{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T08:26:52Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 24.7,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a094b8-da99-7f33-b6a9-889fc10cd2ef\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Catholic Church in Australia\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.ORG\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Ba",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 75.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a094b8-daa0-74a3-9e0a-2cae7c57f66e\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Catholic Church in Australia\nRegistry id: vr.tr.catholic-church-in-australia\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.ORG\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames"
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:47:13+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "failure_modes_and_hazards",
        "owners",
        "standards_and_regulation"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:27+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1927208",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.catholic-church-in-australia",
    "name": "Catholic Church in Australia",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ORG"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1927208/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.catholic-church-in-australia",
    "name": "Catholic Church in Australia",
    "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the Catholic Church in Australia as a national ecclesial presence, assess its institutional state, and identify which authority or legal entity can legitimately act on a particular matter.",
    "definition": "The Catholic Church in Australia is the community of Latin and Eastern Catholic faithful and ecclesiastical institutions in Australia in communion with the pope, organised through dioceses, eparchies and other canonical structures rather than constituted as a single civil legal entity.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the collective identity, Australian institutional boundaries, ecclesiastical relationships, governance, public activities and accountability of the Catholic Church in Australia, while distinguishing that collective from its constituent bodies and their separate legal identities.",
    "in_scope": [
      "National ecclesial identity and relationship to the worldwide Catholic Church and the Holy See",
      "Territorial and personal jurisdictions serving Catholic communities in Australia, including Latin and Eastern Catholic structures",
      "Distribution of authority among bishops, national coordinating bodies, religious institutes and other Catholic entities",
      "Relationships between ecclesiastical status, Australian civil legal identity and institutional affiliation",
      "Collective patterns of worship, participation, education, care and public representation",
      "Safeguarding, institutional accountability and changes to the Australian ecclesial structure"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "Universal Catholic doctrine and worldwide Church governance except where they establish Australian authority or boundaries",
      "Complete operational models of individual dioceses, parishes, religious institutes, schools, hospitals or charities",
      "Individual clergy, employees, volunteers, congregants or survivors and their personal records",
      "Church buildings, land, collections and other assets as physical or financial objects",
      "Christian denominations outside Catholic communion and ecumenical bodies as separate institutions",
      "Detailed adjudication of individual legal claims, canonical proceedings or safeguarding cases"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Test whether the referent is the collective Catholic presence in Australia rather than one corporation, diocese, parish or national office.",
      "Establish Catholic ecclesiastical affiliation through recognised communion and jurisdiction, rather than relying on an institution's name or Christian identity.",
      "Distinguish the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference and other representative bodies from the whole Church whose members or activities they may represent.",
      "Check whether a community belongs to a Latin or Eastern Catholic jurisdiction before applying territorial assumptions about diocesan responsibility.",
      "Separate Australian geographic presence, ecclesiastical jurisdiction and civil incorporation; none alone establishes the other two."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Ecclesiastical affiliation",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Recognised relationship to the worldwide Catholic Church, the Holy See and the relevant Church sui iuris; evidence and effective date",
        "why_it_matters": "Establishes which communities and institutions belong within the collective boundary."
      },
      {
        "name": "Jurisdictional coverage",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Territorial or personal jurisdiction; geographic coverage; community served; competent ordinary; effective dates",
        "why_it_matters": "Allows an agent to identify responsibility without assuming that one geographic hierarchy covers every Catholic community."
      },
      {
        "name": "Authority and representative mandate",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Governing, delegated, coordinating, advisory or representative authority, with subject matter and supporting instrument",
        "why_it_matters": "Determines whether a body can decide, implement, recommend or speak for others."
      },
      {
        "name": "Civil legal embodiment",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Identified civil entities, legal forms, applicable Australian jurisdictions and verified register identifiers where available",
        "why_it_matters": "Identifies who can own assets, employ people, enter contracts or bear a particular legal obligation."
      },
      {
        "name": "Catholic institutional affiliation",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Ecclesiastical recognition, sponsorship, governance control, contractual association, self-description or unresolved affiliation",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents Catholic branding from being treated as proof of ownership or control."
      },
      {
        "name": "Participation and service reach",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Persons, attendances, institutions or service recipients, each with population definition, geography, period and collection method",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports assessment of institutional presence while keeping religious identification, worship participation and service use distinct."
