{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T04:13:25Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 3,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T10:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:06:26+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-06T22:58:53+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "definition"
        ],
        "answering_review": "dfd5cb80f44d50cfc14897cc5c238c9f960950e91595276ae2d56fe9d4a693ce"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:32+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q79871",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.anger",
    "name": "anger",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.3",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.ACT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q79871/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.anger",
    "name": "anger",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain anger as an emotion, relay psychological and physiological research with attribution, describe healthy expression and management, distinguish anger from aggression and violence, and route people at risk or in distress to support services.",
    "definition": "An intense emotional state of displeasure and hostility in response to perceived wrongs, threats or frustrations, ranging from irritation and grumpiness through resentment and bitterness to rage, with everyday forms such as hunger-driven irritability and gamer rage, accompanied by physiological arousal and expressed in ways from assertion to aggression; anger is a normal emotion studied in psychology and neuroscience, and problematic anger is addressed through anger management and treatment of underlying conditions.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; an emotion.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the emotion",
      "relay research",
      "describe management",
      "route people at risk"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Response to perceived wrong",
      "Physiological arousal",
      "Continuum of intensity",
      "Adaptive and problematic forms"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not a visible object; facial expression, raised voice and tension.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Emotion of displeasure and hostility",
      "Irritation, grumpiness, resentment, bitterness, rage; hangry irritability; gamer rage",
      "Aggression is behaviour; violence is harmful action; disgust and contempt are related but distinct emotions"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "irritation, grumpiness and annoyance",
      "resentment and emotional bitterness",
      "rage and fury",
      "situational forms such as hunger-related irritability and gamer rage",
      "trait anger and anger disorders such as intermittent explosive disorder",
      "moral and righteous anger",
      "culturally named forms such as angustia"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "disgust",
        "why": "in registry terms, though psychologists treat anger as a distinct basic emotion"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a",
        "target": "basic emotion",
        "why": "in most models"
      },
      {
        "relation": "can lead to",
        "target": "aggression",
        "why": "when poorly regulated"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is addressed by",
        "target": "anger management",
        "why": "programmes"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "MeSH",
        "value_or_pattern": "D000787",
        "note": "anger"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Clinical guidelines on anger-related disorders and violence risk",
      "No regulation of the emotion itself"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Agents giving personal mental health advice",
      "Missing risk of harm to self or others",
      "Confusing anger with aggression or violence",
      "Stigmatising normal anger"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain anger as an emotion and its forms from psychology sources.",
        "Respond calmly and respectfully to a person who expresses anger.",
        "Point a person to appropriate help, including crisis services, when there is risk of harm."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Diagnose a person's anger as a disorder or give personal therapy.",
        "Provoke anger in people to manipulate them, for example to drive engagement.",
        "Treat anger as the same as violence or threaten someone for being angry.",
        "Ignore signs that anger may lead to harm to the person or others."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Contacting emergency services about a person who appears to be a danger to others."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Anger is a normal emotion; stigmatising it silences legitimate grievance.",
        "Exploiting anger polarises communities and can lead to violence."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People experiencing anger",
        "Those around them",
        "Communities targeted by outrage"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: an emotion belongs to the person who feels it.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q79871: anger",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79871",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Anger",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anger",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "help",
        "name": "Help",
        "description": "Safety first.",
        "rationale": "Safety.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "risk",
            "name": "Risk",
            "description": "Risk of harm.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "risk-finding",
                "name": "Risk",
                "description": "Risk.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What should someone do if anger is leading toward harm to themselves or others?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the user or someone else at immediate risk, which needs emergency or crisis services now?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "support",
            "name": "Support",
            "description": "Getting support.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "support-finding",
                "name": "Support",
                "description": "Support.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can someone seek help for problematic anger, in general terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the user asking about their own anger beyond general information, which needs a professional?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What anger is.",
        "rationale": "Science.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition and forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is anger, how does it differ from aggression, disgust and contempt, and what forms from irritation to rage exist?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about the emotion, a behaviour or a clinical disorder?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "science",
            "name": "Science",
            "description": "Psychology and neuroscience.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "science-finding",
                "name": "Science",
                "description": "Science.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do psychology and neuroscience say about the causes, physiology and functions of anger, with findings attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits emotion regulation?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "manage",
        "name": "Manage",
        "description": "Expression and management.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "healthy",
            "name": "Healthy",
            "description": "Healthy expression.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "healthy-finding",
                "name": "Healthy",
                "description": "Healthy.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can anger be expressed constructively, according to research?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "management",
            "name": "Management",
            "description": "Anger management.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "management-finding",
                "name": "Management",
                "description": "Management.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do anger management programmes and therapies involve, and what evidence supports them?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Culture and everyday forms.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "culture",
            "name": "Culture",
            "description": "Culture and philosophy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "culture-finding",
                "name": "Culture",
                "description": "Culture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How have philosophies and cultures viewed anger, from Seneca to concepts such as angustia?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits anger in philosophy?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "everyday",
            "name": "Everyday",
            "description": "Everyday forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "everyday-finding",
                "name": "Everyday",
                "description": "Everyday.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does research say about hunger-related irritability and gamer rage?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific phenomenon?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should anger management and rage be separate primary entries?",
    "How should psychological references be linked?",
    "The registry entry has merged aliases naming slang and a Catalan concept; should they be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
