{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T05:15:23Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:17:54+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-06T22:37:24+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "agent_conduct",
          "definition",
          "distinguishing_features",
          "ethics",
          "owners",
          "visual_identification"
        ],
        "answering_review": "e7a105cb14098556ec83c4b83cfb1b541745517f433166c68686975b62e39e0b"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q16960965",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.chair-q16960965",
    "name": "chair",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ORG"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q16960965/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.chair-q16960965",
    "name": "chair",
    "purpose": "Let an agent treat such a chair as a unit of a university with a head, staff, field and budget, and separate it from the professorship as a post and from furniture.",
    "definition": "An academic department or comparable teaching and research unit within a university in Poland, Russia or the Czech Republic, often termed katedra, with a defined subject area, staff and a head; its organisational position and responsibilities depend on the institution, and it is distinct from an individual professorship.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Organising teaching and research in a field around a professor with dedicated staff and resources.",
    "affordances": [
      "join it, as a researcher or doctoral student",
      "contact it, for teaching and research matters",
      "fund and evaluate it",
      "restructure or close it, under university statutes"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A chair in this sense is an academic organisational unit rather than an individual post.",
      "The unit has a head and academic staff whose responsibilities follow institutional rules.",
      "This sense concerns academic departments in Poland, Russia and the Czech Republic.",
      "An endowed chair as a professorial post is a separate concept."
    ],
    "appearance": "An office suite, web page and team within a university department, named after its field, such as Chair of Applied Mathematics.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Institutional listings may use the term katedra or translate the unit's name as chair or department.",
      "Official pages identify the unit's subject area, head and academic staff.",
      "The unit appears within the university's organisational structure, with its position varying by institution."
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "chairs in faculties of science, humanities, medicine and law",
      "junior professorships and research groups as related units",
      "endowed chairs funded by donors"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is part of",
        "target": "academic department and university",
        "why": "organisation"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is headed by",
        "target": "professor",
        "why": "chair holder"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "academic chair as a post",
        "why": "the professorship itself"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "chair as furniture",
        "why": "a homonym"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "university organisational unit code",
        "value_or_pattern": "institution-specific",
        "note": "internal identifiers"
      },
      {
        "scheme": "ROR id of the university",
        "value_or_pattern": "ror.org identifier",
        "note": "parent institution"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "National higher education acts",
      "University statutes and organisational rules",
      "Employment law for academic staff"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing the unit with the post or the holder",
      "Out-of-date staff lists after restructuring",
      "Power imbalances affecting doctoral researchers"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report a chair's subject area, head, staff, teaching and research from the university's official pages, with dates.",
        "Distinguish the academic department from an individual professorship and from the person heading it."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Attribute the views or conduct of one member to the whole department, or of the department to its head.",
        "Publish staff lists or personal data of doctoral researchers beyond what the university discloses.",
        "Present an abolished, merged or renamed chair as still existing.",
        "Help conceal abuse of dependence between departmental leaders or supervisors and researchers."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Reporting a complaint about supervision or conduct within a chair to the university.",
        "Assigning or reallocating a chair's budget or staff."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Early-career researchers may depend heavily on departmental leaders and supervisors for contracts and degrees.",
        "Research credit inside a chair should go to those who did the work."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Doctoral and postdoctoral researchers are affected.",
        "Departmental heads and academic staff are affected.",
        "Students are affected."
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The university oversees the unit through its institutional governance, and the departmental head leads it within that framework.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q16960965: chair",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16960965",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Chair (academic department)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chair_%28academic_department%29",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "unit",
        "name": "Unit",
        "description": "The chair as organisation.",
        "rationale": "The unit has its own identity within the university.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "name",
            "name": "Name and field",
            "description": "What it is called and covers.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "name-finding",
                "name": "Unit identity",
                "description": "Name and field.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the chair called, and which field does it cover?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which faculty and department is it part of?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "status",
            "name": "Status",
            "description": "Active, vacant, merged.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "status-finding",
                "name": "Status",
                "description": "Current status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the chair active, vacant or merged?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Has it been renamed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "people",
        "name": "People",
        "description": "Head and staff.",
        "rationale": "The chair is its people.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "head",
            "name": "Head",
            "description": "Chair holder.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "head-finding",
                "name": "Head",
                "description": "The chair holder.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who heads the chair, and since when?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the post currently vacant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "staff",
            "name": "Staff",
            "description": "Researchers and students.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "staff-finding",
                "name": "Staff",
                "description": "Staff and doctoral researchers.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which staff and doctoral researchers belong to it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are doctoral researchers supervised and protected?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "activities",
        "name": "Activities",
        "description": "Teaching and research.",
        "rationale": "Activities show what the chair does.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "teaching",
            "name": "Teaching",
            "description": "Courses.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teaching-finding",
                "name": "Teaching",
                "description": "Courses taught.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which courses does the chair teach?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "For which programmes?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "research",
            "name": "Research",
            "description": "Projects and outputs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "research-finding",
                "name": "Research",
                "description": "Research projects.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which research projects does it run?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where are its publications listed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "resources",
        "name": "Resources",
        "description": "Budget and evaluation.",
        "rationale": "Resources and evaluation decide its future.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "funding",
            "name": "Funding",
            "description": "Budget and grants.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "funding-finding",
                "name": "Funding",
                "description": "Funding sources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is the chair funded, including third-party grants?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it endowed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "evaluation",
            "name": "Evaluation",
            "description": "Review.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evaluation-finding",
                "name": "Evaluation",
                "description": "Evaluations.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is the chair evaluated, and when?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What happens when the holder retires?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should chairs as units be linked to their posts and holders?",
    "How should restructured or merged chairs be tracked?",
    "How should equivalent units in other university systems be mapped?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
