{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-14T00:33:07Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 4,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:43:13+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:55+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q178484",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.mapuche",
    "name": "Mapuche",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.4",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.PER"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q178484/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.mapuche",
    "name": "Mapuche",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain the Mapuche respectfully, relay history, territorial identities, language, culture, rights and contemporary debates from ethnographic, historical and human rights sources with positions attributed, describe the named groups and flag the mythological alias, and distinguish the Mapuche from other Indigenous peoples of Chile, Araucanians as an older exonym and Chileans generally.",
    "definition": "An Indigenous people of south-central Chile and south-western Argentina, the largest Indigenous group in Chile, with territorial identities the registry aliases name such as the Pehuenche of the Andes and the Lafkenche of the coast, speaking Mapudungun, and a history of resisting Inca and Spanish conquest through the Arauco War, followed by the military occupation of their lands by Chile and Argentina in the 1880s; today debates over land restitution, recognition, forestry and violence in the Araucania region continue, and positions of Mapuche organisations, governments and other actors are attributed. The alias Cherufe names a figure of Mapuche mythology, a volcanic creature, rather than a group, and appears misfiled.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; an Indigenous people.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain history and identities",
      "relay language and culture",
      "present rights debates with attribution",
      "flag misfiled aliases"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Largest Indigenous group in Chile",
      "History of resistance",
      "Territorial identities",
      "Ongoing land debates"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not a single appearance; communities known for textiles, silverwork and ceremonies such as the nguillatun.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Indigenous people of Chile and Argentina",
      "Pehuenche, Cherufe, Lafkenche, Mapuche",
      "Other Indigenous peoples include Aymara and Rapa Nui; Araucanian is an older exonym; Chileans are nationals"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Arauco War",
        "typical_range": "about 1550s-1650s and later",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Occupation of Araucania",
        "typical_range": "1861-1883",
        "unit": "years",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "language",
        "typical_range": "Mapudungun",
        "unit": "note",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "Lafkenche",
      "Pehuenche",
      "Huilliche",
      "Nagche and Wenteche",
      "urban Mapuche"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "Indigenous peoples in Chile",
        "why": "related"
      },
      {
        "relation": "speaks",
        "target": "Mapudungun",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "includes",
        "target": "Pehuenche",
        "why": ""
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "Cherufe",
        "why": "mythological figure, misfiled"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "ILO Convention 169",
      "Chilean Indigenous Law 19.253",
      "UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Partisan framing of the Araucania conflict",
      "Stereotyping Indigenous communities",
      "Misfiled mythological alias"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe the Mapuche people, their territories and culture with sources.",
        "Present the Araucania conflict by stating each side's position fairly."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Stereotype Mapuche people, for example as violent or backward.",
        "Take sides in the Araucania conflict while presenting it as fact.",
        "Use sacred knowledge or symbols without the community's consent.",
        "Present myths or mythic beings as ethnic groups."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing content about land disputes or individuals in the conflict."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "The Mapuche have long faced dispossession and stigma, so care in framing matters.",
        "Indigenous communities have rights over their cultural knowledge."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Mapuche communities",
        "Indigenous peoples in Chile and Argentina"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The Mapuche communities themselves, through their own organisations.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q178484: Mapuche",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178484",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Mapuche",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapuche",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "Who the Mapuche are.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who are the Mapuche, and how do they differ from other Indigenous peoples of Chile, Araucanian as an exonym and Chileans generally?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about history, culture, language or current land and rights debates?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "groups",
            "name": "Groups",
            "description": "Named groups.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "groups-finding",
                "name": "Groups",
                "description": "Groups.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who are the Pehuenche and Lafkenche, and what is the Cherufe?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific group?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "History.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "resistance",
            "name": "Resistance",
            "description": "Arauco War.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "resistance-finding",
                "name": "Resistance",
                "description": "Resistance.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did the Mapuche resist Spanish conquest, and how is the Arauco War interpreted, with views attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "occupation",
            "name": "Occupation",
            "description": "Occupation of Araucania.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "occupation-finding",
                "name": "Occupation",
                "description": "Occupation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What happened during the occupation of Araucania and the Conquest of the Desert?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "culture",
        "name": "Culture",
        "description": "Culture.",
        "rationale": "Sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "language",
            "name": "Language",
            "description": "Mapudungun.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "language-finding",
                "name": "Language",
                "description": "Language.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the status of Mapudungun and its revitalisation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits Mapudungun?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "religion",
            "name": "Religion",
            "description": "Ceremonies and beliefs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "religion-finding",
                "name": "Religion",
                "description": "Religion.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What roles do machi and ceremonies such as nguillatun play?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits machi (shaman)?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Contemporary debates.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "land",
            "name": "Land",
            "description": "Land conflict.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "land-finding",
                "name": "Land",
                "description": "Land.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do Mapuche organisations, governments, forestry companies and rights bodies say about land and violence in Araucania, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral and attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "recognition",
            "name": "Recognition",
            "description": "Constitutional recognition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "recognition-finding",
                "name": "Recognition",
                "description": "Recognition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did constitutional processes address Indigenous recognition, checked against current sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the information current?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "The registry alias Cherufe should be moved to Mapuche mythology entries",
    "Should territorial identities be separate entries?",
    "How should land conflict reporting be kept balanced and current?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
