{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T10:07:20Z",
    "providers": [
      "Codex"
    ],
    "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
    "missingProviders": [],
    "pass": 2,
    "cost": {
      "grok": {
        "seconds": 15.5,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09514-ea7b-75e3-8d3c-e7857eebbb59\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: group\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.MAT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 043: 1001 registere",
        "usd": 0.0,
        "recall": true
      },
      "codex": {
        "seconds": 70.1,
        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a09514-ea84-7b32-8faa-09f25f2e8894\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: group\nRegistry id: vr.tr.group-q824979\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.MAT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nCont"
      }
    },
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T12:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T08:16:30+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "failure_modes_and_hazards",
        "owners",
        "standards_and_regulation"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:33+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q824979",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.group-q824979",
    "name": "group",
    "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.MAT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q824979/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.group-q824979",
    "name": "group",
    "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise, compare and assess a geological group through its constituent formations, diagnostic rock properties, boundaries and documented regional usage.",
    "definition": "In geology, a group is a lithostratigraphic unit made up of two or more formations that share features, ranking above a formation and below a supergroup.",
    "scope_statement": "This model owns the group-level identity and interpretation of a lithostratigraphic unit; vr.tr.group-q824979 denotes a geological group. Registry sense verified against [Wikidata Q824979](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q824979).",
    "in_scope": [
      "Group-level lithologic recognition criteria",
      "Constituent formations and optional subgroup or supergroup relationships",
      "Upper, lower and lateral boundaries",
      "Geographic extent and regional variation in constituent units",
      "Published definitions, reference sections and revisions",
      "Evidence and uncertainty supporting assignment and correlation"
    ],
    "out_of_scope": [
      "Chemical groups, periodic-table groups and mathematical groups",
      "Complete descriptions of individual formations, members or beds",
      "Geological time units and their formal boundaries",
      "Independent models of depositional environments or tectonic events",
      "Mineral-resource estimates and engineering suitability assessments",
      "Ownership, access permissions and extraction rights"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A group aggregates two or more associated formations sharing diagnostic lithologic properties; thickness alone does not establish group rank. See the [International Stratigraphic Guide](https://stratigraphy.org/guide/litho).",
      "Recognition depends on rock properties and stratigraphic relationships rather than a shared age alone. See the [International Stratigraphic Guide](https://stratigraphy.org/guide/litho).",
      "Regional changes in constituent formations do not automatically imply a different group. See the [International Stratigraphic Guide](https://stratigraphy.org/guide/litho).",
      "The name must denote a geological unit at group rank, rather than an arbitrary collection of rock samples or a mineral classification."
    ],
    "characteristics": [
      {
        "name": "Published name and nomenclatural standing",
        "kind": "state",
        "unit_or_values": "Name plus formal, informal, superseded, disputed or unresolved status, qualified by authority and date",
        "why_it_matters": "Prevents historical or local usage from being treated as universally accepted."
      },
      {
        "name": "Constituent formations",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Formation references with stratigraphic order, applicable region and definition version",
        "why_it_matters": "Records what the group aggregates without assuming identical membership everywhere."
      },
      {
        "name": "Diagnostic lithologic association",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Described combinations of rock types, textures, structures and distinguishing contrasts",
        "why_it_matters": "Provides observable criteria for recognising the group."
      },
      {
        "name": "Boundary expression",
        "kind": "category",
        "unit_or_values": "Sharp, gradational, intertonguing, unconformable, fault-truncated, concealed or unresolved, separately for each contact",
        "why_it_matters": "Separates recognition criteria from limits imposed by exposure or deformation."
      },
      {
        "name": "Geographic occurrence",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Mapped outcrop and subsurface occurrences with coordinate reference system, scale and confidence",
        "why_it_matters": "Limits assignments to places where occurrence is supported."
      },
      {
        "name": "Local stratigraphic thickness",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Metres, with locality, method, uncertainty and true-versus-apparent thickness designation",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports comparison while exposing incomplete sections and structural repetition."
      },
      {
        "name": "Reference-section relationship",
        "kind": "relation",
        "unit_or_values": "Published type or reference locality and section identifiers with their stated roles",
        "why_it_matters": "Anchors interpretation to inspectable geological evidence."
