{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-13T14:57:12Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 4,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-06T11:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-06T07:33:37+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:52:02+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q912949",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.light-cavalry",
    "name": "light cavalry",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.4",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ORG"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q912949/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.light-cavalry",
    "name": "light cavalry",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain light cavalry and its roles in military history, relay examples across periods from historical sources, describe the formations the registry aliases name, and distinguish light cavalry from heavy cavalry, dragoons, mounted infantry and modern reconnaissance units.",
    "definition": "Historically, cavalry equipped with light armour and weapons for scouting, skirmishing, screening, pursuit and raiding, as opposed to heavy cavalry for shock action, including ancient Tarentine cavalry and Macedonian sarissophoroi, the Turcopoles of the Crusader states, and early modern and modern formations such as the French chevau-legers and Italian Cavalleggeri; light cavalry roles passed to armoured and air cavalry in the 20th century. The model describes military history at a public level.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Not applicable; a historical military arm.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the arm and roles",
      "relay historical examples",
      "describe named formations",
      "distinguish related arms"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Light equipment",
      "Scouting and screening",
      "Speed over shock",
      "Many historical forms"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not a visible object; mounted troops with light equipment.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Lightly equipped mounted troops for scouting and skirmishing",
      "Tarentine cavalry, sarissophoroi, Turcopoles, chevau-legers, Cavalleggeri, hussars",
      "Heavy cavalry charges; dragoons fought on foot; mounted infantry rode to battle; reconnaissance units are modern"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Tarentine cavalry",
        "typical_range": "4th-3rd centuries BCE",
        "unit": "period",
        "note": "javelin cavalry"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Turcopoles",
        "typical_range": "12th-13th centuries",
        "unit": "period",
        "note": "Crusader states"
      },
      {
        "quantity": "chevau-legers",
        "typical_range": "16th-19th centuries",
        "unit": "period",
        "note": "France and others"
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "ancient javelin and horse-archer cavalry such as Tarentines and sarissophoroi",
      "medieval Turcopoles and jinetes",
      "early modern chevau-legers",
      "hussars, lancers and light dragoons",
      "Italian Cavalleggeri and other 19th-century regiments",
      "colonial light horse"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "horse cavalry",
        "why": "in registry terms"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "heavy cavalry",
        "why": "for shock action"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is exemplified by",
        "target": "hussar",
        "why": "a classic light cavalry type"
      },
      {
        "relation": "was succeeded by",
        "target": "armoured reconnaissance",
        "why": "in the 20th century"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "No current regulation; historical military regulations"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing light with heavy cavalry or dragoons",
      "Registry aliases mixing eras and nations",
      "Romanticised framing"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe the history, tactics and equipment of light cavalry in general terms, citing sources.",
        "Distinguish historical light cavalry types by period and culture."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Glorify massacres or raids against civilians carried out by cavalry forces.",
        "Present legend or reenactment as established historical fact.",
        "Assist in planning violence against people under the cover of historical study."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing claims that assign atrocities to a specific people or unit."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Cavalry raiding often fell on civilians; history should not hide that suffering.",
        "Military history shapes national myths that can be used to justify hostility."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Descendants of affected populations",
        "Historians and readers",
        "Living cavalry traditions"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the concept; military museums and historians keep its records.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q912949: light cavalry",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912949",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Light cavalry",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_cavalry",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What light cavalry is.",
        "rationale": "Definition.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "Definition.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is light cavalry, and how does it differ from heavy cavalry, dragoons, mounted infantry and modern reconnaissance?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question about the concept, an era, a named formation or a battle?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "formations",
            "name": "Formations",
            "description": "Named formations.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "formations-finding",
                "name": "Formations",
                "description": "Formations.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What were the Tarentine cavalry, sarissophoroi, Turcopoles, chevau-legers and Cavalleggeri?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific formation?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "History.",
        "rationale": "Sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "ancient",
            "name": "Ancient",
            "description": "Ancient and medieval.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ancient-finding",
                "name": "Ancient",
                "description": "Ancient.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How was light cavalry used in Greek, Hellenistic, Roman and medieval warfare?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "modern",
            "name": "Modern",
            "description": "Early modern and modern.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "modern-finding",
                "name": "Modern",
                "description": "Modern.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did hussars, lancers and light dragoons develop, and how did light cavalry end?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "roles",
        "name": "Roles",
        "description": "Roles and equipment.",
        "rationale": "Sources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "roles",
            "name": "Roles",
            "description": "Roles.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "roles-finding",
                "name": "Roles",
                "description": "Roles.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What roles did light cavalry perform in scouting, screening and pursuit, as historians describe?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits reconnaissance?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "equipment",
            "name": "Equipment",
            "description": "Equipment and horses.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "equipment-finding",
                "name": "Equipment",
                "description": "Equipment.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What horses, arms and dress characterised light cavalry?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits military uniform?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Legacy.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "legacy",
            "name": "Legacy",
            "description": "Legacy.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "legacy-finding",
                "name": "Legacy",
                "description": "Legacy.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do modern units keep light cavalry titles and traditions?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits the specific regiment?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "culture",
            "name": "Culture",
            "description": "Culture.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "culture-finding",
                "name": "Culture",
                "description": "Culture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is light cavalry represented in art and literature?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits military art?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should Turcopole and chevau-leger be separate primary entries?",
    "How should military history sources be linked?",
    "The registry entry has merged aliases naming formations from different eras; should they be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}