Treaty
Represent one treaty and its evidence-qualified texts, participation, applicability and lifecycle assertions across custodial records.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
6 bundles · 12 layers · 12 findings · 36 questions
Treaty identity and texts Recognize the agreement and distinguish its textual expressions.
Identity and classification
Keep persistent treaty identity separate from title, document identity and registry entries. Classification remains an evidenced assessment.
Treaty identity and instrument boundary
Keep persistent treaty identity separate from title, document identity and registry entries. Classification remains an evidenced assessment.
- Which authority-qualified identifier denotes this treaty and how are aliases reconciled? identity
- What evidence supports classifying the agreement as a treaty within the chosen legal profile? classification
- Which related instruments constitute this agreement or instead identify separate treaties? composition
Texts and authentication
Preserve language, authentication and correction status per text; a translation or local consolidation is not silently promoted to authentic text.
Authentic text and version evidence
Preserve language, authentication and correction status per text; a translation or local consolidation is not silently promoted to authentic text.
- Which language versions and annexes have evidenced authentic status? evidence
- Which adoption and authentication acts establish the recorded text version? event
- How are translations, corrected copies and local consolidations distinguished from authoritative texts? quality
Participants and consent Separate party masters, representation evidence and international acts.
Participants and authority
Represent negotiating, signatory, contracting and party assertions separately. Each role has provenance; representation authority is specific to the act.
Treaty roles and representation evidence
Represent negotiating, signatory, contracting and party assertions separately. Each role has provenance; representation authority is specific to the act.
- Which participant holds each treaty role during the stated period? relationship
- What authority supports the representative performing this particular treaty act? authority
- Which capacity or identity uncertainties prevent reliance on a participant assertion? exception
Consent and related domestic evidence
Record the consent mechanism and evidence separately from domestic approval, receipt and claimed legal effect. Do not assume that every signature requires later ratification.
International consent act evidence
Record the consent mechanism and evidence separately from domestic approval, receipt and claimed legal effect. Do not assume that every signature requires later ratification.
- By which evidenced mechanism was consent to be bound expressed for this participant? process
- What exchange, deposit or notification evidence establishes the relevant international act? provenance
- Which domestic approval references are relevant without being treated as international consent? constraint
Force and application Qualify force by participant, territory, provision and time.
Entry into force and provisional application
Keep overall entry into force, participant-specific force and provisional application as separate assertions with rule and evidence references.
Scope-specific force assertions
Keep overall entry into force, participant-specific force and provisional application as separate assertions with rule and evidence references.
- What rule and evidence support the treaty-level entry-into-force assertion? state
- When does the treaty take effect for this participant under the applicable clause? temporal
- What basis and limits govern any provisional application before definitive force? requirement
Territory and temporal application
Store territory, provisions and temporal scope with evidence and uncertainty. Do not infer treaty scope from a current geographic map or organizational membership.
Qualified application scope
Store territory, provisions and temporal scope with evidence and uncertainty. Do not infer treaty scope from a current geographic map or organizational membership.
- Which territorial application assertion is supported for the participant and period? spatial
- Which provisions or optional regimes are selected and what evidence qualifies their application? constraint
- What unresolved succession or temporal-application issue requires a specialist profile? exception
Qualifications and obligations Connect statements and interpreted commitments with assessed evidence.
Reservations and declarations
Classify statement purpose with evidence. Track objections, acceptance and withdrawals without treating every declaration as a valid reservation or resolving bilateral effects automatically.
Statements and reactions
Classify statement purpose with evidence. Track objections, acceptance and withdrawals without treating every declaration as a valid reservation or resolving bilateral effects automatically.
- What statement was made and why is it classified as a reservation or declaration? definition
- Which reactions or withdrawals relate to that statement and which participants are affected? relationship
- What admissibility or effect dispute remains unresolved by the recorded communications? validation
Obligations and review references
Maintain attributed obligation interpretations and links to performance or review records. A submitted report is not proof of compliance, and no generic reporting duty is imposed.
