← Back to catalogue
Published

volleyball

vr.tr.volleyball · thing-q1734

Let an agent explain volleyball and its rules, variants and competitions, relay history and governance from official sources, and route current results and rules to the federation.

Thing Registry Activities and processes ACT.ACT

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Play Rules and play.

Rules

Rules.

Rules

Rules.

  1. What are the basic rules, scoring and positions of volleyball? definition
  2. Is the question about indoor, beach or another variant? boundary

Skills

Skills and tactics.

Skills

Skills.

  1. What are the main skills and tactics, from serving to blocking? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific variant? action
Compete Competitions.

Events

Major competitions.

Events

Events.

  1. What are the major competitions, from the Olympics and World Championships to leagues? provenance
  2. Where are current results published? provenance

Para

Para volleyball.

Para

Para.

  1. How do sitting and standing volleyball work, and where are they played? provenance
  2. Which entry fits sitting volleyball? action
Govern Governance and safety.

Governance

Governance.

Governance

Governance.

  1. How do the FIVB and continental confederations govern the sport? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Health

Injuries and training.

Health

Health.

  1. What injuries are common, and what do studies say about prevention? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Context History and culture.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did volleyball develop from Morgan invention to a global sport? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the history of volleyball? action

Culture

Popularity.

Culture

Culture.

  1. Where is volleyball most popular, and how is it followed, with sources? provenance
  2. Is the question about betting, which the model does not handle? boundary

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Activities and processes
Entry kind
thing
Plane
ACT
Domain
ACT.ACT
Other names and narrower kinds
snow volleyball, men's volleyball, men's beach volleyball, water volleyball, standing volleyball, para volleyball, sitting volleyball, women's volleyball, women's beach volleyball, College volleyball, 9-man, Ecua-volley

What it is Filled

A team sport in which two teams of six players separated by a net try to ground a ball on the other side of the court by hitting it with hands or arms, invented in 1895 by William Morgan in Massachusetts, governed by the FIVB and played worldwide indoors and as beach volleyball with two-player teams, with variants such as snow volleyball, water volleyball, sitting volleyball in the Paralympics and standing volleyball; volleyball is an Olympic sport for men and women since 1964.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain volleyball and its rules, variants and competitions, relay history and governance from official sources, and route current results and rules to the federation.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Three touches per side
  • Rotation of players
  • Rally scoring
  • Indoor and beach forms

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Alter a scoresheet or official record of a match.
  • Push a player to continue after a head knock or joint injury.
  • Publish images or data of junior players without guardian consent.
  • Assist in match-fixing or betting on inside information.

Only with a human decision

  • Clearing an injured player to return to play.
  • Overturning an official's decision.

May

  • Explain the rules, positions and scoring from the governing body's rule book.
  • Keep score, track statistics and publish results for a match it is authorized to record.
  • Help a coach plan training within safe loads.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Jumping and blocking cause ankle, knee and shoulder injuries, especially in young players.
  • Coaches hold power over young athletes, which can be abused.

Who is affected

  • Players
  • Young athletes and their families
  • Referees

Owners Filled

Steward

The club or federation that organizes play; the international federation sets the rules.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q216048 - registry parent class
  • Q2426135 - registry parent class
  • Q877517 - registry parent class

related

  • team sport - in registry terms
  • ball game - in registry terms
  • FIVB - the international federation
  • Summer Olympic Games - since 1964

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.volleyball
  • Wikidata: Q1734 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1734)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

  • court size: 18 by 9 m - indoor
  • net height men: 2.43 m
  • net height women: 2.24 m
  • invention: 1895 year

Plane ACT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Net sport with rallies of touches
  • Indoor, beach, snow, water, sitting and standing variants
  • Tennis and badminton use rackets; the registry parent racket sport is a misclassification
  • Two teams on a court divided by a high net, hitting a ball over it.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain rules and positions
  • describe variants and competitions
  • relay history and governance
  • route current data to official sources

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Stale rules after changes
  • Confusing variants
  • Injuries such as ankle sprains
  • The registry parent racket sport is wrong

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • FIVB Official Volleyball Rules
  • FIVB Beach Volleyball Rules
  • World ParaVolley rules for sitting volleyball
  • Anti-doping rules

Context of use required Filled

  • Not applicable; a sport.
  • indoor six-a-side volleyball
  • beach volleyball
  • snow volleyball and water volleyball
  • sitting volleyball and standing volleyball for athletes with impairments
  • men and women competitions at club and national level

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q1734: volleyball - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Volleyball - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should beach volleyball be a separate primary entry?
  • How should the wrong registry parent be corrected?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming variants and gender divisions; should they be split off?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q1734/spec.json