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Published

president

vr.tr.president · thing-q30461

Let an agent describe national and subnational presidents by jurisdiction, powers, selection and term.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions SOC.PER

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Office Which presidency.

Body

State or organisation.

Body

The body.

  1. President of which state or organisation? definition
  2. Under which constitution or statute? provenance

Powers

Executive or ceremonial.

Powers

Powers.

  1. What powers does the office hold? provenance
  2. How does it relate to other offices? boundary
Selection How chosen.

Method

Election or appointment.

Method

Selection method.

  1. How is the president chosen? definition
  2. For what term? measurement

Term limits

Re-election.

Limits

Term limits.

  1. Are there term limits? provenance
  2. Have they been changed? provenance
Holder Who now.

Current

Holder.

Holder

Current holder.

  1. Who is president now, since when? provenance
  2. Is there an acting president? boundary

History

Predecessors.

History

History.

  1. Who held the office before? provenance
  2. How did transitions occur? provenance
Accountability Checks.

Checks

Oversight.

Checks

Oversight.

  1. How is the president held to account? definition
  2. Can they be impeached? boundary

Neutrality

Description.

Neutrality

Neutral description.

  1. Is the description neutral? boundary
  2. Are claims attributed? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Society, people and institutions
Entry kind
thing
Plane
SOC
Domain
SOC.PER
Other names and narrower kinds
guildmaster, President of the Creation, Guildmaster of the Guild of the Four Crowned Ones, Meister der Zunft zun Metzgern, president of Tajikistan, President of Waqooyibari, President of Montenegro, President of the United States, President of North Korea, President of Egypt, President of the Republic of Formosa, President of Malawi

What it is Filled

The leader of a country or part of a country, usually in a republic, with powers ranging from ceremonial to executive as defined by the relevant constitutional framework.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent describe national and subnational presidents by jurisdiction, powers, selection and term.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • A president leads a country or part of a country.
  • A president commonly serves as head of state in a republic.
  • Presidential powers may be executive or ceremonial.
  • Presidential terms are limited in many constitutions.

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Impersonate a president or fabricate their statements.
  • Present partisan claims about a president as fact.
  • Publish a president's private family details beyond public record.
  • Help threaten or incite violence against a president or any official.

Only with a human decision

  • Contacting a president's office on a person's behalf.

May

  • Report who holds a presidency and their official acts from official sources.
  • Explain the powers of an office of president under the relevant constitution or rules.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Presidents hold power over many people; accurate reporting supports accountability.
  • Fabricated statements and deepfakes of leaders can incite unrest.

Who is affected

  • Citizens are affected by presidential decisions.
  • The office holder is affected by reporting about the presidency.
  • The office holder's family is affected by reporting about the presidency.

Owners Filled

Steward

The office holder is responsible for the office under the relevant national or subnational constitutional framework.

Master systems

  • Official gazettes record appointments and official acts.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q1097498 - registry parent class
  • Q48352 - registry parent class
  • Q82955 - registry parent class

related

  • head of state - in republics
  • public election - selection
  • government or organization - body
  • prime minister - head of government

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.president
  • Wikidata: Q30461 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30461)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • The title President identifies the leader of a named country or subnational jurisdiction.
  • Official websites and seals help identify the office.
  • Guildmasters and company presidents are other senses.
  • Known through official offices and records.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • elect or appoint them
  • hold them to account
  • contact their office
  • follow their decisions

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Confusing different presidents
  • Outdated holder data
  • Partisan descriptions

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Constitutions
  • Organisation statutes

Context of use required Filled

  • Leading states and organisations.
  • presidents of republics
  • presidents of organisations and companies
  • presidents of courts and assemblies
  • historical guild presidents

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q30461: president - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: President (government title) - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should presidencies be instances per body?
  • How should acting presidents be recorded?
  • The registry entry has merged guild presidents; should they be split off?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q30461/spec.json