      },
      {
        "name": "Safeguarding assurance",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Applicable framework, responsible entity, assessment scope, dated findings and corrective-action status; unknown where unverified",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports entity-specific accountability without implying that a national policy proves local compliance."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Route an inquiry or proposed action to the relevant ecclesiastical authority and civil entity.",
      "Determine whether a national statement or policy applies to a specified diocese, religious institute or affiliated service.",
      "Map Australian Catholic jurisdictions and institutional affiliations while preserving separate identities.",
      "Compare participation and service measures using explicit definitions, dates and coverage.",
      "Trace safeguarding responsibilities, reporting routes and the scope of independent assurance.",
      "Track structural changes and identify which authority, obligations and records continue after them."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe the Church in Australia, its dioceses, schools and history from reliable sources.",
        "Report findings of official inquiries into institutional abuse accurately and with sources.",
        "Point survivors to support services and redress schemes."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Name or identify survivors of abuse without their consent.",
        "Accuse named clergy without findings from courts or official inquiries.",
        "Minimize findings about abuse or about church roles in removing Aboriginal children.",
        "Speak for the bishops or the Church."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing content involving named abuse cases or survivors."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "A national inquiry found widespread child abuse in religious institutions; survivors deserve truth and redress.",
        "Church schools and hospitals serve a large part of the population."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Survivors of institutional abuse",
        "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples",
        "Catholics in Australia"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The Catholic Church through its Australian bishops, dioceses and eparchies.",
      "master_systems": []
    },
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Retraumatization of survivors by careless reporting."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "National Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Act 2018, Parliament of Australia."
    ],
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "The Catholic Church in Australia is encountered through worshipping communities, dioceses, eparchies, religious institutes and institutions providing education, health care and social services.",
      "The national description supports discussion of religious life and public participation, while specific decisions require identification of the responsible ecclesiastical authority or civil entity."
    ],
    "facets_not_applicable": {
      "recognition": "This national ecclesial community has no single visible form, and buildings, clothing or symbols cannot establish institutional membership or authority."
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1927208: Catholic Church in Australia",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1927208",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Catholic Church in Australia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Australia",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "ecclesial-identity-and-australian-boundary",
        "name": "Ecclesial identity and Australian boundary",
        "description": "Defines what the national collective includes and how Catholic communion, geography and jurisdiction establish its boundary.",
        "rationale": "A model must recognise the Australian Church without inventing a single national corporate identity or reducing it to one rite.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "communion-and-collective-identity",
            "name": "Communion and collective identity",
            "description": "Establishes the meaning and evidential basis of the national designation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "national-ecclesial-referent",
                "name": "National ecclesial referent",
                "description": "Record how authoritative sources define the Catholic Church in Australia and distinguish the collective designation from named constituent entities.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which authoritative sources establish the meaning and institutional coverage of 'Catholic Church in Australia'?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "national-ecclesial-referent-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What evidence establishes Catholic communion or recognised affiliation for a body proposed for inclusion?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "national-ecclesial-referent-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "territorial-and-personal-coverage",
            "name": "Territorial and personal coverage",
            "description": "Identifies the geographic and community boundaries of Australian Catholic jurisdictions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "overlapping-catholic-jurisdictions",
                "name": "Overlapping Catholic jurisdictions",
                "description": "Record Latin and Eastern Catholic jurisdictions and any personal or cross-border arrangements relevant to communities in Australia.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which territorial and personal jurisdictions serve Catholics in Australia, and which authoritative directory or instrument establishes each?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "overlapping-catholic-jurisdictions-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are external territories, cross-border jurisdictions and communities served from outside Australia included or excluded?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "overlapping-catholic-jurisdictions-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "ecclesiastical-authority-and-representation",
        "name": "Ecclesiastical authority and representation",
        "description": "Maps who can govern, coordinate and speak on Australian Catholic matters.",
        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish a bishop's jurisdiction, a national body's mandate and the authority of religious or other Catholic organisations.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "competent-authorities",
            "name": "Competent authorities",
            "description": "Connects decisions to the ecclesiastical offices and instruments that authorise them.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "decision-rights-by-matter",
                "name": "Decision rights by matter",
