{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T08:33:09Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 18.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a094be-d51b-78a2-8564-ebefc13cab43\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: chain of office\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.OBJ\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 043: 1001",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 60.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a094be-d52c-73c0-8540-f71e9c963929\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: chain of office\nRegistry id: vr.tr.chain-of-office\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.OBJ\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: ("
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:48:01+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "failure_modes_and_hazards",
        "owners",
        "visual_identification"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q481243",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.chain-of-office",
    "name": "chain of office",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.OBJ"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q481243/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.chain-of-office",
    "name": "chain of office",
    "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a chain of office, assess its physical and ceremonial readiness, and determine its permitted use, custody and transfer.",
    "definition": "A chain of office is a ceremonial chain worn around the neck or across the shoulders as an insignia of an officeholder's authority, commonly incorporating a badge or pendant identifying the office or institution.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the wearable chain as insignia of an office, including its identifying emblems, physical assembly, association with the office, wearing conventions and continuity between officeholders.",
    "in_scope": [
      "Chain assemblies intended to signify an office when worn",
      "Links, clasps, badges, pendants and other attached insignia",
      "Association with a named office and institution",
      "Rules and evidence governing authorised wear",
      "Condition, fitting, custody and handover of the chain"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "The office's powers, duties and appointment process",
      "The institution's governance and organisational structure",
      "Decorative necklaces without an office-signifying role",
      "Collars of orders whose defining role is membership or honour rather than office",
      "Robes, maces, staffs and other separate ceremonial regalia"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Evidence associates wearing the chain with holding or representing a particular office; decorative appearance alone is insufficient.",
      "The linked wearable assembly carries the office-signifying role, rather than merely suspending an unrelated personal ornament.",
      "Authority to wear it is connected to the office's rules, rather than inferred from ownership or physical possession.",
      "Where it resembles an order's collar or ceremonial necklace, institutional designation and use establish whether it represents office, honour, membership or several roles.",
      "An original chain, an authorised substitute and a display replica can look alike; their recognised status must be established separately."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Represented office",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Named office and associated institution; unresolved if undocumented",
        "why_it_matters": "Establishes what the chain signifies and which authority can clarify its use."
      },
      {
        "name": "Ceremonial status",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Primary insignia, authorised substitute, retired insignia, replica, disputed, unknown",
        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes suitability for official wear from suitability for display."
      },
      {
        "name": "Emblem and inscription configuration",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Recorded sequence and orientation of motifs, arms, text, dates and attached badges",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports identification and detection of missing, rearranged or substituted elements."
      },
      {
        "name": "Component materials",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Material and finish by component, distinguishing documented, tested and visually inferred identifications",
        "why_it_matters": "Informs handling and conservation without assuming precious-metal content from appearance."
      },
      {
        "name": "Assembly mass",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "g",
        "why_it_matters": "Helps assess wearer comfort, garment support and handling arrangements."
      },
      {
        "name": "Wearing dimensions",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Chain length, internal span and pendant drop in mm, with measurement configuration recorded",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports fitting and checks for interference with clothing or movement."
      },
      {
        "name": "Assembly integrity",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Recorded condition of each link, joint, clasp and badge attachment; unassessed where not inspected",
        "why_it_matters": "Identifies weaknesses that could cause loss or damage during wear."
      },
      {
        "name": "Wear authorisation",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Authorised person or role, occasion, applicable rule and confirming authority",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents possession from being mistaken for permission to represent the office."
      },
      {
        "name": "Custody assignment",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Current custodian, storage location and documented issue or return",
        "why_it_matters": "Maintains accountability as the chain moves between storage, ceremonies and officeholders."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Identify the represented office from documented emblems, inscriptions and institutional records.",
      "Check whether a proposed wearer and occasion satisfy the chain's recorded use rules.",
      "Assess links, fastening and badge attachments before ceremonial wear.",
      "Plan supported fitting, removal and transport around the chain's dimensions and condition.",
      "Reconcile components and condition during issue, return or succession handover.",
      "Refer uncertain attribution, altered insignia or fragile assemblies to the responsible authority or conservator."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Identify a chain of office and the office it represents from its badge and official records.",
        "Catalogue, photograph and report the condition of a chain held in an institution's collection.",
        "Explain the ceremonial role of a chain of office in civic or academic tradition."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Wear, lend or display a chain of office to suggest authority that the wearer does not hold.",
        "Remove a chain from its custodian's safekeeping or move it without authorization.",
        "Misattribute a chain to the wrong office, holder or period in a catalogue.",
        "Help sell or melt down a civic or institutional chain held in trust for the public."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Lending, restoring or deaccessioning a chain from a public collection.",
        "Deciding who may wear the chain at an official ceremony."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "A chain of office stands for public authority; misusing it misleads people about who holds power.",
        "Many chains are civic heritage paid for by the community and held in trust."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "The community the office serves",
        "Officeholders",
        "Custodians of civic collections"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The institution or council whose office it represents, held in custody for the current officeholder.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Civic and institutional collection inventories"
      ]
    },
    "visual_identification": [
      "A heavy chain of linked plates, collars or medallions worn across the shoulders or around the neck.",
      "A pendant badge or jewel at the front bearing arms, a seal or the name of the office.",
      "Worn with formal robes at ceremonies by a mayor, chancellor or similar officeholder."
