{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T10:49:39Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:28:35+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q43806",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.invertebrate",
    "name": "invertebrate",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.LIV"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q43806/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.invertebrate",
    "name": "invertebrate",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle invertebrates by group, identification, ecology, conservation and safety around venomous or stinging species.",
    "definition": "An animal without a backbone, making up about 95 percent of animal species, including insects, arachnids, crustaceans, molluscs, worms, cnidarians and sponges.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Ecosystem functions such as pollination, decomposition and food webs.",
    "affordances": [
      "identify invertebrate groups",
      "use invertebrates in water quality monitoring",
      "find conservation status",
      "respond safely to stings and bites"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Lack a vertebral column",
      "Most animal species",
      "Key ecosystem roles",
      "Poorly assessed for conservation"
    ],
    "appearance": "Enormously varied: from microscopic worms to giant squid.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "No backbone",
      "Exoskeletons, shells or soft bodies",
      "Vertebrates have backbones"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Body length",
        "unit": "Millimetres",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Length is measured between defined anatomical landmarks using a method appropriate to the species and body posture."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Body mass",
        "unit": "Grams",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Mass is measured with a suitable balance while recording whether the specimen is living, preserved, wet or dry."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Body volume",
        "unit": "Cubic centimetres",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Volume is estimated from calibrated imaging or a suitable displacement method that accounts for specimen fragility and porosity."
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "arthropods",
      "molluscs",
      "annelid worms",
      "cnidarians",
      "sponges and echinoderms"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "animal",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "vertebrate",
        "why": "other group"
      },
      {
        "relation": "includes",
        "target": "insect",
        "why": "member"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is used in",
        "target": "biomonitoring",
        "why": "application"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Wildlife protection lists",
      "Water Framework Directive biomonitoring"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Allergic reactions to stings",
      "Venomous species",
      "Neglect in conservation"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Identify and record invertebrates for research or monitoring.",
        "Explain their ecological roles."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Collect protected species or from protected areas without a permit.",
        "Release non-native invertebrates into the wild.",
        "Use pesticides that harm pollinators beyond what is lawful and needed.",
        "Keep invertebrates in conditions that cause needless suffering."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Pest control programmes.",
        "Collecting for research."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Invertebrates make up most animal life and their decline threatens ecosystems.",
        "Some, such as octopuses and crustaceans, are recognised as sentient in law in places."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Invertebrates themselves",
        "Ecosystems",
        "Farmers who depend on pollinators"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: wild and protected by law in places.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Biodiversity occurrence databases",
        "Species red lists"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q43806: invertebrate",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43806",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Invertebrate",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invertebrate",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "identity",
        "name": "Identity",
        "description": "Which invertebrate.",
        "rationale": "Groups differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "group",
            "name": "Group",
            "description": "Phylum.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "group-finding",
                "name": "Group",
                "description": "Group.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which group does this invertebrate belong to?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which guide or expert confirms it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "species",
            "name": "Species",
            "description": "Identification.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "species-finding",
                "name": "Species",
                "description": "Species.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which species is it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How certain is the identification?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "ecology",
        "name": "Ecology",
        "description": "Roles.",
        "rationale": "Invertebrates sustain ecosystems.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "roles",
            "name": "Roles",
            "description": "Functions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "roles-finding",
                "name": "Roles",
                "description": "Ecological roles.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What role does it play, such as pollination or decomposition?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which studies show it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "monitoring",
            "name": "Monitoring",
            "description": "Water quality.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "monitoring-finding",
                "name": "Monitoring",
                "description": "Biomonitoring.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are invertebrates used to assess water quality?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which index is used?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "conservation",
        "name": "Conservation",
        "description": "Status.",
        "rationale": "Many are declining.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "status",
            "name": "Status",
            "description": "Red List.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "status-finding",
                "name": "Status",
                "description": "Conservation status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is its conservation status?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it protected by law?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "help",
            "name": "Help",
            "description": "Actions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "help-finding",
                "name": "Help",
                "description": "Helping invertebrates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What actions help invertebrates in gardens or landscapes?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which organisations advise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safety",
        "name": "Safety",
        "description": "Stings and bites.",
        "rationale": "Some are dangerous.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "stings",
            "name": "Stings",
            "description": "Reactions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "stings-finding",
                "name": "Stings",
                "description": "Stings and bites.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Are there signs of a severe allergic reaction after a sting or bite?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which emergency number or poison centre should be contacted?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "venomous",
            "name": "Venomous",
            "description": "Species.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "venomous-finding",
                "name": "Venomous",
                "description": "Venomous species.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is this species venomous, according to reliable sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should it be avoided safely?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each phylum be a separate entry?",
    "How should Red List data be linked?",
    "How should biomonitoring indices be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}