innovation
Let an agent explain innovation and its kinds, relay theories, measurement and policy from economics and management sources with attribution, describe support institutions such as incubators, and distinguish innovation from invention and creativity.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain innovation and its kinds, relay theories, measurement and policy from economics and management sources with attribution, describe support institutions such as incubators, and distinguish innovation from invention and creativity.
The creation and successful introduction of something new or significantly improved, whether a product, service, process, method or organisational form, arising from invention, research, design and diffusion, in forms such as technological and digital innovation, teaching method innovation, communal and Indigenous innovation such as Maori innovation, and supported by institutions such as technology incubators and accelerators; innovation is studied in economics and management, measured by indicators, and promoted by policy.
What it is for: Creating and adopting new value.
It can be explain the concept and kinds; relay theories and measurement; describe support institutions; distinguish from invention.
Distinguishing features
Novelty plus adoption
Product to organisational forms
Measured by indicators
Policy target
What it looks like
Not a visible object; new products, processes and practices.
Physical character
Oslo Manual editions: 4 count - latest 2018
global R&D spending: about 2.5 trillion USD - per year
How it is recognised
Successful introduction of the new
Technological, digital, teaching method, communal and Maori innovation; incubators and accelerators
Invention is the new idea; creativity is the capacity; diffusion is the spread
Related models
is a kind of - in registry terms
is a kind of - in registry terms
is a kind of - in registry terms
follows - and precedes diffusion
In practice
Families and kinds
product and service innovation
process and technological innovation
digital innovation
organisational and business model innovation
social and communal innovation including Indigenous and Maori innovation
educational innovation such as teaching method innovation
innovation support: incubators, accelerators and innovation policy
Standards and regulation
OECD Oslo Manual for measuring innovation
ISO 56000 series on innovation management
Intellectual property law
Innovation policy and funding programmes
Failure modes and hazards
Innovation hype and buzzword use
Presenting contested theories as settled
Ignoring social and Indigenous innovation
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Understand What innovation is.
Definition.
Definition
Definition.
Definition
Definition.
- What is innovation, and how does it differ from invention, creativity and diffusion? definition
- Is the question about innovation in general, a kind of innovation or a support institution? boundary
Kinds
Kinds.
Kinds
Kinds.
- What are product, process, digital, organisational, social, communal and Maori innovation, and teaching method innovation? definition
- Which entry fits the specific kind? action
Theory Theory and measurement.
Attribution.
Theories
Theories.
Theories
Theories.
- What do Schumpeter, diffusion theory, open and disruptive innovation say, with positions attributed? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Measurement
Measurement.
Measurement
Measurement.
- How is innovation measured by the Oslo Manual, patents, R&D and indices? provenance
- Which entry fits innovation indicator? action
Support Support and policy.
Practice.
Institutions
Incubators and accelerators.
Institutions
Institutions.
- How do incubators, accelerators and innovation hubs support new ventures? provenance
- Which sources are cited? provenance
Policy
Innovation policy.
Policy
Policy.
- How do governments promote innovation, and what debates exist, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Context Practice and history.
Context.
Management
Innovation management.
Management
Management.
- How do organisations manage innovation under ISO 56000 and practice frameworks? provenance
- Which entry fits innovation management? action
History
History.
History
History.
- How has the concept of innovation changed from suspicion to celebration? provenance
- Which entry fits the history of innovation? action
What the second pass must settle
- Should technological innovation and business incubator be separate primary entries?
- How should OECD and management sources be linked?
- The registry entry has merged aliases naming kinds and institutions; should they be split off?