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Theft for the value of precious metals and gems destroys heritage that cannot be replaced.",
      "Worn links and clasps can fail and drop the badge during use.",
      "Improper cleaning can strip enamel, gilding or engraved detail."
    ],
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "A chain of office is worn during civic, institutional or ceremonial occasions to identify the holder of a particular office.",
      "It is also encountered in official collections and custody arrangements where its ownership, authorized wearer and ceremonial significance matter."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "The Hallmarking Act 1973, enacted by the United Kingdom Parliament, can apply when qualifying precious metal chains are supplied or offered for supply as precious metal articles, subject to statutory exemptions."
    ]
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q481243: chain of office",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q481243",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Livery collar",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livery_collar",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "office-signification",
        "name": "Office signification",
        "description": "The evidence connecting the chain and its visual elements to a particular office.",
        "rationale": "A linked ornament becomes recognisable as a chain of office through its institutional meaning, which appearance alone cannot establish.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "office-association",
            "name": "Office association",
            "description": "Identifies the office represented and the basis for that attribution.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "documented-office-link",
                "name": "Documented office link",
                "description": "Record the claimed office association and the evidence supporting it, distinguishing institutional designation from visual inference.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which office and institution does this chain represent?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "documented-office-link-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What institutional record or other evidence establishes that association?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "documented-office-link-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "emblem-reading",
            "name": "Emblem reading",
            "description": "Interprets the chain's symbols without treating every motif as proof of authority.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "insignia-configuration",
                "name": "Insignia configuration",
                "description": "Record the placement and documented meaning of emblems and inscriptions, including distinctions between office symbols, donor references and later additions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which motifs or inscriptions identify the office, and which commemorate donors, people or events?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "insignia-configuration-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which interpretations are documented, and which remain uncertain?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "insignia-configuration-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "wearable-insignia-assembly",
        "name": "Wearable insignia assembly",
        "description": "The linked structure, attached insignia and physical arrangements that allow the chain to be worn.",
        "rationale": "Ceremonial use depends on the integrity and fit of a connected assembly whose failure could drop or damage significant insignia.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "links-and-attachments",
            "name": "Links and attachments",
            "description": "Describes how chain elements and badges connect and which parts can legitimately detach.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "assembly-map",
                "name": "Assembly map",
                "description": "Record link order, connections, fastenings and attached insignia, identifying detachable parts and vulnerable junctions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are the links, fastening and any pendant or badge connected in the documented assembly?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "assembly-map-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which components may be detached or exchanged, and what evidence establishes this?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "assembly-map-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "fit-and-load",
            "name": "Fit and load",
            "description": "Addresses how the assembly sits on the wearer and interacts with ceremonial clothing.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "supported-wearing-position",
                "name": "Supported wearing position",
                "description": "Record mass, dimensions, intended orientation and any documented support arrangement needed for stable wear.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the assembly's mass, wearing span and badge drop in the intended configuration?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "supported-wearing-position-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should the chain be fitted and supported to prevent slipping, snagging or strain on its attachments?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "supported-wearing-position-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "ceremonial-authorisation",
        "name": "Ceremonial authorisation",
        "description": "The permissions and conventions governing who wears the chain, when and in what configuration.",
        "rationale": "A physically wearable chain may still be inappropriate for a particular person or event; these decisions require office-specific evidence.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "entitlement-to-wear",
            "name": "Entitlement to wear",
            "description": "Connects proposed use to recognised authority rather than possession.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "wearer-entitlement",
                "name": "Wearer entitlement",
                "description": "Record the rule governing the officeholder and any explicitly permitted substitute, acting holder or other wearer.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who is entitled to wear this chain, and which authority establishes that entitlement?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "wearer-entitlement-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What approval, if any, is required for an acting officeholder or another representative to wear it?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "wearer-entitlement-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "occasion-and-presentation",
            "name": "Occasion and presentation",
