{ "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T00:18:36Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify", "pass": 2, "wave": 3, "engine": "claude", "enrichment": { "pass": 3, "engine": "claude", "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z", "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T06:59:56+00:00", "fields": [ "agent_conduct", "ethics", "owners" ] }, "revisions": [ { "at": "2026-10-07T11:12:10+00:00", "engine": "codex", "fields": [ "definition" ], "answering_review": "a111ff895c23f2ae3e82d678ebb172d7e97dcf742f8fbfc55b35600ebe434a69" } ], "gate": { "passed": true, "version": "1.0", "at": "2026-10-07T12:16:29+00:00", "evidence": [ "completeness 1.00", "sense: Wikidata description", "2 live sources", "review by codex: pass" ] } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q1570262", "registryId": "vr.tr.unfinished-building", "name": "unfinished building", "version": "0.2.0-wave.3", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.BLT" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1570262/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.unfinished-building", "name": "unfinished building", "purpose": "Let an agent explain unfinished buildings as a phenomenon, relay causes and consequences with attribution, describe notable examples and their outcomes, and route safety and legal questions to authorities.", "definition": "A building whose construction is not yet finished, whether ongoing, paused, abandoned or delayed for years, or which exists only as a design, often remaining unfinished for financial, political, legal or technical reasons, including long-term stalled projects known in Russian as dolgostroy, abandoned skyscrapers and monumental projects never finished; unfinished buildings raise questions of safety, ownership, urban blight and, in some cases, later completion or demolition.", "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; an incomplete built structure.", "affordances": [ "explain causes and kinds", "relay consequences and policy responses", "describe notable examples", "route safety questions to authorities" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Halted construction", "Financial or political causes", "Safety and blight issues", "Possible later completion" ], "appearance": "A bare concrete frame, exposed floors or a half-built shell, often fenced or overgrown.", "visual_identification": [ "Structure started but not completed", "Stalled, abandoned and long-delayed projects", "Ruins were once complete; buildings under active construction are not unfinished in this sense" ], "physical_properties": [ { "quantity": "Overall height", "unit": "m", "typical_range": "", "note": "Measure the existing structure from a stated ground reference to its highest built point, or label dimensions from an unbuilt design as proposed." }, { "quantity": "Built footprint area", "unit": "m2", "typical_range": "", "note": "Measure the horizontal area occupied by existing construction using a stated boundary convention, or identify a design footprint as proposed." }, { "quantity": "Constructed floor area", "unit": "m2", "typical_range": "", "note": "Sum surveyed floor areas using a stated measurement convention and distinguish existing floors from planned floors." } ], "families_and_kinds": [ "stalled residential and commercial projects", "abandoned skyscrapers and towers", "monumental unfinished projects", "long-term dolgostroy in post-Soviet cities", "unfinished buildings later completed after decades" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "built structure", "why": "in registry terms" }, { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "unfinished creative work", "why": "in registry terms" }, { "relation": "is caused by", "target": "construction financing failure", "why": "among other causes" }, { "relation": "is contrasted with", "target": "ruins", "why": "which were completed and decayed" } ], "identifiers": [], "standards_and_regulation": [ "Building safety and site security rules", "Laws on abandoned property and compulsory purchase", "Housing laws protecting buyers of unfinished apartments in some countries" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Trespass injuries and structural decay", "Losses for buyers and investors", "Urban blight", "Unsourced claims about causes" ], "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [], "agent_conduct": { "may": [ "Record the state, ownership and planning status of an unfinished structure from public records.", "Survey and report hazards for the owner or the authority that asked." ], "must_not": [ "Enter or encourage anyone to enter an unfinished structure that is not secured.", "Publish it as a place to explore or film.", "Present it as safe, lawful to occupy or ready for sale.", "Remove materials from the site without the owner's authority." ], "requires_human": [ "Deciding to demolish, secure or resume construction.", "Any decision affecting people living in the structure." ] }, "ethics": { "considerations": [ "Abandoned sites kill explorers, children and people sheltering in them.", "Unfinished buildings often hold the savings of buyers who lost everything." ], "affected_parties": [ "People who enter the site", "Buyers and investors who paid", "Neighbours" ] }, "owners": { "steward": "The owner or developer; the building authority may take enforcement responsibility.", "master_systems": [ "Land registry and building permit records" ] } }, "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata item Q1570262: unfinished building", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570262", "url_status": "live", "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item", "checked_by": "wikidata-api" }, { "id": "wikipedia-en", "title": "Wikipedia: Unfinished building", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unfinished_building", "url_status": "live", "what_it_supports": "general description of the item", "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "understand", "name": "Understand", "description": "The phenomenon.", "rationale": "Definition.", "layers": [ { "id": "definition", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition and kinds.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-finding", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition.", "questions": [ { "text": "What counts as an unfinished building, and what kinds exist?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Is the structure unfinished, a ruin or an active site?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "causes", "name": "Causes", "description": "Causes.", "findings": [ { "id": "causes-finding", "name": "Causes", "description": "Causes.", "questions": [ { "text": "Why do buildings go unfinished, as studies and reporting describe?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits the specific building?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "consequences", "name": "Consequences", "description": "Consequences and responses.", "rationale": "Regulation.", "layers": [ { "id": "safety", "name": "Safety", "description": "Safety and blight.", "findings": [ { "id": "safety-finding", "name": "Safety", "description": "Safety.", "questions": [ { "text": "What safety and urban problems do unfinished buildings cause, and how are sites secured?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the user reporting a dangerous site, which needs local authorities?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "policy", "name": "Policy", "description": "Policy responses.", "findings": [ { "id": "policy-finding", "name": "Policy", "description": "Policy.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do governments deal with stalled projects, including buyer protection and demolition?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which references are standard?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "examples", "name": "Examples", "description": "Notable examples.", "rationale": "Sources.", "layers": [ { "id": "famous", "name": "Famous", "description": "Famous cases.", "findings": [ { "id": "famous-finding", "name": "Famous", "description": "Famous.", "questions": [ { "text": "What are notable unfinished buildings worldwide, and what happened to them?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which sources are cited?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "completed", "name": "Completed", "description": "Later completion.", "findings": [ { "id": "completed-finding", "name": "Completed", "description": "Completed.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which long-unfinished buildings were eventually completed or reused?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits adaptive reuse?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "context", "name": "Context", "description": "Culture and economics.", "rationale": "Context.", "layers": [ { "id": "economics", "name": "Economics", "description": "Economics.", "findings": [ { "id": "economics-finding", "name": "Economics", "description": "Economics.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do property cycles and financing produce waves of unfinished buildings, as economists describe?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits real estate bubble?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] }, { "id": "culture", "name": "Culture", "description": "Culture.", "findings": [ { "id": "culture-finding", "name": "Culture", "description": "Culture.", "questions": [ { "text": "How are unfinished buildings represented in art, photography and urban exploration?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits urban exploration?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Should notable examples be separate entries?", "How should legal frameworks be linked?", "How should the dolgostroy phenomenon be recorded?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }