{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T14:09:48Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T17:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:26:54+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q34516",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.imagination",
    "name": "imagination",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.PRC"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q34516/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.imagination",
    "name": "imagination",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain imagination by psychology, variation, uses and development, support creative practice, and attribute claims about artificial imagination.",
    "definition": "The capacity to form mental images, ideas and scenarios that are not present to the senses, used in creativity, planning, empathy and play; people vary widely in imagery, from vivid imagery to aphantasia, and the term is also applied to generative capabilities of artificial systems.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Creativity, problem-solving, learning and wellbeing.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain research on imagination and imagery",
      "describe aphantasia and hyperphantasia",
      "support creative exercises",
      "discuss artificial imagination with attribution"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Generates non-present content",
      "Varies among people",
      "Supports creativity and planning",
      "Studied in psychology and neuroscience"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; expressed in stories, art, plans and reported mental images.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Mental imagery and daydreams",
      "Creative outputs",
      "Hallucinations are perceptions without stimuli, not voluntary imagery"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "visual and sensory imagination",
      "creative imagination",
      "counterfactual and prospective thinking",
      "aphantasia and hyperphantasia",
      "artificial imagination (attributed)"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "cognitive process",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "mental process",
        "why": "broader concept"
      },
      {
        "relation": "supports",
        "target": "creativity",
        "why": "function"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "perception",
        "why": "related process"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Research ethics for human participants"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Treating aphantasia as a disorder without evidence",
      "Overstating AI imagination claims",
      "Confusing imagination with hallucination"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Help a person develop ideas, stories or scenarios they have asked for.",
        "Explain research on imagination and individual differences such as aphantasia."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present imagined or generated content as fact or as a real event.",
        "Treat a person with aphantasia or vivid imagery as deficient or disordered.",
        "Use imaginative scenarios to manipulate a person into decisions against their interest.",
        "Claim that an artificial system imagines in the human sense without stating the limits of the comparison."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Using imagined scenarios in therapy or with children."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Imagination underlies empathy and creativity; dismissing variation in it can stigmatise people.",
        "Generated content presented as imagination can blur the line between fiction and fact."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People whose imagination differs",
        "Audiences of imagined content",
        "Creators"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the capacity; each person answers for what they imagine and share.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q34516: imagination",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34516",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Imagination",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagination",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "science",
        "name": "Science",
        "description": "Research.",
        "rationale": "Evidence varies.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "mechanism",
            "name": "Mechanism",
            "description": "How it works.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "mechanism-finding",
                "name": "Mechanism",
                "description": "Mechanisms.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does cognitive science say about how imagination works?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which brain networks are involved, according to studies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "variation",
            "name": "Variation",
            "description": "Aphantasia.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "variation-finding",
                "name": "Variation",
                "description": "Imagery variation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is aphantasia, and how common is it, according to research?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it considered a disorder?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "creativity",
        "name": "Creativity",
        "description": "Using imagination.",
        "rationale": "Practice builds skill.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "exercises",
            "name": "Exercises",
            "description": "Creative exercises.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "exercises-finding",
                "name": "Exercises",
                "description": "Creative exercises.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which exercises help develop imaginative writing or art?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can they be adapted for different people?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "children",
            "name": "Children",
            "description": "Imaginative play.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "children-finding",
                "name": "Children",
                "description": "Imaginative play.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does research say about imaginative play in child development?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can adults support it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "ai",
        "name": "AI",
        "description": "Artificial imagination.",
        "rationale": "Claims need attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "claims",
            "name": "Claims",
            "description": "AI claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "claims-finding",
                "name": "Claims",
                "description": "AI claims.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who describes generative AI as imaginative, and what do critics say?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the comparison with human imagination justified?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "use",
            "name": "Use",
            "description": "Creative tools.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "use-finding",
                "name": "Use",
                "description": "Creative tools.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can generative tools support human creativity responsibly?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which rights issues arise?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "wellbeing",
        "name": "Well-being",
        "description": "Imagination and mind.",
        "rationale": "Support when needed.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rumination",
            "name": "Rumination",
            "description": "Worry.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rumination-finding",
                "name": "Rumination",
                "description": "Worry and rumination.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is imagination fuelling distressing worry or intrusive images?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which support or professional help is appropriate?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "escapism",
            "name": "Escapism",
            "description": "Escapist fantasy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "escapism-finding",
                "name": "Escapism",
                "description": "Escapism.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is bovarysm, and how is escapist fantasy discussed in literature and psychology?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When might it signal a need for support?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should imagery variation be a separate entry?",
    "How should research be linked?",
    "How should AI claims be attributed?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}