      },
      {
        "name": "Age constraints",
        "kind": "measurement",
        "unit_or_values": "Ma with uncertainty, dating method and sampled horizon, or explicitly qualified relative-age constraints",
        "why_it_matters": "Supports temporal interpretation without replacing lithologic identity."
      }
    ],
    "affordances": [
      "Evaluate whether a section or borehole interval is a supported, tentative or rejected assignment to a named group.",
      "Assemble the applicable regional succession of constituent formations.",
      "Compare competing boundary placements against their lithologic evidence.",
      "Trace supported correlations between outcrops and subsurface records.",
      "Identify outdated names or memberships in a geological dataset.",
      "Recommend observations needed to resolve a specific assignment or correlation."
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe a geological group and its constituent formations from stratigraphic sources.",
        "Correlate group boundaries across regions with the evidence and authority used."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Treat a group name used in one region as valid in another without checking.",
        "Confuse a lithostratigraphic group with chemical, periodic-table or mathematical groups.",
        "Misreport stratigraphic data used for resource, water or hazard decisions."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Relying on stratigraphic interpretation for drilling, mining or groundwater decisions."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Geological maps guide water supply, construction and mining that affect communities.",
        "Inconsistent names cause costly misinterpretation."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Geologists and engineers",
        "Communities affected by resource decisions"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns it; geological surveys and stratigraphic commissions define and record names.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National geological survey stratigraphic lexicons"
      ]
    },
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Miscorrelation of strata across regions.",
      "Ambiguous use of the word group across sciences."
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "International Stratigraphic Guide, International Commission on Stratigraphy of the International Union of Geological Sciences."
    ],
    "what_it_is_for": [
      "Geological groups are used in geological maps, stratigraphic columns and regional descriptions to organize related formations.",
      "They support regional comparison and communication about rock successions whose constituent formations share diagnostic lithological features."
    ],
    "visual_identification": [
      "A mapped group encompasses two or more formations rather than a single rock bed.",
      "Its constituent formations share documented lithological features while remaining individually distinguishable.",
      "Identification depends on the published regional definition and mapped boundaries because appearance alone does not establish stratigraphic rank."
    ]
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q824979: group",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q824979",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Group (stratigraphy)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_%28stratigraphy%29",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "group-definition-and-rank",
        "name": "Group definition and rank",
        "description": "The published geological meaning of the group and the reason for aggregating its formations.",
        "rationale": "An agent must establish which named succession and definition a record invokes before assigning rocks to it.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "name-and-definition",
            "name": "Name and definition",
            "description": "Connect the group name to its defining usage and subsequent revisions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "operative-group-definition",
                "name": "Operative group definition",
                "description": "Record the definition being applied, including regional and historical limits on its use.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which publication defines this group, and which revision governs the present interpretation?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "operative-group-definition-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which older names are synonyms, and which refer to materially different successions?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "operative-group-definition-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "aggregation-and-hierarchy",
            "name": "Aggregation and hierarchy",
            "description": "Explain the relationship between group rank and its constituent geological units.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "formation-aggregation",
                "name": "Formation aggregation",
                "description": "Record constituent formations, any intervening subgroups and the geological justification for treating them together.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which formations belong to the group under the selected regional definition?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "formation-aggregation-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What diagnostic association makes their aggregation useful, and is a parent supergroup recognised?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "formation-aggregation-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lithologic-recognition",
        "name": "Lithologic recognition",
        "description": "The observations used to recognise the aggregate succession and distinguish neighbouring units.",
        "rationale": "Group assignment needs explicit geological tests that can be applied to field descriptions, cores and logs.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "diagnostic-association",
            "name": "Diagnostic association",
            "description": "Identify the combination of lithologic features that supports group membership.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "recognition-tests",
                "name": "Recognition tests",
                "description": "Separate decisive features from common but nondiagnostic attributes.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which combination of rock types, textures or sedimentary or volcanic structures supports assignment to this group?",
                    "kind": "definition",
                    "id": "recognition-tests-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which nearby succession could be mistaken for it, and what observable contrast distinguishes them?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "recognition-tests-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "variation-and-preservation",
            "name": "Variation and preservation",
            "description": "Assess how local changes and alteration affect recognition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "recognition-under-change",
                "name": "Recognition under change",
