{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T22:09:37Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 3,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:02:30+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:55+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q173113",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.agronomy",
    "name": "agronomy",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.3",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q173113/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.agronomy",
    "name": "agronomy",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe agronomy as a field, relay its subfields, methods and institutions, point to extension and research resources, and distinguish it from forestry, horticulture and animal science.",
    "definition": "The science and practice of crop and pasture production, covering soil management, plant breeding and genetics, crop physiology, nutrition, water management, weed and pest control and farming systems, with the aim of producing food, feed, fibre and fuel sustainably; agronomy is taught in agricultural faculties and applied through research stations and extension services, and the registry entry also gathers forestry science aliases that belong to a neighbouring field.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Producing crops and pasture efficiently and sustainably.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the field and its subfields",
      "relay methods and institutions",
      "point to extension resources",
      "distinguish from neighbouring fields"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Applied plant and soil science",
      "Field experimentation",
      "Extension to farmers",
      "Sustainability focus"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not visible; a field found in research stations, experimental plots, journals and extension services.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Science of crop and pasture production",
      "Soil, plant, water and systems subfields",
      "Forestry, horticulture and animal science are neighbouring fields"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "soil science and fertility management",
      "plant breeding and crop genetics",
      "crop physiology and ecology",
      "weed, pest and disease management",
      "irrigation and water management",
      "farming systems and precision agriculture",
      "forestry science as a neighbouring field, listed in aliases"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "agricultural science",
        "why": "the parent field"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "crop and pasture production",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "forestry",
        "why": "a neighbouring field"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is applied through",
        "target": "agricultural extension",
        "why": "to farmers"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Seed and variety registration laws",
      "Pesticide and fertiliser regulations",
      "Soil and water protection rules",
      "Research ethics and field trial regulations"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing agronomy with forestry or horticulture",
      "Recommendations not adapted to local conditions",
      "Environmental harm from misuse of inputs"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Advise on crop and soil management from research and extension sources.",
        "Analyse field data for a farmer who authorizes it."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Recommend pesticides or fertilisers beyond label rates or where they are not approved.",
        "Present trial results from one climate or soil as valid everywhere.",
        "Share a farm's data with others without the farmer's consent.",
        "Recommend practices that damage soil or water to raise short-term yield."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Changes in farm practice that put a harvest or a farmer's income at risk."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Agronomic advice affects food supply, farmers' livelihoods and the environment.",
        "Runoff from fertilisers and pesticides harms water and wildlife."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Farmers",
        "Consumers",
        "Downstream communities and ecosystems"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: a science held in common; extension services and universities steward its advice.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q173113: agronomy",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Agronomy",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agronomy",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "field",
        "name": "Field",
        "description": "What agronomy is.",
        "rationale": "Definition.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "scope",
            "name": "Scope",
            "description": "Scope and subfields.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "scope-finding",
                "name": "Scope",
                "description": "Scope.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does agronomy study, and what subfields does it include?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about agronomy, forestry, horticulture or animal science?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "methods",
            "name": "Methods",
            "description": "Methods.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "methods-finding",
                "name": "Methods",
                "description": "Methods.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What methods do agronomists use, from field trials to modelling?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific subfield?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "practice",
        "name": "Practice",
        "description": "Practice and extension.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "extension",
            "name": "Extension",
            "description": "Extension.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "extension-finding",
                "name": "Extension",
                "description": "Extension.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do extension services bring agronomic knowledge to farmers?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question site-specific, which needs local advice?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "systems",
            "name": "Systems",
            "description": "Farming systems.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "systems-finding",
                "name": "Systems",
                "description": "Systems.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do agronomists design farming systems for productivity and sustainability?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits sustainable agriculture?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "institutions",
        "name": "Institutions",
        "description": "Institutions and research.",
        "rationale": "Sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "research",
            "name": "Research",
            "description": "Research institutions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "research-finding",
                "name": "Research",
                "description": "Research.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which institutions and networks lead agronomic research, such as CGIAR centres?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific institution?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "references",
            "name": "References",
            "description": "References.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "references-finding",
                "name": "References",
                "description": "References.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which journals and reference works are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "History and challenges.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did agronomy develop from traditional knowledge to the Green Revolution and beyond?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the history of agriculture?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "challenges",
            "name": "Challenges",
            "description": "Challenges.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "challenges-finding",
                "name": "Challenges",
                "description": "Challenges.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What challenges face agronomy, such as climate change and soil degradation, with findings attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each subfield be a separate entry?",
    "How should extension resources be linked?",
    "The registry entry has merged forestry aliases; should they be split off to a forestry entry?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}