{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T11:26:49Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:30:47+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:52:02+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q81741",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.magic",
    "name": "magic",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q81741/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.magic",
    "name": "magic",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe magic as a cultural, religious and historical phenomenon, attributing beliefs to practitioners, noting the lack of scientific support, and routing people harmed by witchcraft accusations or exploitative practices to help.",
    "definition": "Beliefs and practices intended to influence events or gain knowledge through supernatural or occult means, including folk magic, witchcraft traditions, ritual magic and contemporary pagan practice; claims of supernatural efficacy are not supported by scientific evidence. Stage magic is a separate performing art.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Understanding beliefs, rituals and history across cultures.",
    "affordances": [
      "describe magical traditions with attribution",
      "explain historical witch trials from sources",
      "recognise fraud and harmful practices",
      "separate stage magic and other senses"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Belief in supernatural influence",
      "Culturally diverse",
      "Not scientifically supported",
      "History of persecution and accusations"
    ],
    "appearance": "Rituals, charms, texts and practices; stage magic uses illusion.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Folk, ritual and ceremonial magic",
      "Contemporary witchcraft and paganism",
      "Stage magic is entertainment illusion"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "folk magic",
      "ritual and ceremonial magic",
      "contemporary witchcraft and pagan practice",
      "historical witchcraft beliefs and trials",
      "stage magic (separate)"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "occultism",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "religion and folklore",
        "why": "context"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "science",
        "why": "evidence"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "stage magic",
        "why": "another sense"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Consumer protection and fraud law",
      "Human rights law on witchcraft accusations",
      "Freedom of religion law"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Presenting supernatural claims as fact",
      "Mocking believers",
      "Missing abuse linked to witchcraft accusations"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe magical beliefs and practices from anthropological and historical sources.",
        "Explain the beliefs of contemporary pagan and witchcraft traditions respectfully."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Claim that magic can cure illness or replace medical care.",
        "Help sell spells or rituals with promises of results to vulnerable people.",
        "Accuse a real person of witchcraft or harmful magic.",
        "Mock the beliefs of communities that practise magic."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Responding to someone who believes they are cursed or in danger from witchcraft."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Witchcraft accusations still lead to violence, especially against women, children and older people.",
        "Practitioners of minority traditions face stigma."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People accused of witchcraft",
        "Practitioners",
        "Vulnerable people targeted by scams"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns magic; traditions are held by their practitioners.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q81741: magic",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81741",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Magic (supernatural)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_%28supernatural%29",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "traditions",
        "name": "Traditions",
        "description": "Which practice.",
        "rationale": "Attribution matters.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "which",
            "name": "Which",
            "description": "Tradition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "which-finding",
                "name": "Which",
                "description": "Tradition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which magical tradition is being discussed?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What do practitioners believe, according to their sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "evidence",
            "name": "Evidence",
            "description": "Scientific view.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-finding",
                "name": "Evidence",
                "description": "Scientific evidence.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does scientific research say about claimed effects?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is belief distinguished from fact?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "Witch trials.",
        "rationale": "History needs sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "trials",
            "name": "Trials",
            "description": "Persecution.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "trials-finding",
                "name": "Trials",
                "description": "Witch trials.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do historians record about witch trials in this region?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Have governments issued pardons or apologies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "folklore",
            "name": "Folklore",
            "description": "Customs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "folklore-finding",
                "name": "Folklore",
                "description": "Folklore.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What folk customs are associated with magic here, according to folklorists?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are they still practised?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safety",
        "name": "Safety",
        "description": "Harm.",
        "rationale": "Harm must be prevented.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "accusations",
            "name": "Accusations",
            "description": "Abuse.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "accusations-finding",
                "name": "Accusations",
                "description": "Witchcraft accusations.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is someone, especially a child, being accused of witchcraft or harmed because of such beliefs?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which child protection or emergency service should be contacted?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "fraud",
            "name": "Fraud",
            "description": "Paid spells.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "fraud-finding",
                "name": "Fraud",
                "description": "Fraud.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is someone being pressured to pay for spells or curse removal?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can fraud be reported?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "senses",
        "name": "Senses",
        "description": "Disambiguation.",
        "rationale": "Magic has other senses.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "stage",
            "name": "Stage magic",
            "description": "Illusion.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "stage-finding",
                "name": "Stage magic",
                "description": "Stage magic.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is stage magic or conjuring meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "fiction",
            "name": "Fiction",
            "description": "Fantasy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "fiction-finding",
                "name": "Fiction",
                "description": "Fictional magic.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is magic in fantasy fiction or games meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should traditions be separate entries?",
    "How should beliefs be attributed consistently?",
    "How should stage magic be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
