{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T02:02:12Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:55:28+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-06T22:55:22+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "definition"
        ],
        "answering_review": "af9d45f80abf276342376534cb963e368ae99675e60a664233e81f35776e9124"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q58848",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.pacifism",
    "name": "pacifism",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ORG"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q58848/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.pacifism",
    "name": "pacifism",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain pacifism and its varieties with attribution, describe peace movements and pacifist policies, present debates between pacifists and critics neutrally, and support study of nonviolence.",
    "definition": "The opposition to war and violence as a means of settling disputes, ranging from absolute rejection of all violence to conditional positions favouring nonviolent means, expressed in religious traditions such as Christian peace churches, Sikh and other faith-based pacifism, in secular philosophy, in peace movements from Australia to Wales and Palestine, and in state policies such as unarmed neutrality when grounded in opposition to war and violence; exclusively defensive military policy does not by itself constitute pacifism, which is described here with attribution to its proponents, critics and historians.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Opposition to war and violence.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain varieties with attribution",
      "describe movements and policies",
      "present debates neutrally",
      "support study"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Ethical stance",
      "Religious and secular forms",
      "Movements",
      "Policy expressions"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; a conviction and movement.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Rejection of war and violence",
      "Absolute or conditional",
      "Neutrality is a state policy; nonviolent resistance is a method"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "absolute pacifism",
      "conditional and pragmatic pacifism",
      "religious pacifism in various traditions",
      "peace movements by country",
      "pacifist and defence-oriented state policies"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "nonviolence",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "navy",
        "why": "military forces contrast"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "nuclear weapon",
        "why": "disarmament movements"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "morality",
        "why": "ethical foundations"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Conscientious objection laws",
      "Constitutional provisions such as war-renouncing clauses",
      "No regulation of the conviction"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Partisan presentation",
      "Conflating pacifism with passivity",
      "Ignoring critics or proponents"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe pacifist positions, traditions and movements with sources.",
        "Present arguments of pacifists and their critics fairly."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present pacifism as mere passivity or cowardice.",
        "Take a partisan side in debates on war and peace while presenting it as fact.",
        "Attribute pacifist or militarist views to a person without evidence.",
        "Mock the religious convictions of peace churches or other faith communities."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Supporting claims of conscientious objection in legal proceedings."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Conscientious objectors have been imprisoned and persecuted for their beliefs.",
        "Debates on war touch the lives of soldiers and civilians alike."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Conscientious objectors",
        "Faith communities",
        "People affected by war"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns it; it is held by those who hold the conviction.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q58848: pacifism",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58848",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Pacifism",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacifism",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What pacifism is.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "varieties",
            "name": "Varieties",
            "description": "Varieties.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "varieties-finding",
                "name": "Varieties",
                "description": "Varieties.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are absolute, conditional, religious and secular forms of pacifism, and how do proponents describe them?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation attributed and neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "traditions",
            "name": "Traditions",
            "description": "Religious and philosophical roots.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "traditions-finding",
                "name": "Traditions",
                "description": "Traditions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do Christian peace churches, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain and other traditions and secular philosophers ground pacifism, in their own terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific tradition?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "movements",
        "name": "Movements",
        "description": "Movements and policies.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "movements",
            "name": "Movements",
            "description": "Peace movements.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "movements-finding",
                "name": "Movements",
                "description": "Movements.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How have peace movements developed in countries such as Australia, Wales and Palestine, according to historians and the movements themselves?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific movement?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "policies",
            "name": "Policies",
            "description": "State policies.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "policies-finding",
                "name": "Policies",
                "description": "Policies.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are unarmed neutrality, exclusively defence-oriented policy and war-renouncing constitutional clauses, and how are they debated?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific policy?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "debate",
        "name": "Debate",
        "description": "Debates.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "critics",
            "name": "Critics",
            "description": "Critics and defenders.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "critics-finding",
                "name": "Critics",
                "description": "Debates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the attributed positions in debates between pacifists and just war or realist critics?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "objection",
            "name": "Objection",
            "description": "Conscientious objection.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "objection-finding",
                "name": "Objection",
                "description": "Objection.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is conscientious objection recognised in law, and what alternatives exist?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits conscientious objection?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "History and teaching.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of pacifism.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did pacifism develop from ancient and religious roots through the world wars to modern movements?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Teaching.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can pacifism and nonviolence be taught with multiple perspectives?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should conscientious objection be a separate entry?",
    "How should peace movement archives be linked?",
    "How should debates be attributed?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}