{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T13:41:43Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 4,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:39:48+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:55+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q180910",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.leisure",
    "name": "leisure",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.4",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.ACT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q180910/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.leisure",
    "name": "leisure",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain leisure as a social and cultural concept, relay theories, history and cultural forms from sociology and leisure studies sources with attribution, describe working time institutions, and distinguish leisure from idleness, unemployment, recreation as activity and tourism.",
    "definition": "Time free from work and obligations, used for rest, recreation and chosen activities, shaped by institutions such as bank holidays and naval make and mend afternoons, by cultural forms such as the German Feierabend and the Japanese summer evening cooling of noryo, and analysed by Veblen as conspicuous leisure displaying status; leisure is studied in sociology, economics and leisure studies and is a policy concern in working time regulation.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Rest, recreation and chosen activity.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the concept",
      "relay theories and history",
      "describe cultural forms",
      "distinguish related concepts"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Free time",
      "Cultural forms",
      "Class and status",
      "Regulated by working time"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not a visible object; free time.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Time free from work and obligation",
      "Feierabend, noryo, bank holidays, make and mend, conspicuous leisure",
      "Idleness lacks purpose; unemployment is involuntary; recreation is the activity; tourism is travel"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Veblen s Theory of the Leisure Class",
        "typical_range": "1899",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": ""
      },
      {
        "quantity": "UK bank holidays",
        "typical_range": "8",
        "unit": "per year",
        "note": "England and Wales"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "ILO 40-hour week convention",
        "typical_range": "1935",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "daily leisure such as Feierabend and evening cooling",
      "weekly rest and weekends",
      "public holidays such as bank holidays",
      "institutional leisure such as naval make and mend",
      "conspicuous leisure and status display",
      "serious leisure and hobbies"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "human behavior",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "work",
        "why": "as obligation"
      },
      {
        "relation": "was theorised by",
        "target": "Thorstein Veblen",
        "why": "as conspicuous leisure"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is regulated through",
        "target": "working time",
        "why": "laws"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "ILO conventions on hours of work and holidays with pay",
      "National working time and public holiday laws",
      "Universal Declaration of Human Rights article 24"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Conflating leisure with idleness or unemployment",
      "Registry aliases mixing cultural terms and institutions",
      "Inequality in access to leisure, with positions attributed"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain leisure, its history and its cultural forms with sources.",
        "Help people plan their free time when asked, respecting their choices.",
        "Report rules on working time and holidays for a named jurisdiction."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Contact people in their leisure time with work demands on an employer's behalf where they have a right to disconnect.",
        "Treat how a person spends their free time as grounds for judging them.",
        "Track people's leisure activities without consent."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Changing a person's schedule or holidays on their behalf."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Leisure is a human right that many workers are denied.",
        "Surveillance of private life erodes freedom."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Workers",
        "Families",
        "Carers with little free time"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns leisure; each person decides how to use their own free time.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q180910: leisure",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180910",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Leisure",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leisure",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What leisure is.",
        "rationale": "Definition.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is leisure, and how does it differ from idleness, unemployment, recreation and tourism?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about the concept, a cultural form, an institution or policy?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "forms",
            "name": "Forms",
            "description": "Cultural forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "forms-finding",
                "name": "Forms",
                "description": "Forms.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are Feierabend, noryo, bank holidays, make and mend and conspicuous leisure?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific form?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "theory",
        "name": "Theory",
        "description": "Theory.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "sociology",
            "name": "Sociology",
            "description": "Sociology.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "sociology-finding",
                "name": "Sociology",
                "description": "Sociology.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do Veblen, Dumazedier, Stebbins and others theorise leisure, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "economics",
            "name": "Economics",
            "description": "Economics.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "economics-finding",
                "name": "Economics",
                "description": "Economics.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do economists model the choice between work and leisure?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "policy",
        "name": "Policy",
        "description": "Working time.",
        "rationale": "Regulation.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "law",
            "name": "Law",
            "description": "Law.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "law-finding",
                "name": "Law",
                "description": "Law.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do laws set working hours, rest days and public holidays?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits working time?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "debates",
            "name": "Debates",
            "description": "Debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "debates-finding",
                "name": "Debates",
                "description": "Debates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What debates exist about the four-day week, leisure inequality and overwork, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "History and culture.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did leisure develop from ancient otium through industrial working time to modern free time?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the history of leisure?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "culture",
            "name": "Culture",
            "description": "Culture.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "culture-finding",
                "name": "Culture",
                "description": "Culture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do cultures differ in leisure customs, from Japanese noryo to Mediterranean evenings?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific custom?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should bank holiday, Feierabend and conspicuous leisure be separate primary entries?",
    "How should leisure studies sources be linked?",
    "The registry entry has merged aliases naming cultural terms and a naval custom; should they be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
