{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T04:49:08Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 3,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:07:05+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:56+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q189746",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.islamism",
    "name": "Islamism",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.3",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q189746/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.islamism",
    "name": "Islamism",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain Islamism as a set of political ideologies, relay its currents, history and debates from academic sources with attribution, describe the range from electoral to quietist to militant movements neutrally, and distinguish Islamism from Islam, from Muslims in general and from terrorism.",
    "definition": "A range of political ideologies and movements holding that Islam should guide political and social life and that the state should be organised according to Islamic principles, encompassing electoral parties and movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood and its offshoots, Islamic democracy advocates, Shia political movements, quietist currents such as Madkhalism that reject political activism, and militant groups; the term is used by scholars and governments in different ways, is rejected by some of those it describes, and is distinguished from Islam as a religion and from ordinary religious observance.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; a political ideology category.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the concept and currents",
      "relay history and debates",
      "describe the range neutrally",
      "distinguish from Islam"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Political programme",
      "Diverse currents",
      "Contested label",
      "Distinct from religion"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not a visible object; political movements and ideas.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Political ideologies seeking Islamic governance",
      "Muslim Brotherhood, Islamic democracy, Shia Islamism, Kurdish Islamism, Islamism in France, Madkhalism",
      "Islam is a religion; Salafism is a religious current not always political; jihadism is a militant subset"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Muslim Brotherhood founded",
        "typical_range": "1928",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": "Egypt"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Iranian Revolution",
        "typical_range": "1979",
        "unit": "year",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "electoral and reformist Islamism such as the Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic democracy parties",
      "Shia political Islam such as movements in Iran, Iraq and Lebanon",
      "quietist currents such as Madkhalism",
      "militant and jihadist groups",
      "regional forms such as Kurdish Islamism and Islamism in France",
      "post-Islamism as a scholarly term"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "political Islam",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is classified by the registry under",
        "target": "supremacism",
        "why": "a contested parent that many scholars would not apply to all currents"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is distinguished from",
        "target": "Islam",
        "why": "the religion"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is studied in",
        "target": "political science",
        "why": "and Islamic studies"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "National laws on political parties and religious organisations",
      "Terrorism designations that vary by country and are contested",
      "Human rights frameworks"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Conflating Islamism with Islam or with Muslims",
      "Treating all currents as militant",
      "Presenting contested designations and the registry parent as settled",
      "Endorsing or attacking movements rather than attributing views"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain the range of Islamist ideologies and movements from scholarly sources.",
        "Distinguish electoral parties from violent groups by naming each specifically."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Equate Islam or Muslims as a whole with Islamism or with violent groups.",
        "Produce propaganda, recruitment or praise for violent extremist groups.",
        "Label a real person or organization as Islamist or extremist without evidence.",
        "Help evade terrorist designation or sanctions rules."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Reporting suspected extremist activity by an identifiable person to authorities."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Loose use of the term stigmatizes Muslims and fuels discrimination.",
        "Violent groups within the spectrum have killed many people, most of them Muslims."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Muslim communities",
        "Victims of political violence",
        "Political activists"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the ideologies; states regulate parties and designate violent groups under their law.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National and international terrorist designation lists"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q189746: Islamism",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189746",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Islamism",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamism",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What Islamism is.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition and scope.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is Islamism, how do scholars define it, and how does it differ from Islam and from religious observance?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about a political ideology, the religion, a specific movement or terrorism?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "currents",
            "name": "Currents",
            "description": "Currents.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "currents-finding",
                "name": "Currents",
                "description": "Currents.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do electoral, Shia, quietist such as Madkhalist, and militant currents differ?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific current or movement?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "History.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "origins",
            "name": "Origins",
            "description": "Origins.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "origins-finding",
                "name": "Origins",
                "description": "Origins.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did Islamism emerge in the 20th century, from the Muslim Brotherhood and Maududi to the Iranian Revolution, as historians describe?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "developments",
            "name": "Developments",
            "description": "Later developments.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "developments-finding",
                "name": "Developments",
                "description": "Developments.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How have Islamist movements evolved through elections, the Arab Spring and post-Islamism debates, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral and attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "debate",
        "name": "Debate",
        "description": "Debates.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "scholarship",
            "name": "Scholarship",
            "description": "Scholarly debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "scholarship-finding",
                "name": "Scholarship",
                "description": "Scholarship.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do scholars debate about the term, its usefulness and its compatibility with democracy?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "policy",
            "name": "Policy",
            "description": "Policy responses.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "policy-finding",
                "name": "Policy",
                "description": "Policy.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do governments respond to Islamist movements, and how are designations contested?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Regions and related terms.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "regions",
            "name": "Regions",
            "description": "Regional forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "regions-finding",
                "name": "Regions",
                "description": "Regions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are Kurdish Islamism, Islamism in France and other regional forms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific region?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "terms",
            "name": "Terms",
            "description": "Related terms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "terms-finding",
                "name": "Terms",
                "description": "Terms.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do Salafism, jihadism, political Islam and Islamic democracy relate to Islamism?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific term?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should the Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic democracy be separate primary entries?",
    "How should academic sources be linked?",
    "The registry parents supremacism and ethnic supremacism are contested for this entry and should be reviewed"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
