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Research draft

duke

vr.tr.duke · XCT.QLT

Let an agent handle the title duke by country, rank, holders, succession and forms of address, neutrally.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent handle the title duke by country, rank, holders, succession and forms of address, neutrally.

A noble title ranking below prince or king and above marquess or count in most European systems; historically a ruler of a duchy and now mostly a hereditary or courtesy title; the female equivalent is duchess.

What it is for: A rank in nobility systems and historically a territorial ruler.

It can be identify title holders from sources; use correct forms of address; trace succession; study historical duchies.

Distinguishing features

High noble rank

Historically a territorial ruler

Hereditary or created

Legal status varies by country

What it looks like

A title, not an appearance; associated coronets and arms.

How it is recognised

Titles such as Duke of X

Coronet with strawberry leaves in British heraldry

Grand dukes and archdukes are related titles

Related models

is a kind of - category

noble title

ranks above - hierarchy

marquess and count

ruled - territory

duchy

is related to - higher rank

monarch

In practice

Families and kinds

sovereign dukes (historical)

peerage dukes

royal dukes

grand dukes and archdukes

duchesses and duke consorts

Standards and regulation

Peerage law where applicable

Laws abolishing or regulating titles

Failure modes and hazards

Wrong forms of address

Confusing successive holders

Treating abolished titles as legal

Also called

Duke of BraganzaDuke ConsortDuchess of Brabantcount-dukePrince of GothiaCount-Duke of OlivaresDuchess of AbrantesDuke of WrocławDuke of MoscowDuke of PrussiaDuke of RothesayDuke of AarschotDuke of WürttembergDuke of ChartresDuke of SaxonyDuke of MirandolaDuke of TerranovaDuke of MontaltoDuke of GloucesterDuke of Tervurenduke of MontpensierDuke of GalleseDuke d'Urselduke of PenthièvreDuke of AmalfiDuke of TurinDuke of GörlitzDuke of EnghienDuke of LollandDuke in SaxonyDuke of Courland and SemigalliaDuke of KentDuke of BeaufortDuke of SermonetaAdipatiDuke of NoaillesDuke of AbercornDuke of ArgyllDuke of BuccleuchDuke of Grafton

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Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.duke-person

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Title Which dukedom.

Titles are specific.

Name

Title and country.

Name

Title.

  1. Which dukedom, in which country or peerage? provenance
  2. Is it extant? provenance

Rank

Hierarchy.

Rank

Rank.

  1. How does the title rank in that system? definition
  2. Is it royal? definition
Holders Succession.

Holders need sources.

Current holder

Who holds it.

Current

Holder.

  1. Who holds the title now, according to official records? provenance
  2. Since when? provenance

Succession

Rules.

Succession

Succession.

  1. How does the title pass? definition
  2. Who is the heir? provenance
Etiquette Address.

Forms of address matter.

Address

Style.

Address

Form of address.

  1. How is a duke or duchess addressed? definition
  2. In writing and speech? definition

Legal status

Recognition.

Status

Legal status.

  1. Is the title legally recognised in this country? boundary
  2. Were titles abolished? provenance
History Duchies.

History explains titles.

Duchy

Territory.

Duchy

Historical duchy.

  1. What territory was historically associated? provenance
  2. When? provenance

Notable holders

History.

Notable

Notable holders.

  1. Which holders are historically notable, according to historians? provenance
  2. Is the account balanced? boundary

What the second pass must settle

  • Should titles per country be separate entries?
  • How should holders be linked?
  • How should disputed titles be represented?