Provision-linked obligations and assessments
Maintain attributed obligation interpretations and links to performance or review records. A submitted report is not proof of compliance, and no generic reporting duty is imposed.
- Which provision is the basis for this attributed obligation interpretation? requirement
- What evidence or external review addresses performance during the relevant period? evidence
- Which interpretation or compliance disagreements require external resolution? decision
Change and cessation Preserve amendment and cessation history without automatic legal conclusions.
Amendments and related agreements
Link amendments and protocols with their own participation and effect evidence. A latest text does not imply identical obligations for all participants.
Amendment applicability and version links
Link amendments and protocols with their own participation and effect evidence. A latest text does not imply identical obligations for all participants.
- Which amendment or protocol changes the referenced provisions? composition
- Which participants and periods are covered by the asserted change? temporal
- How does a consolidated view preserve differing versions and modification limits? interoperability
Suspension withdrawal and validity disputes
Separate a claim, notice and established effect. Withdrawal by one participant is not automatically termination for all; historical and surviving effects need separate assessment.
Qualified cessation assertions
Separate a claim, notice and established effect. Withdrawal by one participant is not automatically termination for all; historical and surviving effects need separate assessment.
- What evidence and legal basis support a claimed suspension, withdrawal, termination or invalidity? lifecycle
- Which receipt, effect or revocation dates and affected parties are evidenced? temporal
- Which objections, surviving obligations or historical effects remain for competent review? exception
Official records and stewardship Maintain custody, registry references and controlled local projections.
Depositary and registration records
Distinguish depositary custody, registration and publication. Registry silence or presence does not decide validity; parallel custodial assertions retain their origin.
Custody registration and publication evidence
Distinguish depositary custody, registration and publication. Registry silence or presence does not decide validity; parallel custodial assertions retain their origin.
- Who performs the evidenced depositary or custodial function for this treaty? ownership
- Which registration and publication records exist and what do they identify? provenance
- How are conflicting records reconciled without replacing their authoritative source assertions? quality
Record stewardship and projections
Apply local custodian policy to restricted material, revisions and disposal. Projection mapping must preserve uncertainty and authority or explicitly refuse the export.
Authorized records and interoperable views
Apply local custodian policy to restricted material, revisions and disposal. Projection mapping must preserve uncertainty and authority or explicitly refuse the export.
- What recipient and purpose authorize access to each treaty record or restricted attachment? access
- Which retention rule or legal hold controls each local payload and its authorized disposal? retention
- What mapping and evidence demonstrate that a local projection preserves required qualifiers? interoperability
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- World Models
- Category
- Society, people and institutions
- Entry kind
- entity
- Navigation path
- NAV.SOC.POL.TRY
- Domain
- SOC.POL.TRY
- Industry
- Cross-industry
- Tags
- treatysoc.pol.try
- Also called
- A15
What it is Filled
A persistent treaty entity, primarily a written international agreement between States governed by international law. One agreement may use multiple related instruments. This model stores treaty-specific evidence and assessed assertions, not a legal decision engine or the whole foreign-affairs domain. Other subjects of international law require an explicit specialist profile.
In scope
- Treaty identity, subject classification, related instruments, authentic texts and provenance
- Participant roles, authority evidence, consent acts and treaty-specific force assertions
- Reservations, declarations, obligations, changes, disputes and official registration references
- Controlled local record stewardship and conservative reconciliation of parallel custodial assertions
Out of scope
- General organization membership, diplomatic missions, accreditation and recognition of States
- Domestic lawmaking and constitutional approval processes; only evidence references are stored
- Execution of signature, deposit, reservation, withdrawal, legal notification, enforcement or dispute adjudication
- Operational details of weapons, detention or controlled items; any relevant treaty topic stays at policy level
- Automatic legal applicability, compliance scoring, succession rules or universal treaty-law conformance
Why it exists Filled
Represent one treaty and its evidence-qualified texts, participation, applicability and lifecycle assertions across custodial records.
