{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T22:12:25Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:47:39+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1640824",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.inscription",
    "name": "inscription",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.MED"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1640824/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.inscription",
    "name": "inscription",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain inscriptions and epigraphy, help read and interpret inscriptions with sources, describe recording and conservation, and identify specific inscriptions and corpora.",
    "definition": "Text written, carved, cast or painted onto a durable object or surface, such as stone monuments, ogham stones, curse tablets, coins, pottery, buildings and maker marks, studied in epigraphy to read, date and interpret them; inscriptions are primary sources for languages, history and religion and are catalogued in corpora and databases.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Durable written text on objects.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain inscription types and epigraphy",
      "help read and interpret inscriptions",
      "describe recording and conservation",
      "identify inscriptions and corpora"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Durable medium",
      "Primary source",
      "Epigraphic study",
      "Catalogued"
    ],
    "appearance": "Letters or symbols cut, cast or painted on stone, metal, clay or buildings.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Text on a durable object",
      "Carved, cast or painted",
      "A manuscript is written on a portable writing material"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "monumental and funerary inscriptions",
      "ogham stones and runic inscriptions",
      "curse tablets and votive inscriptions",
      "coin, seal and maker mark inscriptions",
      "building and dedicatory inscriptions"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "text",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "physical object",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "alphabet",
        "why": "scripts used"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "mural",
        "why": "text on walls"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Epigraphic editing conventions such as the Leiden conventions",
      "Heritage protection for inscribed monuments",
      "Digital epigraphy standards such as EpiDoc"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Misreading damaged text",
      "Forgeries",
      "Damage from rubbings and cleaning"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Transcribe, translate and date inscriptions from photographs or published corpora.",
        "Record where an inscription is and its condition for the responsible authority."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Remove, rub or clean an inscription without conservator approval.",
        "Help trade inscribed objects that may have been looted.",
        "Present a doubtful reading as certain.",
        "Disclose locations of vulnerable inscriptions to people who may damage or steal them."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing new readings or locations of unprotected sites."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Inscriptions are irreplaceable records of languages and peoples.",
        "Some carry sacred or funerary meaning for living communities."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Descendant communities",
        "Researchers",
        "Owners of sites"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The owner of the object or site, under heritage authorities.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Epigraphic corpora and heritage registers"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1640824: inscription",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640824",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Inscription",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inscription",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "read",
        "name": "Read",
        "description": "Reading an inscription.",
        "rationale": "Epigraphy.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "decipher",
            "name": "Decipher",
            "description": "Reading and interpreting.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "decipher-finding",
                "name": "Decipher",
                "description": "Reading.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does this inscription say, in which script and language, and how is it interpreted by epigraphers?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are gaps and uncertain letters marked in editions?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "specific",
            "name": "Specific",
            "description": "A specific inscription.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "specific-finding",
                "name": "Specific",
                "description": "Specific inscription.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is this inscription, where is it, and where is it published?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "kinds",
        "name": "Kinds",
        "description": "Types of inscription.",
        "rationale": "Categories.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "types",
            "name": "Types",
            "description": "Kinds and purposes.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "types-finding",
                "name": "Types",
                "description": "Types.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What kinds of inscriptions exist, from monumental and funerary to curse tablets and maker marks, and what purposes did they serve?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What are ogham stones?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "date",
            "name": "Date",
            "description": "Dating and context.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "date-finding",
                "name": "Date",
                "description": "Dating.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are inscriptions dated by letter forms, language and context?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How reliable is dating?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "record",
        "name": "Record",
        "description": "Recording and conservation.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "record",
            "name": "Record",
            "description": "Recording methods.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "record-finding",
                "name": "Record",
                "description": "Recording.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are inscriptions recorded with photography, imaging and squeezes without damage?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which methods harm stone?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "conserve",
            "name": "Conserve",
            "description": "Conservation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "conserve-finding",
                "name": "Conserve",
                "description": "Conservation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are inscribed monuments conserved and protected?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can forgeries be detected?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "study",
        "name": "Study",
        "description": "Corpora and teaching.",
        "rationale": "Resources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "corpora",
            "name": "Corpora",
            "description": "Corpora and databases.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "corpora-finding",
                "name": "Corpora",
                "description": "Corpora.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which corpora and databases collect inscriptions for this region or period?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are they encoded digitally?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Teaching epigraphy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can epigraphy be taught with examples?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each inscription corpus be a separate entry?",
    "How should epigraphic databases be linked?",
    "How should reading conventions be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
