{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T13:55:32Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:29:56+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q16338",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.personal-computer",
    "name": "personal computer",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.OBJ"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q16338/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.personal-computer",
    "name": "personal computer",
    "purpose": "Let an agent help choose, set up, secure, maintain and dispose of personal computers, and explain their history.",
    "definition": "A general-purpose computer designed for use by one person at a time, such as desktop computers, laptops, workstations and small single-board computers, running operating systems such as Windows, macOS or Linux; personal computers spread from the late 1970s and 1980s.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Work, study, communication, creativity and entertainment.",
    "affordances": [
      "choose a computer for a purpose",
      "secure and update a computer",
      "troubleshoot common problems",
      "recycle old computers and wipe data"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Single-user general-purpose computer",
      "Runs many applications",
      "Upgradeable to varying degrees",
      "Needs security updates"
    ],
    "appearance": "Desktop towers, all-in-ones, laptops and small boards with screens, keyboards and ports.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Keyboard, screen and operating system",
      "Laptop and desktop forms",
      "Servers serve many users remotely"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Mass of the computer",
        "unit": "kilograms",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Mass is measured with a scale while recording whether the battery, power supply and peripherals are included."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "External dimensions",
        "unit": "millimetres",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Width, depth and height are measured across the enclosure with the operating or transport configuration recorded."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Electrical input power",
        "unit": "watts",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Input power is measured with a power meter under a stated workload and with the measurement boundary identified."
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "desktop computers",
      "laptops",
      "workstations",
      "all-in-one computers",
      "single-board and keyboard computers"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "computer",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "runs",
        "target": "software",
        "why": "programs"
      },
      {
        "relation": "runs",
        "target": "application software",
        "why": "applications"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "digital camera",
        "why": "other consumer electronics"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "EU ecodesign and energy labelling rules",
      "WEEE Directive",
      "Accessibility standards such as EN 301 549"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Malware and data loss",
      "Battery swelling in laptops",
      "Data left on disposed devices"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Operate, update and maintain a computer for its user with the user's consent.",
        "Report hardware faults, security problems and available updates to the user."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Access, copy or change files on a computer without its user's consent or a lawful order.",
        "Install software that monitors the user covertly.",
        "Disable security protections or backups without the user's decision.",
        "Dispose of a computer without securely erasing personal data."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Wiping, reinstalling or recycling a computer.",
        "Accessing a computer of a person who cannot consent."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "A personal computer holds private life and work; access is access to the person.",
        "E-waste from computers is often dumped in poor countries."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "The user",
        "People whose data is stored on it",
        "E-waste workers"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The person who owns or uses it; for work computers, the employer.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q16338: personal computer",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16338",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Personal computer",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "choose",
        "name": "Choose",
        "description": "Buying.",
        "rationale": "Needs decide.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "needs",
            "name": "Needs",
            "description": "Purpose.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "needs-finding",
                "name": "Needs",
                "description": "Choosing a computer.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which type and specification suits this person needs and budget?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is a refurbished computer suitable?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "access",
            "name": "Access",
            "description": "Accessibility.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "access-finding",
                "name": "Access",
                "description": "Accessibility.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which built-in accessibility features and assistive technologies does it support?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can they be enabled?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "security",
        "name": "Security",
        "description": "Keeping safe.",
        "rationale": "Updates matter.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "update",
            "name": "Update",
            "description": "Updates and backups.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "update-finding",
                "name": "Update",
                "description": "Updates and backups.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the operating system still supported and up to date?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should backups be set up?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "scam",
            "name": "Scam",
            "description": "Tech support scams.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "scam-finding",
                "name": "Scam",
                "description": "Tech support scams.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is someone being contacted by a caller or pop-up claiming the computer is infected?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should they hang up, not grant remote access and contact their bank if they paid?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "maintain",
        "name": "Maintain",
        "description": "Troubleshooting.",
        "rationale": "Problems can be fixed.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "fix",
            "name": "Fix",
            "description": "Common problems.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "fix-finding",
                "name": "Fix",
                "description": "Troubleshooting.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which steps address this common problem, according to official support pages?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When is a repair shop needed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "battery",
            "name": "Battery",
            "description": "Battery safety.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "battery-finding",
                "name": "Battery",
                "description": "Battery safety.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is a laptop battery swollen, hot or smoking?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should it be unplugged, moved away from flammables and handled by professionals?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "end",
        "name": "End of life",
        "description": "Disposal and history.",
        "rationale": "Dispose responsibly.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "disposal",
            "name": "Disposal",
            "description": "Recycling and wiping.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "disposal-finding",
                "name": "Disposal",
                "description": "Disposal.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How should data be wiped before recycling or donating the computer?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where can it be recycled?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of PCs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did personal computers develop, according to computing historians and museums?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which models were milestones?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should form factors be separate entries?",
    "How should models be linked?",
    "How should the history be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