                "description": "Record the competent authority for a particular community, institution and decision, including any delegation or reserved approval.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "For the proposed action, what powers belong to the relevant bishop, religious superior, governing body or Holy See authority?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "decision-rights-by-matter-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which canonical instrument, statute or delegation establishes those powers and any limits on them?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "decision-rights-by-matter-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "national-coordination-and-voice",
            "name": "National coordination and voice",
            "description": "Separates national deliberation and representation from authority to bind constituent bodies.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "scope-of-national-mandates",
                "name": "Scope of national mandates",
                "description": "Record the membership, remit and authority of the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference and other bodies making national Catholic statements or policies.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which constituencies does each national body represent, and which Australian Catholic bodies fall outside that mandate?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "scope-of-national-mandates-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What approval, promulgation or local adoption makes a national decision applicable to a particular constituent body?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "scope-of-national-mandates-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "civil-entities-and-catholic-institutions",
        "name": "Civil entities and Catholic institutions",
        "description": "Relates ecclesiastical organisation to Australian legal entities, assets and affiliated services.",
        "rationale": "Collective Catholic identity does not by itself identify the employer, owner, contracting party or accountable service operator.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "canonical-and-civil-identities",
            "name": "Canonical and civil identities",
            "description": "Connects ecclesiastical bodies to their evidenced civil legal arrangements.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "legal-entity-mapping",
                "name": "Legal entity mapping",
                "description": "Record verified mappings among ecclesiastical bodies, corporations, trustees and other civil arrangements without assuming a one-to-one correspondence.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which civil entity or trustee acts for the ecclesiastical body in the relevant Australian jurisdiction?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "legal-entity-mapping-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which registers, legislation or governing instruments verify its identity and powers?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "legal-entity-mapping-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "service-affiliation-and-control",
            "name": "Service affiliation and control",
            "description": "Defines how education, health, aged-care and welfare institutions relate to the Church.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "institutional-responsibility-chain",
                "name": "Institutional responsibility chain",
                "description": "Record ecclesiastical recognition, sponsorship, ownership, operation and governance as distinct relationships for Catholic services.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What makes the institution Catholic, and which body can confer, oversee or withdraw that recognition?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "institutional-responsibility-chain-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entities govern the service, employ its workforce and hold its assets, and how do those roles differ?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "institutional-responsibility-chain-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "worship-community-and-mission",
        "name": "Worship, community and mission",
        "description": "Makes the Church's religious participation, pastoral presence and service activity assessable at Australian collective scale.",
        "rationale": "Institutional state cannot be judged solely from legal structures or by treating all people reached by Catholic services as Church members.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "religious-participation",
            "name": "Religious participation",
            "description": "Distinguishes ways people identify with and participate in Catholic life.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "participation-populations",
                "name": "Participation populations",
                "description": "Record religious self-identification, sacramental measures, parish affiliation and worship attendance as separately defined populations or observations.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does each measure count census identification, sacramental events, parish affiliation, attendance or another form of participation?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "participation-populations-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How do collection dates, missing jurisdictions and duplicate participation affect Australian totals?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "participation-populations-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "pastoral-and-public-presence",
            "name": "Pastoral and public presence",
            "description": "Records how Catholic communities and institutions make worship, pastoral care and mission activities available.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "community-access-and-service-reach",
                "name": "Community access and service reach",
                "description": "Record coverage relevant to rural and remote communities, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, migrant communities and different Catholic traditions using evidenced local arrangements.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What evidence describes access to worship and pastoral care across geography, language and Catholic tradition?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "community-access-and-service-reach-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which authority or institution can respond to an identified gap, and what community consultation is required?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "community-access-and-service-reach-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safeguarding-accountability-and-continuity",
        "name": "Safeguarding, accountability and continuity",
        "description": "Tracks responsibility for safeguarding, institutional review and the continuity of duties through organisational change.",
        "rationale": "An Australian Catholic model needs to connect collective commitments to accountable entities, verified implementation and enduring obligations.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "safeguarding-and-redress",
            "name": "Safeguarding and redress",
            "description": "Identifies applicable requirements, reporting routes and evidence of institutional implementation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "entity-specific-safeguarding-accountability",
                "name": "Entity-specific safeguarding accountability",
