{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T10:26:33Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 16.0,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09526-98e8-7a02-846b-3be3a26e4e36\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: impersonator\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.PER\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 043: 1001 re",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 64.3,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09526-98de-7962-b4f5-204259a2d534\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: impersonator\nRegistry id: vr.tr.impersonator\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.PER\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n"
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:43:50+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q17379560",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.impersonator",
    "name": "impersonator",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.PER"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q17379560/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.impersonator",
    "name": "impersonator",
    "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise and assess an impersonator role by recording whose identity is represented, how the representation is performed, how audiences understand it, and what actions are appropriate.",
    "definition": "An impersonator is a person who deliberately adopts another person's recognizable appearance, voice, mannerisms or identity, whether for acknowledged performance or to be taken for that person.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the socially situated role of representing oneself as, or recognisably imitating, another person or persona, including performance and deceptive contexts, while keeping the role distinct from its holder and individual acts.",
    "in_scope": [
      "The person or persona represented and the scope of the impersonation",
      "Techniques and competences used to reproduce recognisable identity cues",
      "Performance, employment, commissioning and other role contexts",
      "Audience disclosure, intended interpretation and observed identity confusion",
      "Evidence of consent, permission, claimed authority and applicable constraints"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "The complete biography and personal attributes of the role holder or represented person",
      "General acting, parody and fictional character portrayal without a specific impersonation relationship",
      "The detailed execution and consequences of an individual fraud or identity theft incident",
      "Technical specifications of synthetic media systems and account authentication infrastructure",
      "General employment administration and organisation management"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "The role involves a specific represented identity or recognisable persona; generic character acting alone does not establish impersonation.",
      "The holder deliberately presents identifying cues through appearance, voice, behaviour, naming or another channel; accidental resemblance alone is insufficient.",
      "The role holder remains distinct from the represented person, even when an audience mistakes one for the other.",
      "Disclosed imitation can establish an impersonator role without deception, so deceptive intent must be assessed separately.",
      "A claim to act on someone's behalf is distinguishable from presenting oneself as that person; authorised representation alone does not establish impersonation."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Represented identity",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Links to identified people or personas, with uncertainty recorded",
        "why_it_matters": "Establishes what makes the imitation identity-specific."
      },
      {
        "name": "Role context",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Entertainment; tribute; satire; training; social interaction; alleged deception; other; unresolved",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports interpretation without assuming that every impersonator is an entertainer or a wrongdoer."
      },
      {
        "name": "Identity cues used",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Voice; appearance; mannerisms; movement; name; writing style; credentials; account presentation; combinations",
        "why_it_matters": "Identifies how recognition or confusion is produced."
      },
      {
        "name": "Identity disclosure",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Explicit imitation notice; contextual indication; absent; contradictory; unknown, scoped to audience and occasion",
        "why_it_matters": "Allows an agent to assess what the audience was told."
      },
      {
        "name": "Audience interpretation",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Recognises imitation; believes represented identity is present; mixed; unobserved",
        "why_it_matters": "Separates intended presentation from evidence of actual audience understanding."
      },
      {
        "name": "Permission evidence",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Links to permission records specifying issuer, permitted uses, channels, dates and limits; absent evidence recorded separately",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents a narrow permission from being treated as unrestricted authorisation."
      },
      {
        "name": "Role engagement",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Links to holder, commissioner or employer, engagement terms, dates and status",
        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes an ongoing occupation, a temporary assignment and an individual impersonation act."
      },
      {
        "name": "Imitation competence",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Claimed; demonstrated; independently assessed; unknown, specified by target and technique",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports task matching without inventing universal qualifications."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Match an impersonator to a performance brief using demonstrated repertoire and techniques.",
      "Identify the represented identity and separate imitation from claims of authentic identity or delegated authority.",
      "Check whether disclosure and permission evidence cover a proposed audience, channel and use.",
      "Request clearer disclosure or independent identity verification when evidence indicates confusion.",
      "Record disputed intent, permission or audience interpretation without treating allegations as established facts."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe impersonation as performance, such as tribute acts and satire, clearly labelled as such.",
        "Help a person check whether a contact is genuine through official channels."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Impersonate a real person in voice, image or text.",
        "Help anyone pass themselves off as another person to deceive or defraud.",
        "Create synthetic likenesses of a real person without consent.",
        "Label a performer as a fraudster without evidence."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Using a real person's likeness in any production."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Impersonation for fraud harms both the victim and the person impersonated.",
        "Satire and tribute performance have value when audiences know what they are seeing."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People impersonated",
        "Fraud victims",
        "Performers"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Each impersonator answers for their own conduct; the person impersonated controls their likeness under law.",
      "master_systems": []
    },
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "Impersonators appear in entertainment, parody, historical interpretation and training simulations.",
      "The same role can occur in deceptive encounters where someone presents themselves as another person to obtain trust or access."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "ISCO-08, issued by the International Labour Organization, includes occupational impersonator performances within unit group 2655 for actors."
