{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T20:06:18Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 3,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T06:59:09+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:52:00+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q483569",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.belarusians",
    "name": "Belarusians",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.3",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ORG"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q483569/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.belarusians",
    "name": "Belarusians",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe Belarusians neutrally as a people and nation, relay demographic and language information from statistical sources, present history, identity and political questions with attribution, and avoid stereotypes and contested claims stated as fact.",
    "definition": "An East Slavic people forming the majority population of Belarus, speaking Belarusian and Russian, with historical roots in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and with communities in Russia, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan and a diaspora in the Americas and Western Europe.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; a people.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain identity, languages and distribution",
      "relay demographic figures with sources",
      "present history and identity debates with attribution",
      "route political questions to attributed sources"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "East Slavic people with the Belarusian language",
      "Majority nation of Belarus",
      "Bilingual society with Russian widely used",
      "Diaspora from several emigration waves"
    ],
    "appearance": "No defining physical appearance; identity is linguistic, cultural and national.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Self-designation Belarusians, languages Belarusian and Russian",
      "Majority in Belarus, communities in neighbouring states and the diaspora",
      "Citizens of Belarus of other ethnicities and other East Slavs are separate matters"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "population",
        "typical_range": "about 9-10 million",
        "unit": "people",
        "note": "estimates vary; about 8 million in Belarus by census"
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "Belarusians in Belarus",
      "Belarusian minorities in Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia and Ukraine",
      "Belarusian diaspora in the Americas and Western Europe",
      "historical groups such as Litvins and Poleshuks",
      "recent emigrants after 2020"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "East Slavs",
        "why": "the ethnolinguistic group"
      },
      {
        "relation": "speaks",
        "target": "Belarusian language",
        "why": "the national language"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "Belarus",
        "why": "the nation state"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "Grand Duchy of Lithuania",
        "why": "historical polity"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Minority protection law in countries of residence",
      "Belarusian citizenship and language law",
      "Census standards for ethnicity and language"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Stereotyping",
      "Contested political and historical claims presented as fact",
      "Conflating ethnicity with citizenship",
      "Unsourced population figures"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe Belarusians, their language, history and diaspora from reliable sources.",
        "Report demographic and historical facts with their sources."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Treat Belarusians as a mere part of another nation or deny their identity.",
        "Reduce Belarusians to stereotypes or to the policies of their government.",
        "Reveal a person's political views or location in a way that exposes them to persecution.",
        "Present contested historical claims as settled."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing content about named Belarusian activists or exiles."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Political repression makes exposure of individuals dangerous.",
        "The Belarusian language and identity have been under pressure."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Belarusians at home and abroad",
        "Political exiles",
        "Speakers of Belarusian"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns a people; the state keeps records of its citizens.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q483569: Belarusians",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483569",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Belarusians",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarusians",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "identity",
        "name": "Identity",
        "description": "Who Belarusians are.",
        "rationale": "Neutral description.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Identity.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who are Belarusians, what do they call themselves, and how does the group relate to citizens of Belarus?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about ethnicity, citizenship or language?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "language",
            "name": "Language and culture",
            "description": "Language and culture.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "language-finding",
                "name": "Culture",
                "description": "Culture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the languages, religions and cultural traditions, presented with attribution?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation free of stereotypes?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "distribution",
        "name": "Distribution",
        "description": "Where they live.",
        "rationale": "Sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "population",
            "name": "Population",
            "description": "Population.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "population-finding",
                "name": "Population",
                "description": "Population.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How many Belarusians live in Belarus and abroad, from census sources?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources and years are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "diaspora",
            "name": "Diaspora",
            "description": "Diaspora.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "diaspora-finding",
                "name": "Diaspora",
                "description": "Diaspora.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Where are Belarusian communities abroad, and what is their history?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific community?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "History and identity.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "past",
            "name": "Past",
            "description": "Historical development.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "past-finding",
                "name": "Past",
                "description": "Past.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did Belarusian identity develop from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania through the Russian Empire, the Soviet period and independence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "contested",
            "name": "Contested",
            "description": "Contested questions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "contested-finding",
                "name": "Contested",
                "description": "Contested.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are debates on language policy, historical names and the political situation since 2020 presented, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral and attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "rights",
        "name": "Rights",
        "description": "Rights and society.",
        "rationale": "Rights.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "minority",
            "name": "Minority",
            "description": "Minority protection.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "minority-finding",
                "name": "Minority",
                "description": "Minority.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What protections do Belarusian minorities have abroad, and what do human rights bodies report about Belarus?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits human rights?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "society",
            "name": "Society",
            "description": "Diaspora and identity.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "society-finding",
                "name": "Society",
                "description": "Society.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do studies say about diaspora identity and integration, with findings attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits migration?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should diaspora communities be separate entries?",
    "How should census sources be linked by country?",
    "The registry entry has merged aliases for diaspora communities and the historical name Litvin; should they be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}