                "description": "Record the responsible entity, applicable safeguarding framework, external reporting obligations and relevant redress arrangements without storing individual case details.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which safeguarding requirements and reporting routes apply to this entity, activity and Australian jurisdiction?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "entity-specific-safeguarding-accountability-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What dated independent assessment or official record supports claims about implementation, corrective action or redress participation?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "entity-specific-safeguarding-accountability-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "reform-and-institutional-succession",
            "name": "Reform and institutional succession",
            "description": "Tracks the status of reform decisions and changes to constituent bodies.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "implementation-and-successor-responsibility",
                "name": "Implementation and successor responsibility",
                "description": "Record whether Australian Catholic reform commitments have been authorised and implemented, and how responsibilities transfer when institutions merge, close or change sponsorship.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which Australian Catholic council or review decisions require implementation here, and what evidence establishes their current status?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "implementation-and-successor-responsibility-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Following a merger, closure or transfer, who retains responsibility for records, safeguarding commitments and other continuing obligations?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "implementation-and-successor-responsibility-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "This is recalled knowledge, not source-checked research.",
                  "Confirm whether the registry intends the whole Australian Catholic communion or only its Latin Church component.",
                  "Verify individual institutions' canonical status, civil legal identity and registration; no single national corporate identity is assumed."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-kinds",
                "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Latin Catholic dioceses and archdioceses",
                  "Eastern Catholic eparchies",
                  "Military ordinariate",
                  "Personal ordinariate"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "scheme": "Australian Business Number (ABN)",
                    "value_or_pattern": "11 digits",
                    "note": "Applicable Australian church entities may hold individual ABNs; these do not identify the entire Catholic Church in Australia as one organisation."
                  },
                  {
                    "scheme": "Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission Charity Register",
                    "value_or_pattern": "Entity name and ABN",
                    "note": "Identifies registered charitable entities associated with the Church, rather than a universal registration for the national Catholic community."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                "name": "Standards and regulation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Code of Canon Law (1983), promulgated by the pope, governs the Latin Church.",
                  "Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (1990), promulgated by the pope, governs Eastern Catholic churches.",
                  "Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission Act 2012, enacted by the Australian Parliament, provides the regulatory framework for entities registered with the ACNC."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                "name": "Real-world use",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Worship, sacramental ministry and pastoral care.",
                  "Religious education and operation of Catholic schools.",
                  "Provision of health, aged-care and social services through associated organisations.",
                  "Formation of clergy and religious communities.",
                  "Public advocacy and engagement on social and ethical questions."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Clergy and institutional sexual abuse, safeguarding failures and inadequate responses to survivors.",
                  "Fragmented accountability across dioceses, religious institutes and separately governed service providers.",
                  "Confusion between canonical authority, civil ownership and legal responsibility.",
                  "Financial misconduct or inadequate oversight of charitable assets."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                "name": "Regional variation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Territorial dioceses differ in geographic extent, population and pastoral needs, including remote-area ministry.",
                  "Eastern Catholic jurisdictions may overlap geographically with Latin dioceses while serving distinct church traditions.",
                  "Civil incorporation, property arrangements and applicable state or territory laws vary across Australia."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "Catholic Church",
                    "difference": "The worldwide communion is broader; the Australian designation identifies its presence within Australia."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Australian Catholic Bishops Conference",
                    "difference": "A body through which bishops undertake specified collective functions; it is not identical to the entire Church in Australia."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Holy See",
                    "difference": "The central governing authority of the Catholic Church, distinct from its Australian ecclesiastical institutions."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Catholic diocese",
                    "difference": "A particular church ordinarily entrusted to a bishop; it is one constituent jurisdiction rather than the Australian Catholic community as a whole."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Catholic Church in Australia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Which authoritative definition and directory should establish the collective boundary, particularly for Eastern Catholic, personal and cross-border jurisdictions?",
    "What are the current membership and decision-making limits of Australian national Catholic representative bodies, and how are their decisions made applicable locally?",
    "How completely can ecclesiastical bodies be mapped to Australian civil entities and service operators using authoritative public records?",
    "Which participation and service datasets provide comparable Australian coverage without conflating Catholic identification, active participation and service use?",
    "What current evidence establishes implementation of safeguarding and institutional reform commitments across constituent bodies, including responsibility after transfers or closures?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 6,
    "layers": 11,
    "findings": 18,
    "questions": 28
  }
}