Distinguishing features Derived, awaiting review
- Unlike Legacy A15 interstate relations and treaties: Narrow to one treaty. Membership and mission records remain separate. Domestic approval is not the international consent act. No blanket requirement for mirrored sovereign copies or shared ownership is inferred.
- Unlike Party and organization master records: Reference participant identity and capacity evidence. Treaty-specific role and effect assertions do not own the polity, organization, office or membership lifecycle.
- Unlike Text, protocol and implementing instrument: A document is an expression or evidence of the treaty, not necessarily a separate treaty. A protocol can be a separately identified treaty linked to its parent; domestic instruments remain external masters.
- Unlike Depositary, registry and legal reviewer: Custody, registration, party assertions and authoritative determinations have different authority. A local record or digest cannot establish binding effect, legality or universal agreement.
Note: Derived from boundary notes against neighbouring models.
What robots and AI may and may not do Derived, awaiting review
Must not
- Append supported corrections and assessments against the expected revision; never silently rewrite an authentic text or external source.
- Deny restricted record access absent verified recipient, purpose and scope.
May
- Resolve treaty reference: Proposed operation, not implemented. Resolve exact namespace and identifier; title similarity yields a candidate match, never an automatic merge.
- Link a text expression: Proposed operation, not implemented. Record a text reference and evidenced language, authenticity and version qualifiers.
- Record consent evidence: Proposed operation, not implemented. Append evidence of an existing consent act and its unresolved effects.
- Record an applicability assessment: Proposed operation, not implemented. Store a qualified reviewer assertion about force, scope or change with its rule and source.
- Compare custodial assertions: Proposed operation, not implemented. Report disagreements between dated official observations and local assertions.
- Prepare an authorized treaty view: Proposed operation, not implemented. Generate a local view with source revisions, redactions and mapping losses.
Note: Derived from functions, policies, CRUD and access rules; prohibitions were not authored for agents as such.
Moral aspects Derived, awaiting review
- Hash equality does not prove authenticity, consent, legal validity or truth.
- Public treaty metadata does not authorize release of negotiation records, signatures, personal data or restricted attachments.
- Consent, force, amendment and cessation remain distinct evidenced assertions.
- Signature without later ratification can express consent when supported; signature subject to ratification cannot silently become force.
- Participant roles, authority evidence, consent acts and treaty-specific force assertions
- Domestic approval is not the international consent act.
Note: Sentences mentioning harm, privacy, consent or similar, collected from the specification.
Owners Filled
Steward
Accountable treaty-record custodian and evidenced role scope, separate from participant and depositary authority
Roles
- Treaty record custodian
- Maintain identity, records policy and source links within the evidenced mandate
- Authorized records officer
- Append supported acts and corrections without performing legal acts
- Qualified legal reviewer
- Assess scope, authority and disputed legal assertions under the applicable profile
- Access and retention officer
- Approve scoped disclosure, holds and lawful disposition
- Independent reviewer
- Challenge coverage, sources and conformance before assurance promotion
Links to other meta-models Filled
references
- Participant and organization master - Candidate external identity and capacity binding; pin an adopting profile before use. No membership or organization lifecycle is local.
- Domestic approval and implementing law master - Optional evidence reference, not a mandatory enactment dependency or substitute for international consent.
- Related treaty or protocol - Self-model relationship to a separately identified agreement where evidenced; avoid mandatory containment or merging by title.
- Dispute and compliance review record - Optional external proceeding or review master; no enforcement, adjudication or generic compliance engine is implemented here.
aligned
- PROV-O 2013-04-30 - Conceptual attribution, derivation and revision mapping; no executable conformance or legal authority is claimed.
