{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T11:54:46Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 13.0,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09577-260f-70d0-8fa2-72143e105743\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Paris-Luxembourg\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: ACT.EVT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 044: 100",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 78.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09577-2621-79b2-96ef-007abd71cd36\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Paris-Luxembourg\nRegistry id: vr.tr.paris-luxembourg\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.EVT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry:"
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:45:18+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "failure_modes_and_hazards",
        "owners",
        "standards_and_regulation",
        "visual_identification"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:28+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q2014341",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.paris-luxembourg",
    "name": "Paris–Luxembourg",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.EVT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q2014341/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.paris-luxembourg",
    "name": "Paris–Luxembourg",
    "purpose": "Enable an agent to identify Paris-Luxembourg as a historical cycling race series, reconstruct its editions, and assess claims about routes, participation and results.",
    "definition": "Paris-Luxembourg was a professional road cycling stage race linking France and Luxembourg.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the identity and edition-level history of Paris-Luxembourg within registry entry vr.tr.paris-luxembourg, including the relationships between the race series, its annual editions, stages and classifications.",
    "in_scope": [
      "Race-series identity, naming variants and evidence for continuity between editions",
      "Edition dates, stage sequences and actual routes",
      "Riders, teams and organising or officiating roles within particular editions",
      "Stage results, overall classifications and the rules connecting them",
      "Evidence supporting historical claims, disagreements and unresolved gaps"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "General models of road cycling and stage-race competition",
      "Full biographies and career records of participating riders",
      "Independent histories of teams, sponsors and cycling federations",
      "General geography of Paris, Luxembourg and intermediate locations",
      "Transport services or ordinary journeys between Paris and Luxembourg"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "The name identifies a cycling competition series rather than a transport connection or geographic corridor.",
      "Historical results list eight editions spanning 1963-1970; this is a series-level identification anchor, not the date of one continuous event.",
      "An annual edition and an individual stage are subordinate events, not interchangeable names for the registered series.",
      "Overall classification and stage victories must remain distinct when identifying what a rider won.",
      "The Paris-Luxembourg title does not by itself establish an edition's precise start, finish, intermediate countries or itinerary."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Historical identity",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Historical road cycling race series; naming variants linked by evidence",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents confusion with journeys, transport services and similarly named races."
      },
      {
        "name": "Recorded edition span",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Calendar years; 1963-1970 in the consulted race history",
        "why_it_matters": "Provides a recognition anchor while leaving precise edition dates to separate records."
      },
      {
        "name": "Recorded edition count",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Editions; eight in the consulted race history",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports completeness checks without treating missing stage records as missing editions."
      },
      {
        "name": "Edition temporal extent",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Source-attributed start and end dates, calendar and date precision",
        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes the duration of an edition from the series' historical span."
      },
      {
        "name": "Stage composition",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Edition to ordered stages or substages, with documented competition format",
        "why_it_matters": "Allows reconstruction without assuming every edition followed the same programme."
      },
      {
        "name": "Route extent",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Stage to start, finish and intermediate places; distance in kilometres when documented",
        "why_it_matters": "Separates the race's title from the course actually contested."
      },
      {
        "name": "Participation status",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Entered, started, finished, withdrew, did not start, disqualified or unknown",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an entry list from being mistaken for evidence that every listed rider competed."
      },
      {
        "name": "Result meaning",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Stage classification, overall classification or other explicitly documented competition",
        "why_it_matters": "Determines what a placing or victory actually represents."
      },
      {
        "name": "Historical claim status",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Supported, disputed, incomplete or unresolved, with source attribution",
        "why_it_matters": "Lets an agent qualify conclusions and target further archival research."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Resolve a Paris-Luxembourg mention to the series, a particular edition or a stage.",
      "Reconstruct an edition's calendar and route from attributed evidence.",
      "Compare annual participation and classifications without conflating stage wins with overall victories.",
      "Check whether a reported result is consistent with documented stage structure and classification rules.",
      "Identify conflicting dates, rider identities or results and preserve competing accounts.",
      "Prepare a qualified historical account that distinguishes established records from unresolved explanations."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report the race's editions and results from official archives.",
        "State that it is a historical race when describing it, after checking the latest records."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present the race as current or invent editions.",
        "Repeat doping allegations beyond official sanctions.",
        "Confuse it with other races between Paris and other cities."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Correcting historical results after a sanction or appeal."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Results of past races still shape riders' reputations.",
        "Cross-border race history belongs to two cycling cultures."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Former riders",
        "Fans and historians",
        "Host towns"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Its former organizer; the national cycling federations hold the official results.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National cycling federation results records"
      ]
    },
    "visual_identification": [
      "Historical stage race footage crossing between France and Luxembourg."
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Crashes on open roads during its editions."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "UCI Cycling Regulations, Union Cycliste Internationale."
    ],
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "Paris-Luxembourg is encountered in historical records of professional road cycling between 1963 and 1970.",
      "It serves as a reference for researching race editions, stage routes, riders, teams and recorded results."
    ]
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q2014341: Paris–Luxembourg",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2014341",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Paris–Luxembourg",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris%E2%80%93Luxembourg",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "race-identity-and-continuity",
        "name": "Race identity and continuity",
        "description": "Establish what Paris-Luxembourg names and which annual events belong to it.",
        "rationale": "The registry supplies no definition, and the geographic title alone cannot identify the sporting event.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "name-and-referent",
            "name": "Name and referent",
            "description": "Connect historical spellings and mentions to the registered cycling race.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "cycling-series-referent",
                "name": "Cycling-series referent",
                "description": "The consulted history identifies Paris-Luxembourg as a race with eight editions in 1963-1970. Source: [CyclingRanking race history](https://www.cyclingranking.com/races/paris-luxembourg/history).",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which contemporary race programmes or reports establish the official name and its spelling variants?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "cycling-series-referent-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does a particular Paris-Luxembourg mention identify the cycling series, an edition, a stage or an unrelated journey?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "cycling-series-referent-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "edition-membership",
            "name": "Edition membership",
            "description": "Distinguish continuity of the series from changes in its annual organisation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "series-membership-evidence",
                "name": "Series membership evidence",
                "description": "Edition membership requires historical attribution; shared endpoints or a similar name are insufficient grounds for adding another event.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What evidence connects each listed annual edition to the same Paris-Luxembourg series?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "series-membership-evidence-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are any proposed, cancelled or later similarly named races being incorrectly counted as completed editions?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "series-membership-evidence-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "edition-calendar-and-course",
        "name": "Edition calendar and course",
        "description": "Represent when each Paris-Luxembourg edition occurred and where its stages actually ran.",
        "rationale": "A multi-year series span and a two-city title do not supply the dates or geography of individual races.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "dated-programme",
            "name": "Dated programme",
            "description": "Capture edition and stage dates with their precision and supporting authority.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "edition-and-stage-dates",
                "name": "Edition and stage dates",
                "description": "Keep scheduled dates separate from actual racing dates and distinguish whole stages from any documented split stages.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What start and end dates does each source give for each Paris-Luxembourg edition, and in which calendar?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "edition-and-stage-dates-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Do contemporary reports confirm the advertised stage sequence or document changes to it?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "edition-and-stage-dates-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "actual-itinerary",
            "name": "Actual itinerary",
            "description": "Resolve precise stage endpoints and intervening geography independently of the race title.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "documented-stage-route",
                "name": "Documented stage route",
                "description": "Record route evidence per edition rather than assuming a direct Paris-to-Luxembourg course or an exclusively French-Luxembourg itinerary.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which municipalities and specific venues served as each stage's actual start and finish?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "documented-stage-route-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What distances and intermediate places are documented, and do they describe the planned or ridden course?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "documented-stage-route-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "participants-and-race-authority",
        "name": "Participants and race authority",
        "description": "Identify who competed in Paris-Luxembourg and who organised or adjudicated each edition.",
        "rationale": "Rider participation and institutional responsibility can change between editions and require different evidence.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "riders-and-teams",
            "name": "Riders and teams",
            "description": "Connect riders to their edition-specific teams and participation states.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "verified-participation",
                "name": "Verified participation",
                "description": "Separate advertised entrants, actual starters and classified finishers; retain historical team names and rider-name variants.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which riders actually started each edition, and which contemporary team or selection did each represent?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "verified-participation-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should an agent reconcile initials, spelling variants and sponsor-name changes before combining participation records?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "verified-participation-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "organising-and-officiating-roles",
            "name": "Organising and officiating roles",
            "description": "Determine responsibility for staging the race and validating its sporting outcomes.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "edition-authority",
                "name": "Edition authority",
