{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T19:28:43Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 4,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T11:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:37:39+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1566",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.tobacco",
    "name": "tobacco",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.4",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.OBJ"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1566/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.tobacco",
    "name": "tobacco",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain tobacco as plant, commodity and product, relay cultivation, history, health effects and regulation from WHO and public health sources, describe the products, varieties and structures the registry aliases name without promotion, and distinguish tobacco from nicotine alone, e-cigarettes and other plants, pointing to cessation services.",
    "definition": "The cured leaves of plants of the genus Nicotiana, mainly Nicotiana tabacum, grown as a commodity and processed into cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, snus and other products, with regional varieties such as Turkish Celikhan tobacco, cured in structures such as tobacco barns and sold under many brands; tobacco contains the addictive stimulant nicotine, and tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death worldwide, regulated by the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. The model does not promote tobacco and points to cessation support.",
    "what_it_is_for": "A commodity used in nicotine products, with serious health harms.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain plant and products",
      "relay health effects and regulation",
      "point to cessation support",
      "distinguish related products"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Nicotine-containing",
      "Global commodity",
      "Leading preventable cause of death",
      "Heavily regulated"
    ],
    "appearance": "Large-leafed plants; dried brown leaves; manufactured products.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Cured Nicotiana leaves and products",
      "Smoking tobacco, snus brands, cigarette brands, Celikhan tobacco, tobacco barn, Aroma",
      "Nicotine is the drug; e-cigarettes deliver nicotine without tobacco leaf; other herbs are not tobacco"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "deaths attributed to tobacco",
        "typical_range": "over 8",
        "unit": "million per year",
        "note": "WHO"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "WHO FCTC adopted",
        "typical_range": "2003",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "main species",
        "typical_range": "Nicotiana tabacum",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "largest producer",
        "typical_range": "China",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "flue-cured, air-cured and sun-cured tobaccos",
      "Oriental tobaccos such as Celikhan",
      "cigarettes and cigars",
      "pipe and roll-your-own tobacco",
      "smokeless products such as snus",
      "curing barns"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "commodity",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "contains",
        "target": "nicotine",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "is regulated by",
        "target": "WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "causes",
        "target": "lung cancer",
        "why": "among other diseases"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control",
      "National advertising bans, taxes and packaging laws",
      "EU Tobacco Products Directive"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Promoting tobacco products or brands",
      "Understating health harms",
      "Registry aliases naming brands"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain tobacco as a plant and commodity, its history and its health effects, citing health authorities.",
        "Point people who want to stop to cessation services."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Promote tobacco products or brands.",
        "Understate the health harms of tobacco or present any form as safe.",
        "Help sell tobacco to minors or evade tobacco taxes and controls.",
        "Advise on growing or processing tobacco to evade regulation."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Any purchase or delivery of tobacco products on someone's behalf."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Tobacco kills millions of people each year, including through second-hand smoke.",
        "Tobacco farming involves child labour and pesticide exposure in some regions."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Smokers and their families",
        "Children",
        "Tobacco farm workers"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The grower or seller under licence; health and tax authorities regulate it.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1566: tobacco",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1566",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Tobacco",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What tobacco is.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is tobacco, and how does it differ from nicotine alone, e-cigarettes and other plants?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does the user want help quitting, in which case cessation services and clinicians can help?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "products",
            "name": "Products",
            "description": "Products and varieties.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "products-finding",
                "name": "Products",
                "description": "Products.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are smoking tobacco, snus, cigarettes, Celikhan tobacco and tobacco barns, described without promotion?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific product or variety?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "health",
        "name": "Health",
        "description": "Health effects.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "harms",
            "name": "Harms",
            "description": "Harms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "harms-finding",
                "name": "Harms",
                "description": "Harms.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What diseases does tobacco cause, as WHO and health authorities report?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "cessation",
            "name": "Cessation",
            "description": "Quitting.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "cessation-finding",
                "name": "Cessation",
                "description": "Cessation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What cessation methods do health authorities recommend, in general terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "policy",
        "name": "Policy",
        "description": "Regulation.",
        "rationale": "Regulation.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "fctc",
            "name": "FCTC",
            "description": "FCTC and law.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "fctc-finding",
                "name": "FCTC",
                "description": "FCTC.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does the FCTC require, and how do countries regulate tobacco?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits tobacco control?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "industry",
            "name": "Industry",
            "description": "Industry and debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "industry-finding",
                "name": "Industry",
                "description": "Industry.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What debates exist about the tobacco industry, taxation and harm reduction, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation non-promotional and attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Agriculture and history.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "agriculture",
            "name": "Agriculture",
            "description": "Cultivation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "agriculture-finding",
                "name": "Agriculture",
                "description": "Agriculture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is tobacco grown and cured, and what labour issues are reported?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits tobacco farming?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did tobacco spread from the Americas and shape colonial economies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits history of tobacco?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should the plant and the product be separate primary entries?",
    "How should public health sources be linked?",
    "The registry aliases naming brands should be recorded neutrally or split off"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