            "description": "Captures context-dependent wearing and display conventions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "permitted-ceremonial-use",
                "name": "Permitted ceremonial use",
                "description": "Record applicable occasions, locations, clothing combinations and presentation rules without assuming they are universal.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "On which occasions and within which locations is wearing this chain prescribed, permitted or restricted?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "permitted-ceremonial-use-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What orientation, clothing combination or accompanying insignia is required for the proposed occasion?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "permitted-ceremonial-use-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "continuity-and-stewardship",
        "name": "Continuity and stewardship",
        "description": "The chain's identity, custody and physical readiness across successive uses and officeholders.",
        "rationale": "The model must distinguish continuity of the office's insignia from changes in wearer, custodian, components or ceremonial status.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "identity-through-succession",
            "name": "Identity through succession",
            "description": "Tracks which physical assembly is recognised as the office's chain and how it passes between custodians.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "recognised-chain-and-handover",
                "name": "Recognised chain and handover",
                "description": "Record status as primary, substitute, retired or replica insignia, together with identifying evidence and handover accountability.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What evidence distinguishes this assembly from replicas, substitutes or earlier chains associated with the same office?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "recognised-chain-and-handover-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who must release and receive it at handover, and which components and condition details must they reconcile?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "recognised-chain-and-handover-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "conservation-and-readiness",
            "name": "Conservation and readiness",
            "description": "Assesses whether ceremonial handling and wear are compatible with the chain's present condition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "wear-readiness-decision",
                "name": "Wear readiness decision",
                "description": "Record the condition of load-bearing connections and decorative surfaces, with a supported decision about wearing, displaying or referring the chain for treatment.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which links, clasp parts, badge attachments or decorated surfaces show damage or instability?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "wear-readiness-decision-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does the recorded condition support the proposed wear, or require conservation assessment or use of an authorised substitute?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "wear-readiness-decision-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "The intended sense is ceremonial insignia, inferred from the name and physical-object domain.",
                  "Materials, dimensions, permitted occasions of wear and custody rules require verification for the particular institution.",
                  "Terminology can overlap with collars of orders where an office carries membership or leadership of an order."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-kinds",
                "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Mayoral chain of office",
                  "Chain of office of a civic chair or president",
                  "Chain of office of a guild or livery company master"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                "name": "Real-world use",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Identifying an officeholder at civic ceremonies and official receptions",
                  "Representing institutional authority at formal meetings and processions",
                  "Marking succession when the insignia passes to a new officeholder",
                  "Recording institutional history through inscriptions, badges and added links"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Failure of a clasp, link or pendant attachment, causing loss or damage",
                  "Wear or deformation of links and connecting rings",
                  "Tarnishing, corrosion or damage to enamel and decorative elements",
                  "Theft or loss of valuable institutional regalia",
                  "Discomfort or neck strain from prolonged wear of a heavy chain"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                "name": "Regional variation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Mayoral chains are familiar civic regalia in Britain, Ireland and several Commonwealth countries, although designs and wearing customs vary locally.",
                  "Other civic traditions use sashes, badges or different insignia to signify comparable offices."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "Badge of office",
                    "difference": "The badge is the identifying emblem; it may hang from a chain of office but can also be worn separately."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Collar of an order",
                    "difference": "A collar of an order signifies membership or rank in an order of honour, whereas a chain of office signifies the holding of an institutional office."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Necklace",
                    "difference": "A necklace is personal adornment; a chain of office has an institutionally recognized role as official insignia."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Ceremonial mace",
                    "difference": "A mace is a staff carried or displayed as a symbol of authority, rather than a chain worn by an officeholder."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of chain of office this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "What definition and inclusion criteria should the registry adopt for chains that combine office, order membership and honorary functions?",
    "Which authoritative examples establish the range of chain forms, including assemblies without a pendant or badge?",
    "How do institutions distinguish primary chains, authorised substitutes, replicas and retired insignia?",
    "Which wearing, delegation and territorial conventions recur across institutions, and which must remain entirely local?",
    "What conservation guidance supports wear-readiness decisions for different link constructions, materials and historic repairs?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 5,
    "layers": 9,
    "findings": 14,
    "questions": 22
  }
}