                "description": "Record where facies variation, weathering, deformation or metamorphism weakens the diagnostic evidence.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which observed variations remain compatible with the published group definition?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "recognition-under-change-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What additional observation would discriminate a changed expression of this group from a different unit?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "recognition-under-change-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "contacts-and-regional-architecture",
        "name": "Contacts and regional architecture",
        "description": "The group's bounding contacts, internal succession and changing regional expression.",
        "rationale": "A useful model must distinguish the geological limits of the group from gaps in observation and structural disruption.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "bounding-contacts",
            "name": "Bounding contacts",
            "description": "Locate and justify the lower, upper and lateral limits.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "contact-placement",
                "name": "Contact placement",
                "description": "Record boundary criteria and the evidence for their placement at each locality.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What observable change or published convention places each boundary in the examined section?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "contact-placement-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Does an apparent termination represent a depositional contact, erosion, faulting or concealed continuation?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "contact-placement-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "regional-succession",
            "name": "Regional succession",
            "description": "Track spatial changes in formation membership, order and preserved thickness.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "local-group-expression",
                "name": "Local group expression",
                "description": "Maintain locality-specific successions and distinguish measured extent from inferred continuation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which formations occur at this locality, and which are absent, replaced laterally or unobserved?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "local-group-expression-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What thickness and extent are supported, and how were dip, fault repetition and incomplete exposure handled?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "local-group-expression-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "correlation-and-assignment",
        "name": "Correlation and assignment",
        "description": "Evidence connecting occurrences to the named group and controlling subsequent interpretation.",
        "rationale": "Agents need to distinguish demonstrated membership from plausible correlation and identify what would resolve uncertainty.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reference-and-correlation-evidence",
            "name": "Reference and correlation evidence",
            "description": "Connect candidate occurrences to published sections and independently described observations.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "supported-occurrence-link",
                "name": "Supported occurrence link",
                "description": "Record the evidential path from an occurrence to the adopted group definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which reference sections, field observations, core descriptions or geophysical records support this assignment?",
                    "kind": "provenance",
                    "id": "supported-occurrence-link-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which links are directly observed and which depend on correlation across unexposed ground?",
                    "kind": "boundary",
                    "id": "supported-occurrence-link-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "interpretation-and-next-action",
            "name": "Interpretation and next action",
            "description": "Qualify temporal interpretations and decide how to handle unresolved membership.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "assignment-confidence",
                "name": "Assignment confidence",
                "description": "Keep conflicting evidence and the next discriminating investigation attached to the assignment.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which dated horizons constrain this occurrence, and what uncertainty remains when extending those constraints across the group?",
                    "kind": "measurement",
                    "id": "assignment-confidence-q01"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should the assignment be accepted, retained as tentative or rejected, and what observation would change that decision?",
                    "kind": "action",
                    "id": "assignment-confidence-q02"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "reported-evidence",
            "name": "Reported evidence",
            "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                "name": "Check these first",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  "The domain code PHY.MAT provides insufficient evidence to select a sense of this ambiguous label.",
                  "Check the originating registry identifier, description, and classification before assigning properties or identifiers.",
                  "The neighbours are possible interpretations, not established synonyms; no sources were consulted."
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of group this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                "evidence": [
                  {
                    "name": "periodic table group",
                    "difference": "A column of chemical elements in the periodic table, rather than a substance or molecular component."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "functional group",
                    "difference": "An atom or arrangement of atoms associated with characteristic chemical behavior within molecules."
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "lithostratigraphic group",
                    "difference": "A named stratigraphic unit comprising two or more associated formations, rather than a chemical classification."
                  }
                ],
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                    "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of group this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Does an existing Vercy world model already cover lithostratigraphic groups, requiring this registry entry to link to it?",
    "Which national or regional stratigraphic codes must the model accommodate, and where do their group-rank conventions differ?",
    "How should historically named groups with poorly resolved constituent formations be represented without implying verified formal standing?",
    "What evidence thresholds should distinguish supported, tentative and rejected assignments in outcrop and subsurface settings?",
    "Which published examples best test regional membership changes, disputed boundaries and strongly altered successions?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 5,
    "layers": 9,
    "findings": 10,
    "questions": 18
  }
}
