{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T10:28:51Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 23.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09528-95ed-7be3-8003-c014bf0a7ada\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.PER\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 thing",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 72.0,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09528-95fe-77f1-ae76-d67d2d9a7d64\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic\nRegistry id: vr.tr.indigenous-peoples-of-the-subarctic\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.PER\nRegistry definition: (none r"
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:42:30+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q568060",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.indigenous-peoples-of-the-subarctic",
    "name": "Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.PER"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q568060/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.indigenous-peoples-of-the-subarctic",
    "name": "Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic",
    "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise the distinct Indigenous peoples grouped under the Subarctic label, record their relationships and circumstances without conflating them, and determine appropriate conditions for engagement or knowledge use.",
    "definition": "Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic is an umbrella designation, conventionally used in North American ethnography, for diverse Indigenous peoples whose homelands lie largely in the boreal forest regions of Alaska and Canada, rather than for a single people, language or political community.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the regional grouping Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic and the distinctions needed to relate it to specific peoples, communities, territories, languages and authorities; the grouping must not be treated as a single people or governing body.",
    "in_scope": [
      "Meaning, provenance and geographic limits of the Subarctic grouping",
      "Distinct peoples and communities included by identified sources, with their preferred names and self-descriptions",
      "Relationships among peoples, homelands, seasonal places and contemporary residence",
      "Language relationships and community-governed cultural transmission",
      "Representation, territorial relationships and protocols governing engagement and knowledge use"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "Complete models of each constituent Indigenous people or community",
      "Individual ancestry, ethnicity inference or determinations of personal membership",
      "Complete linguistic descriptions of associated languages",
      "Subarctic ecosystems and climate processes independent of their relationships to peoples",
      "Full records of governments, treaties, court cases or administrative jurisdictions",
      "Arctic or other neighbouring regional groupings except where needed to resolve boundaries"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "The entry denotes multiple distinct peoples grouped regionally, rather than one ethnic identity, community or political organisation.",
      "Inclusion requires an attributed regional classification and attention to the people's own description; residence at a northern latitude alone is insufficient.",
      "A source's use of Subarctic as a cultural region must be distinguished from its use as a climatic or ecological zone.",
      "Regional association does not establish an individual's membership, a community's governing authority or permission to use its knowledge.",
      "A people's relationship to a Subarctic homeland must be distinguished from the present residential locations of its members."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Regional classification basis",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Cultural-historical, ecological, climatic, community-described or other explicitly defined basis; source and geographic extent required",
        "why_it_matters": "Different meanings of Subarctic can produce different constituent groupings."
      },
      {
        "name": "People-to-grouping association",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Named people linked to the grouping, with source, date, stated basis and any documented disagreement",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an external regional label from becoming an unsupported claim of shared identity."
      },
      {
        "name": "Preferred names and naming context",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Self-designation, community-preferred public name, historical name or externally assigned name; language and applicable community recorded",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports respectful identification without treating different names as automatically equivalent."
      },
      {
        "name": "Territorial relationship",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Community-described homeland, seasonal use, contemporary residence, displacement relationship or other attributed relationship",
        "why_it_matters": "Separates belonging and land use from administrative boundaries and current residence."
      },
      {
        "name": "Language relationship",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "People or community linked to named languages through attributed use, heritage, teaching or revitalisation relationships",
        "why_it_matters": "Avoids assuming that one regional grouping corresponds to one language or uniform language use."
      },
      {
        "name": "Representation mandate",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Representative or body, represented constituency, subject, jurisdiction, evidence of mandate and applicable dates",
        "why_it_matters": "Determines whose position an agent may accurately attribute to whom."
      },
      {
        "name": "Knowledge-use permission",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Unknown, permission required, permitted for specified use, restricted or withdrawn; authority and conditions recorded",
        "why_it_matters": "Public accessibility alone does not establish community authorisation for reuse."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Resolve a regional reference into explicitly sourced peoples and communities while retaining uncertain or disputed inclusion.",
      "Compare regional classifications and explain why their geographic or cultural boundaries differ.",
      "Connect a named people to its own publications, language resources and identified representative institutions.",
      "Assess whether a proposed description wrongly generalises one community's experience across the grouping.",
      "Identify the relevant community authority and permission requirements before proposing research, mapping or knowledge reuse.",
      "Surface missing evidence and unresolved perspectives before generating a regional account."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe the peoples grouped under the term, citing ethnographic and community sources.",
        "Use the names that nations use for themselves."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Treat the grouping as one people or culture.",
        "Share sacred knowledge or locations without community consent.",
        "Describe the peoples only in the past tense.",
        "Use outdated or offensive names."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing material on land rights or treaty matters."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Colonial labels have erased distinct nations.",
        "Land and treaty rights are at stake."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Subarctic Indigenous nations",
        "Community knowledge holders"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Each nation governs itself; no single owner of the category.",
      "master_systems": []
    },
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "The designation is encountered in North American ethnography, history, museum collections and regional educational materials.",
      "It groups diverse peoples for discussion of boreal homelands and regional relationships while requiring identification of the particular community concerned.",
      "Engagement and knowledge use depend on the relevant people's own institutions, protocols and circumstances."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "The Indian Act, enacted by the Parliament of Canada, governs specified matters concerning registered Indians, bands and reserves, including some First Nations within this regional grouping.",
      "The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, enacted by the United States Congress, addresses Alaska Native land claims and settlement corporations, including those involving Subarctic peoples in Alaska."
