{ "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T15:53:25Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify", "pass": 2, "wave": 4, "engine": "claude", "enrichment": { "pass": 3, "engine": "claude", "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z", "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:35:09+00:00", "fields": [ "agent_conduct", "ethics", "owners" ] }, "gate": { "passed": true, "version": "1.0", "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:55+00:00", "evidence": [ "completeness 1.00", "sense: Wikidata description", "2 live sources", "review by codex: pass" ] } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q1824509", "registryId": "vr.tr.spanish-missions-in-california", "name": "Spanish missions in California", "version": "0.2.0-wave.4", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.BLT" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1824509/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.spanish-missions-in-california", "name": "Spanish missions in California", "purpose": "Let an agent explain the California missions, relay history, architecture and impacts on Native Californians from historical and Indigenous sources with attribution, describe individual missions and their preservation, and distinguish the missions from presidios, pueblos and the Mission Revival style, presenting contested legacies respectfully.", "definition": "The series of 21 Catholic religious outposts founded between 1769 and 1823 by Spanish Franciscans along the California coast from San Diego to Sonoma, beginning with Junipero Serra, to spread Christianity among Native Californians and extend Spanish control; the missions forced labour and relocation on Indigenous peoples, whose populations declined sharply through disease and harsh conditions, and they were secularised by Mexico in the 1830s. Their history and the canonisation of Serra are contested and presented with attribution.", "what_it_is_for": "Historically, religious conversion and colonial control.", "affordances": [ "explain the mission system", "relay history and impacts with attribution", "describe missions and architecture", "distinguish related institutions" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Franciscan foundation", "Colonial institution", "Indigenous forced labour", "Contested legacy" ], "appearance": "Adobe churches with red tile roofs, arcades and courtyards.", "visual_identification": [ "Chain of Spanish Franciscan missions in California", "Mission San Diego de Alcala, Carmel Mission, Mission Santa Barbara, Mission San Juan Capistrano", "Presidios were forts; pueblos were towns; Mission Revival is a later architectural style" ], "physical_properties": [ { "quantity": "missions", "typical_range": "21", "unit": "count", "note": "" }, { "quantity": "founded", "typical_range": "1769-1823", "unit": "period", "note": "" }, { "quantity": "secularisation", "typical_range": "1833-1834", "unit": "note", "note": "Mexico" }, { "quantity": "El Camino Real", "typical_range": "road linking the missions", "unit": "note", "note": "" } ], "families_and_kinds": [ "the 21 missions from San Diego to Sonoma", "asistencias and sub-missions", "mission ranchos", "restored and reconstructed mission churches" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "mission station", "why": "in registry terms" }, { "relation": "was founded by", "target": "Junipero Serra", "why": "and successors" }, { "relation": "affected", "target": "Native Californians", "why": "through relocation and labour" }, { "relation": "inspired", "target": "Mission Revival architecture", "why": "" } ], "identifiers": [], "standards_and_regulation": [ "US National Historic Landmark listings", "California Indian heritage and repatriation laws" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Romanticised or partisan framing", "Erasing Indigenous perspectives", "Confusing reconstructions with originals" ], "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [], "agent_conduct": { "may": [ "Explain the history of the California missions, including Indigenous experience, with attribution.", "Distinguish original structures from reconstructions." ], "must_not": [ "Romanticize the missions while omitting forced labour and population decline.", "Speak for Native Californian peoples without citing their own voices.", "Present one side of debates about Junipero Serra as settled.", "Disturb burial grounds or remains at mission sites." ], "requires_human": [ "Publishing information about Indigenous burials or sacred places at mission sites." ] }, "ethics": { "considerations": [ "The missions caused lasting harm to Indigenous peoples whose descendants live today.", "The sites remain active churches and heritage places for several communities." ], "affected_parties": [ "Native Californian peoples", "Catholic parishes at the missions", "Visitors and students" ] }, "owners": { "steward": "The parishes, dioceses and park authorities that hold each mission.", "master_systems": [ "Historic places registers" ] } }, "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata item Q1824509: Spanish missions in California", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824509", "url_status": "live", "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item", "checked_by": "wikidata-api" }, { "id": "wikipedia-en", "title": "Wikipedia: Spanish missions in California", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California", "url_status": "live", "what_it_supports": "general description of the item", "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "understand", "name": "Understand", "description": "What the California missions were.", "rationale": "Attribution.", "layers": [ { "id": "definition", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-finding", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition.", "questions": [ { "text": "What were the Spanish missions in California, and how did they differ from presidios, pueblos and Mission Revival buildings?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Is the question about history, a specific mission, architecture or the contested legacy?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "missions", "name": "Missions", "description": "The missions.", "findings": [ { "id": "missions-finding", "name": "Missions", "description": "Missions.", "questions": [ { "text": "What are the 21 missions, and where are they?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Which entry fits the specific mission?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "history", "name": "History", "description": "History.", "rationale": "Attribution.", "layers": [ { "id": "founding", "name": "Founding", "description": "Founding and operation.", "findings": [ { "id": "founding-finding", "name": "Founding", "description": "Founding.", "questions": [ { "text": "How were the missions founded and run, as historians describe?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which references are standard?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "secularisation", "name": "Secularisation", "description": "Secularisation.", "findings": [ { "id": "secularisation-finding", "name": "Secularisation", "description": "Secularisation.", "questions": [ { "text": "What happened after Mexican secularisation and US annexation?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which sources are cited?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "impact", "name": "Impact", "description": "Indigenous impact.", "rationale": "Attribution.", "layers": [ { "id": "peoples", "name": "Peoples", "description": "Native Californians.", "findings": [ { "id": "peoples-finding", "name": "Peoples", "description": "Peoples.", "questions": [ { "text": "How did the missions affect Native Californian peoples, as Indigenous scholars and historians describe?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the presentation respectful and attributed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "debates", "name": "Debates", "description": "Legacy debates.", "findings": [ { "id": "debates-finding", "name": "Debates", "description": "Debates.", "questions": [ { "text": "What debates surround Serra s canonisation, school curricula and monuments, with positions attributed?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits Junipero Serra?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "context", "name": "Context", "description": "Architecture and today.", "rationale": "Context.", "layers": [ { "id": "architecture", "name": "Architecture", "description": "Architecture.", "findings": [ { "id": "architecture-finding", "name": "Architecture", "description": "Architecture.", "questions": [ { "text": "What are the features of mission architecture, and how did they inspire Mission Revival?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits Mission Revival architecture?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] }, { "id": "today", "name": "Today", "description": "Today.", "findings": [ { "id": "today-finding", "name": "Today", "description": "Today.", "questions": [ { "text": "How are the missions preserved and used today, including tribal involvement?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits historic preservation?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Should each mission be a separate primary entry?", "How should historical and Indigenous sources be linked?", "How should the registry present the contested legacy?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }