{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T01:57:22Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 3,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:05:24+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:58+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q2949",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.october-31",
    "name": "October 31",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.3",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.TME"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q2949/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.october-31",
    "name": "October 31",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle October 31 as a calendar date with weekday computation, observances attributed to their traditions and sourced events.",
    "definition": "October 31, day 304 (day 305 in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 61 days remaining in both common and leap years. October 31 is Halloween, Reformation Day in Protestant traditions and World Cities Day.",
    "what_it_is_for": "A calendar date for scheduling, holidays and anniversaries.",
    "affordances": [
      "compute its weekday in a given year",
      "check local and international observances",
      "find sourced historical events",
      "schedule events"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "The thirty-first day of October",
      "Weekday varies by year",
      "Observances vary by place",
      "Julian and Gregorian dates differ by 13 days in this era"
    ],
    "appearance": "A date on calendars.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Written 31 October or October 31",
      "ISO format --10-31",
      "Observances vary by country and tradition"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "day of year",
        "typical_range": "304 or 305",
        "unit": "day",
        "note": "common year, leap year where different"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "days remaining",
        "typical_range": "61",
        "unit": "days",
        "note": ""
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "the recurring calendar date",
      "specific dated days in given years"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is part of",
        "target": "October",
        "why": "month"
      },
      {
        "relation": "follows",
        "target": "October 30",
        "why": "date"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "calendar date",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is expressed in",
        "target": "ISO 8601",
        "why": "notation"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "ISO 8601",
        "value_or_pattern": "--10-31",
        "note": "recurring date"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "ISO 8601",
      "National public holiday laws"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Assuming observances are universal",
      "Unsourced on-this-day events",
      "Mixing Julian and Gregorian dates"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "State the day number, observances and anniversaries of October 31 from sources.",
        "Note which observances, such as Reformation Day, are public holidays in which places."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Treat Halloween customs as universal or impose them on users who do not celebrate.",
        "Mock the Reformation or Samhain observances of the people who hold them.",
        "Confuse October 31 deadlines across time zones, such as end-of-day filing cut-offs."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Fixing contractual or filing deadlines that fall on October 31."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "October 31 is both a festive and a religious date; different communities read it differently.",
        "Many tax and enrolment deadlines fall on month end."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Protestant and pagan communities",
        "Children and families",
        "People with month-end deadlines"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The public: held in common; observances belong to the communities that keep them.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q2949: October 31",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2949",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: October 31",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_31",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "date",
        "name": "Date",
        "description": "Calendar facts.",
        "rationale": "Calendar arithmetic.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "weekday",
            "name": "Weekday",
            "description": "Computation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "weekday-finding",
                "name": "Weekday",
                "description": "Weekday.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "On which weekday does October 31 fall in this year?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it a leap year?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "calendar",
            "name": "Calendar",
            "description": "Julian or Gregorian.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "calendar-finding",
                "name": "Calendar",
                "description": "Calendar system.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the Julian or Gregorian calendar meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is the equivalent date in the other calendar?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "observances",
        "name": "Observances",
        "description": "Holidays.",
        "rationale": "Observances vary.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "holiday",
            "name": "Holiday",
            "description": "Public holiday.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "holiday-finding",
                "name": "Holiday",
                "description": "Holiday status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is October 31 a public holiday or observance here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which tradition or law sets it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "attribution",
            "name": "Attribution",
            "description": "Traditions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "attribution-finding",
                "name": "Attribution",
                "description": "Attributed observances.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which countries or communities observe something on this date, according to them?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the observance attributed rather than assumed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "Past events.",
        "rationale": "Events need sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "events",
            "name": "Events",
            "description": "On this day.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "events-finding",
                "name": "Events",
                "description": "Historical events.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which notable events happened on October 31, according to reliable sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are dates given in the same calendar?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "anniversaries",
            "name": "Anniversaries",
            "description": "Recurring.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "anniversaries-finding",
                "name": "Anniversaries",
                "description": "Anniversaries.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which anniversaries fall on this date this year?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which are round numbers?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "planning",
        "name": "Planning",
        "description": "Scheduling.",
        "rationale": "Dates drive plans.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "countdown",
            "name": "Countdown",
            "description": "Days until.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "countdown-finding",
                "name": "Countdown",
                "description": "Countdown.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How many days until the next October 31?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "From which date?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "work",
            "name": "Work",
            "description": "Working day.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "work-finding",
                "name": "Work",
                "description": "Working day.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is it a working day for this organisation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Do deadlines move?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should dated days be separate entries?",
    "How should observances be linked?",
    "How should events be sourced?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
