{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T23:04:34Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:45:45+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:56+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q19809",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.christmas",
    "name": "Christmas",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.ACT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q19809/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.christmas",
    "name": "Christmas",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe Christmas and its religious and cultural observance with attribution, describe customs by country, support planning and etiquette, and present debates and inclusivity neutrally.",
    "definition": "An annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus, observed by Christians on 25 December in most traditions and on 7 January in some Orthodox churches, and celebrated widely as a cultural and family holiday with customs such as gift-giving, decorated trees, meals, music and lights, varying by country from Iceland to Rwanda, Guam, Iran and Israel; Christmas is a public holiday in many countries and a major economic season.",
    "what_it_is_for": "A religious and cultural festival.",
    "affordances": [
      "describe religious and cultural observance",
      "describe customs by country",
      "support planning and etiquette",
      "present debates neutrally"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Christian feast",
      "Cultural holiday",
      "Country-specific customs",
      "Economic season"
    ],
    "appearance": "Decorated trees, lights, nativity scenes, gifts and festive meals.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Festival of the birth of Jesus",
      "Religious and secular celebration",
      "Other winter festivals such as Hanukkah are distinct"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "liturgical Christmas in Christian traditions",
      "family and cultural Christmas",
      "Christmas customs by country",
      "Christmas in minority contexts such as Iran and Israel",
      "commercial Christmas"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "celebration",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "sacrament",
        "why": "Christian liturgy"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "religious organization",
        "why": "churches"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "parade",
        "why": "Christmas parades"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Public holiday laws",
      "Consumer protection in the shopping season",
      "Fire safety for decorations"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Presenting one tradition as universal",
      "Fire from decorations and candles",
      "Excluding non-celebrants or presenting debates partisanly"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe Christmas customs across countries and churches, including the 7 January date.",
        "Help plan celebrations a household has asked for."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present one country's or church's customs as universal.",
        "Mock the religious meaning of Christmas or pressure non-celebrants to take part.",
        "Leave candles or lights unattended near trees and decorations.",
        "Present debates about the holiday in a partisan way."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Decisions on public displays or observances in shared spaces."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Christmas is sacred to Christians and a cultural holiday for many others.",
        "People who are alone or grieving can find the season hard."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Christians",
        "Non-celebrants",
        "Lonely and bereaved people"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: a festival held in common by Christian communities and wider cultures.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q19809: Christmas",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19809",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Christmas",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What Christmas is.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "religious",
            "name": "Religious",
            "description": "Religious meaning.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "religious-finding",
                "name": "Religious",
                "description": "Religious meaning.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does Christmas commemorate, and how do Christian traditions observe it liturgically, in their own terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Why do dates differ between 25 December and 7 January?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "cultural",
            "name": "Cultural",
            "description": "Cultural celebration.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "cultural-finding",
                "name": "Cultural",
                "description": "Cultural celebration.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is Christmas celebrated as a cultural holiday by people of various beliefs?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How did customs such as trees and gift-giving originate?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "customs",
        "name": "Customs",
        "description": "Christmas around the world.",
        "rationale": "Countries.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "country",
            "name": "Country",
            "description": "Customs by country.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "country-finding",
                "name": "Country",
                "description": "By country.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is Christmas celebrated in this country, such as Iceland, Rwanda, Guam, Iran or Israel, as described by its people?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific tradition?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "food",
            "name": "Food",
            "description": "Food and music.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "food-finding",
                "name": "Food",
                "description": "Food and music.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which foods, songs and traditions are associated with Christmas here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How is Feliz Navidad or other music used?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "plan",
        "name": "Plan",
        "description": "Planning and etiquette.",
        "rationale": "Practical.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "planning",
            "name": "Planning",
            "description": "Planning celebrations.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "planning-finding",
                "name": "Planning",
                "description": "Planning.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can Christmas celebrations be planned, including gifts, meals and travel, on a budget?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which public holiday dates and closures apply here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "inclusion",
            "name": "Inclusion",
            "description": "Inclusivity and etiquette.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "inclusion-finding",
                "name": "Inclusion",
                "description": "Inclusion.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can Christmas be observed inclusively in workplaces and communities with people who do not celebrate it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which safety rules apply to decorations and candles?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "History and debates.",
        "rationale": "Neutrality.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of Christmas.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did Christmas develop as a feast and a cultural holiday, according to historians?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How has its commercialisation been debated, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "debates",
            "name": "Debates",
            "description": "Public debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "debates-finding",
                "name": "Debates",
                "description": "Debates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the attributed positions in debates about Christmas in public life and in minority contexts?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each national tradition be a separate entry?",
    "How should liturgical sources be linked?",
    "How should holiday dates be localised?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}