-energy",
    "name": "potential energy",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain potential energy and its kinds, compute potential energy in problems, relate it to conservation of energy, and describe applications from energy storage to binding energy.",
    "definition": "The energy stored in a system by virtue of its position, configuration or state, such as gravitational potential energy of a raised mass, elastic potential energy of a stretched spring, electric potential energy of charges, chemical potential energy in bonds and nuclear binding energy, convertible to kinetic and other forms; potential energy is defined relative to a reference and is central to mechanics, thermodynamics and engineering.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Stored energy of position or state.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain kinds of potential energy",
      "compute potential energy",
      "relate to energy conservation",
      "describe applications"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Stored energy",
      "Reference-dependent",
      "Convertible",
      "Many forms"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; a quantity of a system.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Energy of position or configuration",
      "Relative to a reference",
      "Kinetic energy is energy of motion"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "gravitational potential energy",
      "elastic potential energy",
      "electric potential energy",
      "chemical potential energy",
      "nuclear potential and binding energy"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "mechanical energy",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "physical quantity",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "acceleration",
        "why": "motion under forces"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "nuclear fission",
        "why": "binding energy release"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "SI units of energy",
      "Engineering standards for energy storage"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing absolute and relative potential energy",
      "Sign errors",
      "Hazards of stored energy in springs and heights"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Calculate and explain potential energy, stating the reference level and sign convention used.",
        "Point out where stored energy in springs, raised loads or charged parts creates a hazard."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Mix reference levels or sign conventions in one calculation.",
        "Release stored energy in a spring, suspended load or pressurised system it controls without making the area safe.",
        "Advise someone to work on equipment holding stored energy without isolating it first.",
        "Present a relative value of potential energy as absolute."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Releasing large stored energy, such as lowering a heavy load or discharging a capacitor bank near people."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Unexpected release of stored energy injures maintenance workers.",
        "Clear teaching of the concept supports safe engineering and energy literacy."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Maintenance workers",
        "Students",
        "People near raised loads"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: a physical concept held in common.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q155640: potential energy",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155640",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Potential energy",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_energy",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "define",
        "name": "Define",
        "description": "What potential energy is.",
        "rationale": "Concepts.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition and reference.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is potential energy, why is it defined relative to a reference, and how does it relate to conservative forces?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which forms of potential energy exist?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "kinds",
            "name": "Kinds",
            "description": "Forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "kinds-finding",
                "name": "Kinds",
                "description": "Forms.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do gravitational, elastic, electric, chemical and nuclear potential energy differ?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is binding energy?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "compute",
        "name": "Compute",
        "description": "Calculations.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "problems",
            "name": "Problems",
            "description": "Solving problems.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "problems-finding",
                "name": "Problems",
                "description": "Problems.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the potential energy in this situation, and how is energy conserved as it converts to kinetic energy?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How is gravitational potential energy computed near Earth and at large distances?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "fields",
            "name": "Fields",
            "description": "Potential and fields.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "fields-finding",
                "name": "Fields",
                "description": "Fields.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do potential energy and potential relate to force fields?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What are gravitational binding energy and electric potential energy of a configuration?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "apply",
        "name": "Apply",
        "description": "Applications.",
        "rationale": "Engineering.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "storage",
            "name": "Storage",
            "description": "Energy storage.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "storage-finding",
                "name": "Storage",
                "description": "Storage.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is potential energy used in pumped hydro, springs, batteries and other storage?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits energy storage?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "safety",
            "name": "Safety",
            "description": "Stored energy hazards.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "safety-finding",
                "name": "Safety",
                "description": "Safety.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which hazards arise from stored energy in heights, springs and pressure, and how are they controlled?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is there a hazard now?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "Teaching and history.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Teaching potential energy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can potential energy be taught with experiments and energy diagrams?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did the concept of potential energy develop, from Rankine to modern physics?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each form be a separate entry?",
    "How should physics resources be linked?",
    "How should energy storage technologies be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}