    ],
    "visual_identification": [
      "A coordinated imitation of a known person's clothing, hairstyle and gestures can suggest an impersonation performance.",
      "An event description or performer introduction identifying the represented person helps distinguish acknowledged impersonation from an ordinary resemblance.",
      "Appearance alone cannot establish impersonation or distinguish an impersonator reliably from the person represented."
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Mistaken identity can lead people or agents to grant access or disclose information to the wrong person.",
      "Deceptive impersonation can cause financial loss or damage the represented person's reputation.",
      "Incorrectly labeling someone an impersonator can cause exclusion, harassment or reputational harm."
    ]
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q17379560: impersonator",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17379560",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Impersonator",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impersonator",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "represented-identity",
        "name": "Represented identity",
        "description": "The relationship between the role holder and the identity being imitated.",
        "rationale": "An impersonator cannot be recognised reliably from resemblance or an occupational label alone.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "target-and-repertoire",
            "name": "Target and repertoire",
            "description": "Identifies the people or personas the holder represents.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "identifiable-target",
                "name": "Identifiable target",
                "description": "Record the represented identity and the evidence connecting the imitation to it.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which person or persona is represented, and is that attribution explicit or inferred?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "identifiable-target-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What statement, performance record or other evidence supports this target attribution?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "identifiable-target-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "role-boundaries",
            "name": "Role boundaries",
            "description": "Separates impersonation from adjacent forms of portrayal and representation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "impersonation-basis",
                "name": "Impersonation basis",
                "description": "Record why the activity qualifies as impersonation rather than accidental resemblance, generic acting or delegated representation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which deliberate identity cues establish that this is impersonation?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "impersonation-basis-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does the holder present as the target, imitate the target openly, or merely speak on the target's behalf?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "impersonation-basis-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "imitation-practice",
        "name": "Imitation practice",
        "description": "The techniques, repertoire and demonstrated abilities used to evoke the target.",
        "rationale": "Impersonation depends on reproducing identity-specific cues across particular media and settings.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "cue-production",
            "name": "Cue production",
            "description": "Describes how the represented identity is made recognisable.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "technique-and-medium",
                "name": "Technique and medium",
                "description": "Record the vocal, visual, behavioural or textual techniques and any technological mediation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which target-specific cues does the impersonator reproduce, and through which medium?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "technique-and-medium-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which cues are performed by the holder and which depend on recordings, prosthetics or synthetic media?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "technique-and-medium-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "demonstrated-ability",
            "name": "Demonstrated ability",
            "description": "Connects capability claims to observable work and relevant requirements.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "repertoire-evidence",
                "name": "Repertoire evidence",
                "description": "Record demonstrations, assessments and training relevant to the target and proposed engagement.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What samples or observations demonstrate the claimed imitation abilities?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "repertoire-evidence-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What criteria assess recognition, consistency or suitability, and who applied them?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "repertoire-evidence-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "engagement-and-purpose",
        "name": "Engagement and purpose",
        "description": "Why the impersonator role is undertaken and how its responsibilities are assigned.",
        "rationale": "A tribute performance, training exercise and deceptive encounter require different interpretations of the same identity cues.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "purpose-and-duties",
            "name": "Purpose and duties",
            "description": "Records the stated purpose and concrete tasks of the role.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "engagement-brief",
                "name": "Engagement brief",
                "description": "Describe what the holder is expected to perform or accomplish without inferring intent solely from appearance.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the stated purpose of adopting the represented identity?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "engagement-brief-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which instructions or observed actions support that purpose, and do any contradict it?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "engagement-brief-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "assignment-and-accountability",
            "name": "Assignment and accountability",
            "description": "Links the holder to an engagement and the parties directing its use.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "role-assignment",
                "name": "Role assignment",
                "description": "Record whether impersonation is an occupation, commissioned assignment or occasional activity and who controls its presentation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who holds, commissions or directs this role, and for what period?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "role-assignment-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who can change the portrayal, approve promotional claims or end the engagement?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "role-assignment-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "audience-and-authenticity",
        "name": "Audience and authenticity",
        "description": "How the impersonation is disclosed, interpreted and associated with identity or authority claims.",
        "rationale": "Recognising an imitation and believing the target is actually present are materially different audience responses.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "disclosure-and-reception",
