{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T05:35:33Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:21:32+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q34749",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.social-science",
    "name": "social science",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q34749/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.social-science",
    "name": "social science",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle the social sciences as a family of disciplines with methods and evidence standards, and locate questions within the right discipline.",
    "definition": "The group of academic disciplines that study human society and social relationships, such as sociology, economics, political science, anthropology, psychology, law and geography.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Understanding societies and informing policy.",
    "affordances": [
      "research and teach it",
      "inform policy with evidence",
      "survey and analyse populations",
      "evaluate programmes"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Studies society and social relations",
      "Uses quantitative and qualitative methods",
      "Evidence is often contested and context-bound",
      "Overlaps with humanities and natural sciences"
    ],
    "appearance": "Departments, journals, surveys, datasets and reports.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Discipline labels and journals",
      "Survey and administrative data",
      "Interdisciplinary fields such as public health nutrition"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "sociology",
      "economics",
      "political science",
      "anthropology",
      "social psychology",
      "law and legal studies",
      "human geography"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "has kind",
        "target": "economics and psychology",
        "why": "disciplines"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "science",
        "why": "field"
      },
      {
        "relation": "studies",
        "target": "society",
        "why": "subject"
      },
      {
        "relation": "informs",
        "target": "government and policy",
        "why": "use"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "field classification",
        "value_or_pattern": "OECD FORD 5 Social sciences",
        "note": "research classification"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Research ethics for human participants",
      "Official statistics codes of practice",
      "Data protection law"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Overgeneralising from small or biased samples",
      "Ideological framing presented as findings",
      "Replication problems"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain social science findings with sources, methods and limits.",
        "Distinguish established findings from contested or failed-to-replicate ones."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present findings about groups as fixed traits of individuals.",
        "Run experiments on people without their informed consent and ethical approval.",
        "Re-identify people in anonymised research data.",
        "Fabricate or misreport data."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Using social science models to make decisions about individuals."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Social science findings shape policy affecting whole populations.",
        "Research participants trust that their data will be protected."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Research participants",
        "Groups studied",
        "The public"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: a field of study; research institutions and ethics committees oversee research.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q34749: social science",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Social science",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_science",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "discipline",
        "name": "Discipline",
        "description": "Which field.",
        "rationale": "Discipline locates questions.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "field",
            "name": "Field",
            "description": "Sociology, economics, etc.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "field-finding",
                "name": "Field",
                "description": "The discipline.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which social science discipline addresses this question?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which neighbouring fields are relevant?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "approach",
            "name": "Approach",
            "description": "Theoretical approach.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "approach-finding",
                "name": "Approach",
                "description": "Theoretical perspective.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which theoretical approach is used?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What alternatives exist?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "methods",
        "name": "Methods",
        "description": "How evidence is produced.",
        "rationale": "Methods decide what can be concluded.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "data",
            "name": "Data",
            "description": "Surveys, interviews, records.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "data-finding",
                "name": "Data",
                "description": "Data sources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which data were used, and how representative are they?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How were participants protected?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "analysis",
            "name": "Analysis",
            "description": "Quantitative or qualitative.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "analysis-finding",
                "name": "Analysis",
                "description": "Analytic method.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which analytic methods were used?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Do they support causal claims?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "findings",
        "name": "Findings",
        "description": "What is known.",
        "rationale": "Findings vary in strength and context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "strength",
            "name": "Strength",
            "description": "Replication.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "strength-finding",
                "name": "Strength",
                "description": "Robustness of findings.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How robust and replicated is the finding?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "In which contexts does it hold?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "debate",
            "name": "Debate",
            "description": "Contestation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "debate-finding",
                "name": "Debate",
                "description": "Scholarly debate.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Where do scholars disagree?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should both sides be represented?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "use",
        "name": "Use",
        "description": "Policy and practice.",
        "rationale": "Social science informs decisions.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "policy",
            "name": "Policy",
            "description": "Evidence for policy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "policy-finding",
                "name": "Policy",
                "description": "Policy relevance.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is this evidence used in policy?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What caveats apply?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "ethics",
            "name": "Ethics",
            "description": "Human participants.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ethics-finding",
                "name": "Ethics",
                "description": "Ethical safeguards.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which ethics approvals were needed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is personal data protected?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should disciplines be separate entries?",
    "How should agents present contested social science findings?",
    "The registry entry has merged aliases such as patent law; should they be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}