- RFC 3339 - Recording instants only; retain legal dates and precision separately without manufacturing midnight timestamps.
neighbor
- Legacy A15 interstate relations and treaties - Narrow to one treaty. Membership and mission records remain separate. Domestic approval is not the international consent act. No blanket requirement for mirrored sovereign copies or shared ownership is inferred.
- Party and organization master records - Reference participant identity and capacity evidence. Treaty-specific role and effect assertions do not own the polity, organization, office or membership lifecycle.
- Text, protocol and implementing instrument - A document is an expression or evidence of the treaty, not necessarily a separate treaty. A protocol can be a separately identified treaty linked to its parent; domestic instruments remain external masters.
- Depositary, registry and legal reviewer - Custody, registration, party assertions and authoritative determinations have different authority. A local record or digest cannot establish binding effect, legality or universal agreement.
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Incomplete
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Authoritative master-system identifier plus namespace and revision
- Governed stable external URI with version
- Local opaque UUID with reconciliation status
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Institutional or informational subject: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Missing, in the backlog
Not described yet. This gap is in the card backlog.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- Resolve treaty reference: Proposed operation, not implemented. Resolve exact namespace and identifier; title similarity yields a candidate match, never an automatic merge.
- Link a text expression: Proposed operation, not implemented. Record a text reference and evidenced language, authenticity and version qualifiers.
- Record consent evidence: Proposed operation, not implemented. Append evidence of an existing consent act and its unresolved effects.
- Record an applicability assessment: Proposed operation, not implemented. Store a qualified reviewer assertion about force, scope or change with its rule and source.
- Compare custodial assertions: Proposed operation, not implemented. Report disagreements between dated official observations and local assertions.
- Prepare an authorized treaty view: Proposed operation, not implemented. Generate a local view with source revisions, redactions and mapping losses.
Hazards and failure modes optional Missing, in the backlog
Not described yet. This gap is in the card backlog.
Standards and interfaces required Derived, awaiting review
- PROV-O: The PROV Ontology
Context of use required Filled
- The 1969 convention is a State-treaty source, not a universal rule for every agreement or actor. Applicability and non-retroactivity need an instance profile.
- Council of Europe and United Nations depositary practices are examples within their own mandates. No current participant counts or live legal-status certification are admitted.
- The reservations guide is nonbinding guidance; the ontology and timestamp standard support records design, not legal conclusions.
Sources Filled
- Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties - United Nations
- Treaty Handbook - United Nations
- Treaty Office glossary - Council of Europe
- PROV-O: The PROV Ontology - World Wide Web Consortium
- Vienna Convention registration record 18232 - United Nations
- Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps - Internet Engineering Task Force
- Guide to Practice on Reservations to Treaties - United Nations
Open questions
- Verify current source versions, complete cited passages, redirect behavior, reproduction permissions and treaty-specific applicability outside the sandbox.
- Develop nested schemas and fixtures for bilateral exchange, definitive signature, provisional application, contested reservations, different amendment participation, revoked withdrawal and conflicting custodial records.
- Pin adopting participant, instrument, dispute, records and audit bindings without transferring their lifecycle ownership into Treaty.
- Restore independent external review before any canonical or publishable-draft promotion.
- Independent external review is absent; a separate local Codex no-tools self-audit is not a second-provider pass.
- Direct HTTP verification is unmeasured and unattempted under the owner-reported sandbox block; browser retrieval does not close current-version, applicability or licensing checks.
- Non-written agreements, international-organization profiles, State succession, customary law, domestic direct effect and sector-specific treaty regimes require further specialist research.
- No executable legal rules, nested instance schemas, conformance fixtures, production mappings or pinned neighbor model bindings are supplied.
- Detailed admissibility and effects of reservations, invalidity grounds, dispute jurisdiction and surviving obligations require qualified case-specific review.
Machine files
Provenance
world-models research · reviewable-draft
Built from: models/wm-pol-005-treaty/spec.yaml