            "name": "Disclosure and reception",
            "description": "Separates disclosure practices from observed audience understanding.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "audience-understanding",
                "name": "Audience understanding",
                "description": "Record what a particular audience could see or hear and what evidence exists of its interpretation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How and when is the audience told that the presentation is an impersonation?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "audience-understanding-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What observations establish recognition or confusion, for which audience and occasion?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "audience-understanding-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "identity-and-authority-claims",
            "name": "Identity and authority claims",
            "description": "Examines assertions that go beyond recognisable imitation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "claims-requiring-verification",
                "name": "Claims requiring verification",
                "description": "Record claims to authentic identity, endorsement or delegated powers separately from the portrayal.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does the presentation claim that the holder is the target, has the target's endorsement or can exercise the target's authority?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "claims-requiring-verification-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What independent verification is needed before relying on any such claim?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "claims-requiring-verification-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "permissions-and-use-limits",
        "name": "Permissions and use limits",
        "description": "Evidence and unresolved constraints affecting proposed impersonation uses.",
        "rationale": "Consent, contractual permission and legal permissibility are distinct and may vary by portrayal, channel and jurisdiction.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "consent-and-permission",
            "name": "Consent and permission",
            "description": "Records the source and boundaries of permission without presuming it is always required.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "permission-scope",
                "name": "Permission scope",
                "description": "Link any permission to its issuer, covered acts, duration and conditions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What permission evidence exists, and what establishes the issuer's authority to grant it?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "permission-scope-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does that evidence cover the proposed portrayal, promotional use, recording and distribution?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "permission-scope-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "contextual-constraints",
            "name": "Contextual constraints",
            "description": "Records verified requirements and unresolved issues for the actual use context.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "use-assessment",
                "name": "Use assessment",
                "description": "Identify applicable contractual, venue, platform or jurisdictional constraints and their implications for the proposed activity.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which verified requirements apply to this portrayal in its intended location and channels?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "use-assessment-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What must be clarified or changed before the proposed use can be assessed?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "use-assessment-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "No sense is recorded; check whether the registry intends the entertainment role specifically or the broader category including deceptive impersonation.",
                  "This is recall only; no sources were consulted.",
                  "Occupational classification and applicable regulation require checking against the intended activity and jurisdiction."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-kinds",
                "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Celebrity impersonator",
                  "Historical figure impersonator",
                  "Vocal impersonator",
                  "Deceptive identity impersonator"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                "name": "Real-world use",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Live entertainment and tribute performances",
                  "Comedy, parody and satire",
                  "Historical interpretation and educational reenactment",
                  "Portrayal of recognizable people in screen or stage productions",
                  "Deceptive misrepresentation of identity"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Audiences mistake a performance for an authentic appearance or endorsement.",
                  "Impersonation enables deception or unauthorized access.",
                  "Portrayals damage the represented person's reputation.",
                  "Caricature reproduces derogatory stereotypes."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                "name": "Regional variation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Conventions governing acceptable parody, tribute and respectful portrayal vary across cultural settings."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "Impressionist",
                    "difference": "A performing impressionist specializes in recognizable imitation, often of voices and mannerisms; impersonator also encompasses sustained identity portrayal and deception."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Look-alike",
                    "difference": "A look-alike resembles someone physically without necessarily adopting that person's behavior or identity."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Actor",
                    "difference": "An actor portrays a role that may be fictional or nonspecific; an impersonator imitates an identifiable person."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Impostor",
                    "difference": "An impostor falsely claims an identity, status or qualification; an impersonator may openly perform an imitation without deceiving anyone."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Tribute artist",
                    "difference": "A tribute artist recreates or celebrates another artist's work without necessarily imitating that artist's personal identity."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of impersonator this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Does the registry intend impersonator primarily as an entertainment occupation, or as the broader role including deceptive identity presentation?",
    "Does this entry include fictional personas, online-only impersonation and operators of synthetic portrayals, or do neighbouring entries own those cases?",
    "Which occupational classification codes apply to entertainment impersonators, and what jurisdiction-specific qualifications or licensing requirements, if any, are documented?",
    "Which legal and contractual distinctions govern particular portrayals, especially satire, commercial endorsement, public officials and deceased people?",
    "Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this role or part of it, requiring a link or narrower scope?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 6,
    "layers": 11,
    "findings": 16,
    "questions": 26
  }
}
