{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T20:05:18Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T19:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:49:46+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-06T22:58:53+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "definition"
        ],
        "answering_review": "28e091f3bff98ecf4e90c5ad7d6c67d631504b78d2de48beaebffd4d2fb75d4c"
      }
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    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:32+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q8034324",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.word-count",
    "name": "word count",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.QTY"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q8034324/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.word-count",
    "name": "word count",
    "purpose": "Let an agent count words reliably, explain counting rules and differences between tools, apply counts to limits and pricing, and compute readability-related counts.",
    "definition": "The number of words in a text, computed by counting word tokens according to a chosen rule for what counts as a word; syllable counts and counts of difficult words are separate inputs used alongside word counts in readability formulas, and word counts govern writing limits, translation pricing, publishing and readability assessment.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Measuring text length and readability.",
    "affordances": [
      "count words in a text",
      "explain counting rules and tool differences",
      "apply counts to limits and pricing",
      "compute syllable and difficult word counts"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Token count",
      "Rule-dependent",
      "Used for limits and pricing",
      "Basis of readability measures"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; a number describing a text.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Number of word tokens",
      "Tool-dependent rules for hyphens and numbers",
      "Character counts measure letters, not words"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "plain word counts",
      "counts excluding references or headings",
      "syllable class counts",
      "difficult word counts for readability",
      "counts for translation and publishing"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "number of entities",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "count",
        "why": "counting"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "periodical",
        "why": "publishing limits"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "meaning",
        "why": "text analysis"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Publisher and journal submission rules",
      "Translation industry counting conventions",
      "Readability formula definitions"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Different tools giving different counts",
      "Miscounting hyphenated words and numbers",
      "Exceeding limits unknowingly"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Count words in a text, stating the counting rule used.",
        "Apply readability formulas and report what they can and cannot show."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Misreport a word count to meet a contract, submission or grading limit.",
        "Treat a readability score as proof that a text is understandable to all readers.",
        "Pad or cut text to reach a count while changing its meaning without the author's consent."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Rejecting a submission or deducting pay based on word count."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Writers are often paid or graded by word count; fair counting matters.",
        "Readability formulas can disadvantage some languages and writers."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Writers and translators",
        "Students",
        "Readers"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the measure; the author or editor answers for the count of a text.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q8034324: word count",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034324",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Word count",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_count",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "count",
        "name": "Count",
        "description": "Counting words.",
        "rationale": "Define the rule.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rule",
            "name": "Rule",
            "description": "What counts as a word.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rule-finding",
                "name": "Rule",
                "description": "Counting rule.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How should hyphenated words, numbers, contractions and citations be counted for this purpose?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is the resulting word count?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "tools",
            "name": "Tools",
            "description": "Tool differences.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "tools-finding",
                "name": "Tools",
                "description": "Tools.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Why do different tools give different counts for the same text?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which tool does the requester use?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "limits",
        "name": "Limits",
        "description": "Word limits.",
        "rationale": "Meet the requirement.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "requirements",
            "name": "Requirements",
            "description": "Submission limits.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "requirements-finding",
                "name": "Requirements",
                "description": "Limits.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does the word limit include and exclude, according to the submission rules?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the text within the limit?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "adjust",
            "name": "Adjust",
            "description": "Fitting the limit.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "adjust-finding",
                "name": "Adjust",
                "description": "Adjusting.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can the text be cut or expanded to meet the limit without losing meaning?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sections are longest?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "pricing",
        "name": "Pricing",
        "description": "Counts for pricing.",
        "rationale": "Industry conventions.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "translation",
            "name": "Translation",
            "description": "Translation pricing.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "translation-finding",
                "name": "Translation",
                "description": "Translation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are word counts used to price translation, and are source or target words counted?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are repetitions and matches treated?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "publishing",
            "name": "Publishing",
            "description": "Publishing lengths.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "publishing-finding",
                "name": "Publishing",
                "description": "Publishing.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What word lengths are typical for this genre or format?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How does word count relate to page count?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "readability",
        "name": "Readability",
        "description": "Syllables and difficulty.",
        "rationale": "Formula inputs.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "syllables",
            "name": "Syllables",
            "description": "Syllable counts.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "syllables-finding",
                "name": "Syllables",
                "description": "Syllable counts.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How many single-syllable and polysyllabic words does the text contain?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are syllables counted automatically?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "formulas",
            "name": "Formulas",
            "description": "Readability scores.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "formulas-finding",
                "name": "Formulas",
                "description": "Readability.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What readability score results from these counts, and what does it mean?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What are the limits of readability formulas?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should readability formulas be a separate entry?",
    "How should counting conventions be recorded?",
    "How should multilingual counting be handled?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}