                "description": "Organisers, sponsors, sanctioning bodies and race officials are separate roles whose holders must be established for the relevant year.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which organisations organised, financed and sanctioned each Paris-Luxembourg edition?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "edition-authority-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who had authority to issue classifications, apply penalties and decide protests under that edition's rules?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "edition-authority-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "competition-and-classifications",
        "name": "Competition and classifications",
        "description": "Explain how stage performances became recorded Paris-Luxembourg results.",
        "rationale": "A winner list alone cannot establish the competition format, ranking calculation or meaning of a reported time.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "edition-rules",
            "name": "Edition rules",
            "description": "Establish the sporting format and classification method separately for each edition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "classification-calculation",
                "name": "Classification calculation",
                "description": "Verify stage types, aggregation rules and any bonuses, penalties or tie-break procedures instead of importing modern cycling rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What stage types and overall-ranking method were used in each Paris-Luxembourg edition?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "classification-calculation-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which documented bonuses, penalties or tie-breaks affected the final order?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "classification-calculation-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "result-interpretation",
            "name": "Result interpretation",
            "description": "Preserve the distinction between stage results and final overall standings.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "attributed-finishing-record",
                "name": "Attributed finishing record",
                "description": "Every recorded placing needs an edition, competition scope and source; times must distinguish elapsed duration from gaps to another rider.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does a reported Paris-Luxembourg victory refer to a stage or to the final overall classification?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "attributed-finishing-record-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Can an agent reconcile final standings with available stage results, and which missing rules or records prevent reconciliation?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "attributed-finishing-record-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "historical-evidence-and-cessation",
        "name": "Historical evidence and cessation",
        "description": "Assess the record's reliability and investigate explanations for the series' establishment and ending.",
        "rationale": "An apparent final edition establishes a historical endpoint in a results list, not the reason the race stopped.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "record-reconciliation",
            "name": "Record reconciliation",
            "description": "Compare contemporary documents and retrospective compilations at the level of individual claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "claim-specific-evidence",
                "name": "Claim-specific evidence",
                "description": "Track which document supports each Paris-Luxembourg date, route, participant or result and whether compilations share an underlying source.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which contemporary documents support or contradict the retrospective edition and result lists?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "claim-specific-evidence-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When sources disagree, what evidence permits a preferred reading and what disagreement must remain visible?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "claim-specific-evidence-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "formation-and-ending",
            "name": "Formation and ending",
            "description": "Separate documented series chronology from attributed explanations of its beginning and cessation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "attributed-historical-causes",
                "name": "Attributed historical causes",
                "description": "Treat accounts of why Paris-Luxembourg was created or ceased as claims requiring named authors and supporting evidence.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who explained the race's creation or cessation, and were they participants, organisers or later historians?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "attributed-historical-causes-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does evidence establish formal discontinuation after the last listed edition, an abandoned continuation or only an absence of later records?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "attributed-historical-causes-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "The cycling-race interpretation should be checked against the registry's underlying identifier because no sense is recorded.",
                  "Operating years, edition dates, routes, organisers and governing rules require verification.",
                  "This description is based on recall; no sources were consulted."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Paris-Luxembourg this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                "name": "Real-world use",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Competition between professional road cyclists, with an overall classification across multiple stages."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Paris-Luxembourg this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-measurements",
                "name": "Typical measurements",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "quantity": "Cumulative riding time used for the overall classification",
                    "typical_range": "Edition-dependent; not confidently recalled",
                    "unit": "hours, minutes and seconds"
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Paris-Luxembourg this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "Tour de Luxembourg",
                    "difference": "A separate stage race centred on Luxembourg, rather than the Paris-Luxembourg event."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Paris-Brussels",
                    "difference": "A separate road cycling event associated with France and Belgium rather than France and Luxembourg."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Paris-Luxembourg this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Which contemporary sources confirm the complete edition sequence, precise dates and official naming of Paris-Luxembourg?",
    "How did stage counts, stage types, endpoints and intermediate countries vary between editions?",
    "Which organisers and sanctioning bodies governed the race, and what classification rules applied in each year?",
    "Where do available start lists, stage results and overall classifications disagree or remain incomplete?",
    "What documented circumstances led to the race's establishment and cessation, and are competing explanations supported by independent evidence?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 6,
    "layers": 11,
    "findings": 14,
    "questions": 24
  }
}
