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Research draft

branch of science

vr.tr.branch-of-science · INF.KNW

Let an agent explain branches of science, relay classification schemes, relationships and emerging interdisciplinary fields from philosophy of science and classification sources with debates attributed, describe the named branch families, and distinguish branches of science from academic departments, professions, schools of thought and pseudoscience.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain branches of science, relay classification schemes, relationships and emerging interdisciplinary fields from philosophy of science and classification sources with debates attributed, describe the named branch families, and distinguish branches of science from academic departments, professions, schools of thought and pseudoscience.

A subdivision of scientific knowledge and research defined by its subject matter, methods or community, such as the natural sciences of physics, chemistry and biology, the formal sciences of mathematics and logic, the social sciences, and applied sciences such as engineering and medicine, each with further branches the registry aliases name, including branches of materials science, chemistry, cartography, legal science, biology and physics; classification schemes such as the OECD Fields of Science and Technology and library systems organise branches, and boundaries and whether some fields count as sciences are debated, with positions attributed.

What it is for: Organising scientific knowledge.

It can be explain classification schemes; relay relationships among branches; describe named branch families; present boundary debates with attribution.

Distinguishing features

Hierarchical subdivisions

Methodological identity

Overlapping boundaries

Evolving over time

What it looks like

Not a physical object; classification trees, curricula and journal categories.

Physical character

OECD Fields of Science and Technology: revised 2007 note - Frascati Manual

main groups: natural, formal, social, applied list - common scheme

registry parent: field of study note

How it is recognised

Subdivision of scientific knowledge

Branch of materials science, branch of chemistry, branch of cartography, branch of legal science, branch of biology, branch of physics

Departments are administrative units; professions are occupations; schools of thought share views; pseudoscience lacks scientific method

Related models

is a kind of - in registry terms

field of study

is classified by -

Fields of Science and Technology

includes -

branch of physics

is contrasted with -

pseudoscience

In practice

Families and kinds

natural sciences

formal sciences

social sciences

applied sciences

interdisciplinary fields

Standards and regulation

OECD Frascati Manual

UNESCO ISCED fields of education

Failure modes and hazards

Presenting one classification as universal

Partisan boundary disputes

Treating legal science as uncontroversially a science

Also called

branch of materials sciencebranch of chemistrybranch of cartographybranch of legal sciencebranch of biologybranch of physicsbranch of biotechnologylanguage subsystembranch of paleontologybranch of geneticsbranch of mechanics

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What a branch of science is.

Attribution.

Definition

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is a branch of science, and how does it differ from departments, professions, schools of thought and pseudoscience? definition
  2. Is the question about classification, study choices or the philosophy of science? boundary

Families

Named branch families.

Families

Families.

  1. What are branches of materials science, chemistry, cartography, legal science, biology and physics? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific branch? action
Classification Schemes.

Regulation.

OECD

Frascati fields.

OECD

OECD.

  1. How does the OECD Frascati Manual classify fields of science? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Library

Library classifications.

Library

Library.

  1. How do Dewey and Library of Congress classifications arrange sciences? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Philosophy Boundaries.

Attribution.

Demarcation

Demarcation problem.

Demarcation

Demarcation.

  1. What do philosophers such as Popper and Kuhn say about what counts as science, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Which entry fits demarcation problem? action

Unity of science

Unity and reduction.

Unity of science

Unity of science.

  1. What debates exist about reducing branches to physics, with views attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary
Context Change.

Context.

Interdisciplinary

New fields.

Interdisciplinary

Interdisciplinary.

  1. How do interdisciplinary fields such as bioinformatics emerge? provenance
  2. Which entry fits interdisciplinarity? action

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did natural philosophy split into modern branches? provenance
  2. Which entry fits natural philosophy? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should branch-of-X aliases be expanded into separate entries?
  • How should classification schemes be linked?
  • How should the status of legal science and cartography be presented?