{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T05:41:24Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:52:58+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-08T18:50:13+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "agent_conduct",
          "definition",
          "distinguishing_features",
          "purpose",
          "visual_identification"
        ],
        "answering_review": "5a98bd2309cad9bd7fb6ece8769a1c68558ecb533ee24de968a15cfe624a254f"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-08T18:54:39+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "3 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q499525",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.structure",
    "name": "structure",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.QLT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q499525/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.structure",
    "name": "structure",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe and interpret the spatial arrangement of elements within a rock, support identification from observations, explain its relevance to rock properties and formation history, and distinguish this sense from arrangements of rock bodies and other meanings of structure.",
    "definition": "In this geological sense, structure is the spatial arrangement of elements within a rock, such as mineral components, layers, cavities and internal discontinuities, which may reflect deposition, cooling, deformation or other formation processes; its distinction from texture varies with geological usage.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Arrangement features of rock bodies.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain kinds and origins",
      "support identification",
      "describe significance",
      "separate other senses"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "The subject is the arrangement of elements within a rock.",
      "Internal arrangements can reflect deposition, cooling, deformation or other formation processes.",
      "Observable spatial relationships can inform interpretation of rock properties and history.",
      "The distinction between structure and texture depends on the geological terminology being used."
    ],
    "appearance": "Folds, faults, fractures and foliation visible in rock.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Visible layering, mineral alignment, cavities or internal discontinuities can provide evidence of a rock's structure.",
      "A rock surface, specimen or section may reveal spatial relationships among its constituent elements.",
      "Arrangements of separate rock bodies do not by themselves establish the internal structure of a particular rock.",
      "Texture terminology can overlap with structure, while lithology identifies rock type."
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "folds",
      "faults and shear zones",
      "joints, fractures and fissures",
      "foliation, cleavage and fabric",
      "sedimentary, volcanic and periglacial structures"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "fabric",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "transgression",
        "why": "stratigraphic context of structures"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "layer",
        "why": "strata affected by structures"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "mechanical stress",
        "why": "stresses producing structures"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Structural geology mapping conventions",
      "Geotechnical standards for rock structures",
      "No regulation of the concept"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing senses of structure",
      "Misidentifying structures in the field",
      "Slope and tunnelling hazards from fractures"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain spatial arrangements within a rock and their possible origins.",
        "Support identification from descriptions and photographs, stating uncertainty.",
        "Describe the relevance of internal rock arrangements to material behaviour, groundwater and engineering assessments."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present a remote identification as a site assessment for building or excavation.",
        "Confuse the geological sense with other meanings of structure.",
        "Treat regional arrangements of rock bodies as the internal structure of a particular rock without supporting evidence.",
        "Encourage collecting samples from protected sites or private land without permission.",
        "Understate hazards from fractured or faulted rock near people."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Using a structural interpretation to decide on construction, tunnelling or slope safety."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Misread fault and fracture patterns can lead to landslides, collapse or contamination.",
        "Protected geological sites belong to everyone and future study."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People living on unstable slopes",
        "Workers in tunnels and mines",
        "Landowners"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the structure as such; the landowner holds the ground and geological surveys keep maps.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National geological survey maps and databases"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q499525: structure",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499525",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "found-2",
      "title": "Texture (geology)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_(geology)",
      "url_status": "live",
      "checked_by": "http 200",
      "what_it_supports": "The arrangement and relationships of the constituent elements of rocks."
    },
    {
      "id": "found-3",
      "title": "Fabric (geology)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabric_(geology)",
      "url_status": "live",
      "checked_by": "http 200",
      "what_it_supports": "The spatial and geometric configuration of elements making up a rock."
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What geological structures are.",
        "rationale": "Geology.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "concept",
            "name": "Concept",
            "description": "Concept and kinds.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "concept-finding",
                "name": "Concept",
                "description": "Concept.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are geological structures, and how do folds, faults, joints, foliation and other kinds differ?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the geological or another sense of structure meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "origins",
            "name": "Origins",
            "description": "Origins.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "origins-finding",
                "name": "Origins",
                "description": "Origins.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do deformation, deposition, cooling and freezing produce structures?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits structural geology?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "field",
        "name": "Field",
        "description": "Field work.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "identify",
            "name": "Identify",
            "description": "Identifying structures.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "identify-finding",
                "name": "Identify",
                "description": "Identification.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can this structure be identified and measured in the field or in core?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits geological mapping?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "interpret",
            "name": "Interpret",
            "description": "Interpreting histories.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "interpret-finding",
                "name": "Interpret",
                "description": "Interpretation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are structures used to reconstruct deformation histories and stress fields?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits tectonics?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "apply",
        "name": "Apply",
        "description": "Applications.",
        "rationale": "Applications.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "resources",
            "name": "Resources",
            "description": "Resources.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "resources-finding",
                "name": "Resources",
                "description": "Resources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do structures control groundwater, petroleum and mineral deposits?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits petroleum geology?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "hazards",
            "name": "Hazards",
            "description": "Hazards and engineering.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "hazards-finding",
                "name": "Hazards",
                "description": "Hazards.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do fractures and faults affect slope stability, tunnelling and earthquake hazard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits engineering geology?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "History and teaching.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did structural geology develop as a discipline?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Teaching.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can geological structures be taught in the field and with models?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should folds and faults be separate entries?",
    "How should mapping standards be linked?",
    "How should geotechnical resources be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
