{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T22:37:14Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 4,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T11:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:43:45+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q17537576",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.creative-work",
    "name": "creative work",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.4",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.MED"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q17537576/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.creative-work",
    "name": "creative work",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain creative works, relay categories, authorship, copyright and licensing from legal and cultural sources in general terms, present AI authorship debates with attribution, and distinguish creative works from ideas and facts, which copyright does not protect, performances as distinct rights objects, trademarks, patents and mass-produced goods.",
    "definition": "A distinct work produced through human creativity, such as a book, painting, musical composition, film, photograph, software, choreography or video game, which in law is often protected by copyright when it is original and fixed in some form, under frameworks such as the Berne Convention of 1886; creative works may be individual, collaborative or derivative, and questions about whether AI-generated outputs qualify as protected works are debated and treated differently by jurisdictions, with positions attributed. Nothing here is legal advice.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Classifying products of human creativity.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain categories and authorship",
      "relay copyright and licensing in general terms",
      "present AI authorship debates with attribution",
      "distinguish related concepts"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Human creativity",
      "Originality",
      "Fixation in many laws",
      "Copyright protection"
    ],
    "appearance": "Varied: texts, images, recordings, software and objects.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Product of human creativity",
      "Creative work, work of authorship, intellectual work",
      "Ideas and facts are not protected; performances have related rights; trademarks protect brands; patents protect inventions; mass goods are functional products"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Berne Convention",
        "typical_range": "1886",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "common copyright term",
        "typical_range": "life plus 70 years",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": "varies by country"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "registry parent",
        "typical_range": "intellectual work",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "literary works",
      "artistic works",
      "musical works",
      "audiovisual works",
      "software and databases",
      "derivative and collaborative works"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "intellectual work",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is protected by",
        "target": "copyright",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "includes",
        "target": "derivative work",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "patent",
        "why": ""
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Berne Convention",
      "WIPO Copyright Treaty",
      "National copyright laws",
      "Creative Commons licences"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Giving legal advice",
      "Presenting AI authorship positions as settled",
      "Ignoring country differences"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe creative works and their general legal protection, such as under the Berne Convention.",
        "Credit authors and sources when quoting or describing a work.",
        "Flag when a question about rights needs a qualified lawyer."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Copy, adapt or distribute a protected work without permission or a legal exception.",
        "Present positions on authorship of AI-generated works as settled law.",
        "Assume copyright rules are the same in every country.",
        "Remove or alter attribution or rights information from a work."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing, licensing or registering a work on someone's behalf."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Creators depend on recognition and income from their work.",
        "Access to culture and freedom to build on it matter to everyone."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Creators",
        "Audiences",
        "Rights holders"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The author or rights holder of each work.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Copyright registers where they exist",
        "Collecting society databases"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What a creative work is.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is a creative work, and how does it differ from ideas, facts, performances, trademarks, patents and mass-produced goods?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question general, or about a specific legal dispute, which needs a lawyer?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "categories",
            "name": "Categories",
            "description": "Categories.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "categories-finding",
                "name": "Categories",
                "description": "Categories.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What categories of creative works do copyright laws recognise?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific category?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "law",
        "name": "Law",
        "description": "Copyright.",
        "rationale": "Regulation.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "copyright",
            "name": "Copyright",
            "description": "Copyright basics.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "copyright-finding",
                "name": "Copyright",
                "description": "Copyright.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do originality and fixation mean for copyright, in general terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "licensing",
            "name": "Licensing",
            "description": "Licensing.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "licensing-finding",
                "name": "Licensing",
                "description": "Licensing.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do licences such as Creative Commons let others use works?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "authorship",
        "name": "Authorship",
        "description": "Authorship.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "collaboration",
            "name": "Collaboration",
            "description": "Joint and derivative works.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "collaboration-finding",
                "name": "Collaboration",
                "description": "Collaboration.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do laws treat joint and derivative works?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits derivative work?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "ai",
            "name": "AI",
            "description": "AI-generated outputs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ai-finding",
                "name": "AI",
                "description": "AI.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How have copyright offices and courts treated AI-generated outputs, with positions attributed and checked against current sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral and current?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Culture.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "publicdomain",
            "name": "Public domain",
            "description": "Public domain.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "publicdomain-finding",
                "name": "Public domain",
                "description": "Public domain.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "When do creative works enter the public domain?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits public domain?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "metadata",
            "name": "Metadata",
            "description": "Cataloguing.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "metadata-finding",
                "name": "Metadata",
                "description": "Metadata.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do libraries and databases catalogue creative works, as in FRBR and schema.org?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits FRBR?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "How should AI-generated work rulings be linked and kept current?",
    "Should work categories be separate entries?",
    "How should copyright laws be linked by country?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}