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Treating the regional designation as a single people can erase distinct identities, languages and governing institutions.",
      "Using appearance or an external regional label to assign identity can produce discriminatory misclassification.",
      "Sharing restricted cultural knowledge without appropriate community authorization can violate protocols and damage trust.",
      "Confusing statutory categories with community membership can exclude people or misrepresent rights and authority."
    ],
    "facets_not_applicable": {
      "recognition": "Indigenous identity and community membership cannot be reliably established from physical appearance, clothing or other visual cues."
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q568060: Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568060",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Subarctic",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "regional-scope-and-identity",
        "name": "Regional scope and distinct identities",
        "description": "Establish what Subarctic means in this entry and preserve the identities of the peoples grouped within it.",
        "rationale": "A regional umbrella can otherwise be mistaken for a unified people with a fixed membership list.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "subarctic-classification",
            "name": "Subarctic classification",
            "description": "Separate the geographic and cultural meanings used to construct the grouping.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "attributed-regional-boundary",
                "name": "Attributed regional boundary",
                "description": "Record each proposed extent with its source, classification basis and period instead of asserting an unqualified boundary.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does the registry label refer to a North American cultural region, a circumpolar grouping or another explicitly defined extent?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "attributed-regional-boundary-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which source defines that extent, and does it use cultural, ecological or climatic criteria?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "attributed-regional-boundary-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "constituent-peoples-and-names",
            "name": "Constituent peoples and names",
            "description": "Identify distinct peoples without allowing regional terminology to replace their own names.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "named-peoples-with-inclusion-evidence",
                "name": "Named peoples with inclusion evidence",
                "description": "Keep community-preferred names, source-specific inclusion and disputed classifications distinguishable.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which peoples are included by each source, and what self-descriptions are available from those peoples?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "named-peoples-with-inclusion-evidence-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Do apparent alternate names denote the same people, a constituent community, a language grouping or a different collective?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "named-peoples-with-inclusion-evidence-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "homelands-and-seasonal-relationships",
        "name": "Homelands and seasonal relationships",
        "description": "Represent relationships to places without reducing them to a single regional polygon.",
        "rationale": "Regional classification, homeland relationships, seasonal activity and present residence answer different questions.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "territorial-and-place-relationships",
            "name": "Territorial and place relationships",
            "description": "Connect particular peoples and communities to attributed homeland and place relationships.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "homeland-versus-regional-map",
                "name": "Homeland versus regional map",
                "description": "Distinguish community-described territories and place names from the boundary used by a regional catalogue.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How does each people describe its homeland, and where does that description cross the chosen Subarctic boundary?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "homeland-versus-regional-map-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which community sources authorise the place names and territorial descriptions suitable for public use?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "homeland-versus-regional-map-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "seasonality-and-residence",
            "name": "Seasonality and residence",
            "description": "Record temporal and practical relationships to places where they are documented.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "time-specific-land-relationships",
                "name": "Time-specific land relationships",
                "description": "Keep seasonal activities, settlement histories and contemporary residence specific to the community and period concerned.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which seasonal routes, gathering places or land-based activities does the community document, and for what period?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "time-specific-land-relationships-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should the account distinguish homeland relationships from current residence, including residence outside the region?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "time-specific-land-relationships-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "languages-and-cultural-continuity",
        "name": "Languages and cultural continuity",
        "description": "Represent linguistic diversity and community-directed transmission without inventing a shared Subarctic culture.",
        "rationale": "Regional summaries need to preserve differences in language, practice and the authority to describe them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "language-and-community-relations",
            "name": "Language and community relations",
            "description": "Associate languages with particular peoples and communities through explicit evidence.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "language-specific-associations",
                "name": "Language-specific associations",
                "description": "Distinguish language names, varieties and documented community relationships from broad ethnographic labels.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which language names and varieties do the relevant communities use, and how do these relate to externally catalogued names?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "language-specific-associations-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "If language-use figures are supplied, what population, date and definition of speaker or learner do they measure?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "language-specific-associations-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "community-directed-transmission",
            "name": "Community-directed transmission",
            "description": "Document how communities choose to sustain and communicate particular practices and knowledge.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "situated-cultural-practices",
                "name": "Situated cultural practices",
                "description": "Attribute practices and transmission initiatives to their communities and periods rather than making them universal regional traits.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which community-produced accounts describe the practice or initiative, and whose experience do they cover?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "situated-cultural-practices-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What attribution, access or participation conditions apply before an agent shares or recommends these materials?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "situated-cultural-practices-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "authority-and-historical-change",
        "name": "Authority and historical change",
        "description": "Relate distinct peoples to documented institutions and historical changes without assigning the regional grouping a collective mandate.",
        "rationale": "An agent needs to distinguish regional description from legitimate representation and keep historical conditions separate from present circumstances.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "representation-and-jurisdiction",
            "name": "Representation and jurisdiction",
