nonprofit organization
Let an agent handle nonprofits by legal form, purpose, registration, governance and finances, and verify charity status before trusting appeals.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Identity Which organisation.
Registration
Registry and number.
Registration
Registration details.
- Is it registered, and under which number? provenance
- Is its registration current? boundary
Legal form
Charity, association, foundation.
Form
Its legal form.
- What is its legal form? definition
- What tax status does it have? provenance
Purpose and activities What it does.
Purpose
Objects.
Purpose
Stated objects.
- What is its registered purpose? provenance
- Do its activities match it? boundary
Services
Programmes.
Services
Services provided.
- What services does it provide, and to whom? definition
- How can people access them? action
Governance and finance How it is run and funded.
Governance
Trustees and board.
Governance
Who governs.
- Who are its trustees or directors? provenance
- How are conflicts managed? boundary
Finance
Income and spending.
Accounts
Financial summary.
- What are its income and spending, from its latest accounts? measurement
- How much goes to its purpose? measurement
Trust Verifying appeals.
Verification
Checking an appeal.
Verification
How to verify.
- How can a donor verify this appeal is genuine? action
- Does the regulator hold concerns? boundary
Complaints
Reporting problems.
Complaints
Where to complain.
- Where can concerns be reported? action
- What protections exist for whistleblowers? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Society, people and institutions
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- SOC
- Domain
- SOC.ORG
- Other names and narrower kinds
- disabled veterans’ organization, imaret, feminist health centers, House of Diligence, settlement house, human milk bank, University Affiliated Research Center, contrada of Siena, suppressed Contrada of Siena, diocese of the Catholic Church, defunct Roman Catholic diocese, Roman Catholic archdiocese
What it is Filled
An organisation that operates for a public or mutual benefit purpose rather than distributing profits to owners, such as a charity, association, foundation or community organisation.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle nonprofits by legal form, purpose, registration, governance and finances, and verify charity status before trusting appeals.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Non-distribution of profits to owners
- Purpose-driven, often with tax advantages
- Regulated by charity regulators in many countries
- Can earn revenue while remaining nonprofit
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Solicit donations for a nonprofit it is not authorized to represent, or for a fake cause.
- Present an organisation as a registered charity when the register does not show it.
- Disclose donors', members' or beneficiaries' personal data beyond what they agreed to.
- Move or commit an organisation's funds outside the purposes and controls set by its board.
Only with a human decision
- Accepting or refusing a significant or conditional donation.
- Reporting suspected misuse of funds to a regulator.
May
- Report a nonprofit's name, purpose, registration and published accounts from official registers.
- Help an organisation it works for prepare filings, reports and donor acknowledgements for human review.
Moral aspects Filled
- Donors give in trust; misuse or deception damages both them and the causes they meant to support.
- Beneficiaries are often vulnerable and depend on the organisation keeping its promises.
Who is affected
- Beneficiaries
- Donors and members
- Staff and volunteers
Owners Filled
Steward
Its board or trustees; a charity regulator or registrar oversees registered organisations.
Master systems
- Charity and nonprofit registers
- Company or association registers
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q43229 - registry parent class
related
- organization - legal entity
- charity regulator - oversight
- donation - funding
- social enterprise - may distribute profit
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.nonprofit-organization
- Wikidata: Q163740 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163740)
- charity registration number: jurisdiction-specific for example England and Wales charity numbers
- EIN with 501(c)(3) status: nine digits United States
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Charity or nonprofit registration numbers
- Legal forms such as foundation or association
- Services such as settlement houses, milk banks or veterans organisations
- Offices, services, websites and campaigns; charity registration numbers on materials.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- donate to or volunteer with it
- verify its registration
- read its accounts and reports
- hold it to account through regulators
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Fake charities and scam appeals
- Governance failures
- Misuse of funds
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Charity law and regulators
- Tax exemption rules
- Fundraising regulation
- Anti-money-laundering rules for nonprofits
Context of use required Filled
- Pursuing social, cultural, educational, health or mutual aid purposes.
- charities
- associations and societies
- foundations
- social enterprises in nonprofit form
- religious and community organisations
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q163740: nonprofit organization - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Nonprofit organization - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should legal forms be separate entries?
- How should agents verify charities across jurisdictions?
- How should registration data be linked?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q163740/spec.json