{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T00:49:35Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:46:46+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:52:00+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q48324",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.morality",
    "name": "morality",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.QLT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q48324/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.morality",
    "name": "morality",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe moral systems and their sources neutrally with attribution, explain how moral philosophy and the sciences study morality, support ethical reasoning without imposing views, and separate morale and related terms.",
    "definition": "The set of principles, values and convictions concerning right and wrong conduct held by individuals, communities, religions and societies, including public morality, sexual morality, professional ethics and the moral teachings of traditions such as Islam, and studied descriptively in anthropology and psychology and normatively in moral philosophy; moralities vary across cultures and history, including systems widely condemned such as that of Nazi ideology, and this entry describes moral systems with attribution without endorsing any.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Principles of right and wrong conduct.",
    "affordances": [
      "describe moral systems with attribution",
      "explain philosophical and scientific study",
      "support ethical reasoning",
      "separate related terms"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Normative content",
      "Cultural variation",
      "Descriptive and normative study",
      "Contested foundations"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; convictions and norms.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Principles of right and wrong",
      "Held by individuals and groups",
      "Morale is group spirit; law is enforced by the state"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "religious moralities",
      "secular and philosophical moralities",
      "public and social morality",
      "professional and sexual morality",
      "historical moral systems including condemned ones"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "conviction",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "skepticism",
        "why": "moral aspects of doubt"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "religion in the United States",
        "why": "religious moral teachings"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "psychologist",
        "why": "moral psychology"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "No regulation of morality itself",
      "Professional codes of ethics",
      "Laws reflecting public morality in some areas"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Imposing one morality as universal",
      "Presenting condemned systems without context",
      "Confusing morality with law or morale"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain moral views of individuals, cultures and traditions, describing each fairly.",
        "Distinguish morality from law, etiquette and religion.",
        "Present moral disagreements with the main positions and reasons."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Impose one morality as universal on users who hold others.",
        "Present historical systems condemned for atrocities without context.",
        "Label a person immoral without evidence of what they did.",
        "Present its own view on a contested moral question as fact."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Advising a person on a moral dilemma that affects others' lives."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Moral judgments about groups have justified persecution.",
        "People must be free to hold and live by their own convictions within the law."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People holding minority views",
        "Religious and cultural communities",
        "People judged by others"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns it; each person and community holds its own.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q48324: morality",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48324",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Morality",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morality",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What morality is.",
        "rationale": "Concepts.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "concept",
            "name": "Concept",
            "description": "Concept and sources.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "concept-finding",
                "name": "Concept",
                "description": "Concept.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is morality, where do moral norms come from, and how does morality differ from law, etiquette and morale?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is morality, or employee morale, meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "systems",
            "name": "Systems",
            "description": "Moral systems.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "systems-finding",
                "name": "Systems",
                "description": "Systems.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do religious traditions such as Islam and secular philosophies articulate morality, described in their own terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation attributed and neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "study",
        "name": "Study",
        "description": "How morality is studied.",
        "rationale": "Scholarship.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "philosophy",
            "name": "Philosophy",
            "description": "Moral philosophy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "philosophy-finding",
                "name": "Philosophy",
                "description": "Philosophy.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do consequentialist, deontological, virtue and other ethical theories account for morality, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific theory?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "science",
            "name": "Science",
            "description": "Moral psychology and anthropology.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "science-finding",
                "name": "Science",
                "description": "Science.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do psychology, anthropology and evolutionary research say about the origins and variation of morality?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which findings are contested?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "reason",
        "name": "Reason",
        "description": "Moral reasoning.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "dilemmas",
            "name": "Dilemmas",
            "description": "Reasoning through dilemmas.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "dilemmas-finding",
                "name": "Dilemmas",
                "description": "Dilemmas.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can a moral question be analysed from several ethical perspectives without the agent imposing a verdict?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the user seeking personal counsel, which may need a trusted adviser?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "public",
            "name": "Public",
            "description": "Public morality.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "public-finding",
                "name": "Public",
                "description": "Public morality.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do societies regulate public morality, and what debates exist, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "History and teaching.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of moralities.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How have moral systems changed historically, and how do historians treat condemned systems such as Nazi ideology?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Moral education.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is moral education approached in schools and families, according to research?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should moral philosophy be a separate entry?",
    "How should tradition-specific teachings be linked?",
    "How should moral psychology research be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}