            "description": "Identify the constituency and subject matter of each representative relationship.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "bounded-representative-mandates",
                "name": "Bounded representative mandates",
                "description": "Record who speaks for which community or collective, on which matters and during which period.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which community or institution identifies this representative, and what constituency and matters does the mandate cover?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "bounded-representative-mandates-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does a proposed attribution incorrectly extend one body's position to all Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "bounded-representative-mandates-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "historical-and-present-conditions",
            "name": "Historical and present conditions",
            "description": "Locate documented changes in community life within specific places, periods and perspectives.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "community-specific-change-record",
                "name": "Community-specific change record",
                "description": "Separate historical accounts from contemporary evidence when describing settlement, displacement, institutions or land access.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which changes does the community's own account identify, and what dates and locations anchor those changes?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "community-specific-change-record-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What evidence supports describing a historical condition as continuing, altered or resolved today?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "community-specific-change-record-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "responsible-evidence-and-engagement",
        "name": "Responsible evidence and engagement",
        "description": "Make the limits of regional claims and the conditions for interacting with community knowledge explicit.",
        "rationale": "Useful recognition must lead to appropriately scoped descriptions and actions, especially where sources or permissions disagree.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "claim-scope-and-source-perspective",
            "name": "Claim scope and source perspective",
            "description": "Keep every description tied to the people, period and perspective its evidence supports.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "regional-generalisation-check",
                "name": "Regional generalisation check",
                "description": "Require evidence for the breadth of each claim and retain disagreements between community and external accounts.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does the evidence concern one community, several named peoples or the entire stated regional grouping?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "regional-generalisation-check-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where community accounts and external classifications differ, how will each position and its provenance remain visible?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "regional-generalisation-check-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "knowledge-permissions-and-contact",
            "name": "Knowledge permissions and contact",
            "description": "Determine the applicable authority and conditions for a concrete proposed use.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "purpose-specific-engagement-conditions",
                "name": "Purpose-specific engagement conditions",
                "description": "Treat permission as specific to the material, community authority and proposed activity, including mapping or automated reuse.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who is identified as authorised to approve the proposed use of this knowledge, recording or place information?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "purpose-specific-engagement-conditions-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What conditions apply to publication, translation, automated processing or redistribution, and what must remain pending when permission is unknown?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "purpose-specific-engagement-conditions-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Check whether the registry intends the North American cultural area or a circumpolar geographic grouping.",
                  "The listed peoples are illustrative constituent groupings, not an exhaustive or mutually exclusive taxonomy.",
                  "Community-preferred names, membership, territories and legal status require nation-specific verification; no sources were consulted for this recall description."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-kinds",
                "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Dene peoples",
                  "Cree peoples of the Subarctic",
                  "Innu",
                  "Naskapi"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                "name": "Standards and regulation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                "name": "Real-world use",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Comparative ethnography and cultural-area classification",
                  "Historical interpretation of relationships among communities, boreal environments and trade networks",
                  "Museum and educational descriptions of northern North American Indigenous cultures",
                  "Regional organization of research, with specific nations and communities identified separately"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Treating a regional classification as a single ethnicity, nation or government",
                  "Presenting historical hunting, fishing and gathering practices as exhaustive descriptions of contemporary lives",
                  "Confusing language affiliation with political membership or Indigenous identity",
                  "Using externally imposed cultural-area boundaries to override communities' own identities and territorial understandings",
                  "Applying one jurisdiction's legal categories to peoples across national and provincial or territorial borders"
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                "name": "Regional variation",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "Western North American Subarctic classifications prominently include peoples speaking Athabaskan languages, including numerous Dene peoples.",
                  "Eastern North American Subarctic classifications prominently include Algonquian-speaking peoples, including Cree, Innu and Naskapi.",
                  "A circumpolar use of 'Subarctic' can encompass northern Eurasia; that broader geographic scope differs from the conventional North American cultural-area category."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "Indigenous peoples of the Arctic",
                    "difference": "Conventionally associated with Arctic coastal and tundra regions; the Subarctic category centers on boreal regions, although boundaries and livelihoods overlap."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "First Nations",
                    "difference": "A Canadian designation encompassing many peoples both within and outside the Subarctic; it does not encompass Alaska Native peoples."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Alaska Native peoples",
                    "difference": "A designation tied to Alaska that includes peoples associated with several cultural regions, not only the Subarctic."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Dene",
                    "difference": "Names particular Indigenous peoples and broader relationships among them; it is not synonymous with all Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Indigenous peoples of the Subarctic this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Does the originating registry source intend the North American Subarctic cultural area or a broader circumpolar grouping?",
    "Which peoples belong in the initial sourced inclusion list, and where do their self-descriptions qualify or reject that classification?",
    "Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this regional grouping, requiring a link instead of a separate publication?",
    "Which community-authored sources and naming authorities should guide descriptions where historical classifications conflict?",
    "Which territorial, cultural and linguistic materials are appropriate for public modelling, and which require specific permission or omission?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 6,
    "layers": 11,
    "findings": 17,
    "questions": 27
  }
}
