pyridine alkaloid
Let an agent handle pyridine alkaloids by compound, source, pharmacology in general terms, regulation and poisoning safety, without facilitating misuse.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Compound Which alkaloid.
Identity
Name.
Identity
Compound identity.
- Which pyridine alkaloid is meant, and what are its identifiers? provenance
- Which plants contain it? provenance
Chemistry
Structure.
Chemistry
Chemistry.
- What is its structure and formula? definition
- How is it biosynthesised in plants, in general terms? provenance
Safety Poisoning.
Poisoning
Exposure.
Poisoning
Poisoning.
- Has someone swallowed nicotine liquid or tobacco, especially a child or pet? boundary
- Which poison centre or emergency number should be called now? action
Handling
Safe storage.
Handling
Safe storage.
- How should nicotine products be stored away from children? action
- What does the safety data sheet say? provenance
Regulation Law.
Products
Tobacco and vapes.
Products
Product rules.
- What rules apply to nicotine products here? provenance
- What are the age limits? provenance
Cessation
Quitting support.
Cessation
Quitting support.
- Which official stop-smoking services exist here? provenance
- How can they be contacted? action
Limits Agent conduct.
Misuse
Extraction and dosing.
Misuse
Misuse limits.
- Does the request seek extraction, concentration or harmful dosing detail? boundary
- How should the agent decline? action
Advice
Clinicians.
Advice
Advice limit.
- Is the user asking for personal medical advice? boundary
- How should they be referred to a clinician? action
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Physical world and living systems
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- PHY
- Domain
- PHY.MAT
- Other names and narrower kinds
- 2,5-Difluoropyridine, 2,6-Difluoropyridine, 2,4-Difluoropyridine, 2,3-Difluoropyridine, 3,5-Difluoropyridine, nikkomycin I, Nikkomycin Lz, [6-[5-[3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyphenoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate, 3-hydroxy-N-[24-hydroxy-7,11,13,17,20-pentamethyl-16-(3-methylbutan-2-yl)-3,10-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,9,12,15,18,21-heptaoxo-8-oxa-1,4,11,14,17,20-hexazabicyclo[20.3.0]pentacosan-6-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide, 3-hydroxy-N-[24-hydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-7,11,17,20-tetramethyl-16-(3-methylbutan-2-yl)-3-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,9,12,15,18,21-heptaoxo-10-phenyl-8-oxa-1,4,11,14,17,20-hexazabicyclo[20.3.0]pentacosan-6-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide, Etamycin, 3-Phenyl-4,10,13,22-tetramethyl-9-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)-18-(2-methylpropyl)-21-[[(3-hydroxy-2-pyridyl)carbonyl]amino]-24-hydroxy-15,16-propano-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaazacyclodocosane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptone
What it is Filled
A naturally occurring organic compound containing a pyridine ring, such as nicotine, anabasine or trigonelline, often found in plants such as tobacco; many are biologically active and some are toxic.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle pyridine alkaloids by compound, source, pharmacology in general terms, regulation and poisoning safety, without facilitating misuse.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Nitrogen heterocycle
- Plant-derived
- Often biologically active
- Some highly toxic
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Assist in extracting, concentrating or using these alkaloids to poison people or animals.
- Promote nicotine products to minors or non-users.
- Give dosing advice for alkaloids outside approved medical products.
- Present tobacco or betel products as safe.
Only with a human decision
- Use of nicotine replacement or related medicines for a specific person.
May
- Describe pyridine alkaloids, their sources and effects from scientific sources, citing them.
- Explain the health risks of nicotine and related compounds.
Moral aspects Filled
- Nicotine is addictive and toxic; tobacco causes millions of deaths each year.
- Plants rich in these alkaloids are part of the cultures of many communities.
Who is affected
- Young people
- Smokers and users
- Farm workers handling tobacco
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody: a class of natural compounds; medicines and tobacco regulators control products containing them.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q47317020 - registry parent class
- Q70702 - registry parent class
related
- alkaloid and pyridine - category
- nicotine - member
- tobacco plant - source
- tobacco and nicotine law - regulation
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.pyridine-alkaloid
- Wikidata: Q30688752 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30688752)
Direct properties required Filled
- Molar mass: grams per mole - Molar mass is calculated from the molecular formula of the identified compound, including its specified salt or hydrate form.
- Melting temperature: degrees Celsius - Melting behavior is measured for an identified sample by thermal analysis, with decomposition and chemical form recorded.
- Water solubility: grams per litre - Equilibrium solubility is measured for the individual compound at a stated temperature and pH because the class has no common numerical range.
- Vapor pressure: pascals - Vapor pressure is measured for the specified compound and chemical form at a stated temperature.
Recognition required Filled
- Pyridine ring in structure
- Plant sources such as Nicotiana
- Simple pyridine derivatives are not alkaloids
- Usually oily liquids or crystalline solids; found in plant tissues.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- identify pyridine alkaloids and sources
- describe effects in general terms from reliable sources
- find regulation such as tobacco and nicotine rules
- route poisoning to poison centres
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Nicotine poisoning, especially in children and pets
- Providing extraction or dosing detail
- Agents giving personal medical advice
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- EU Tobacco Products Directive
- WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
- CLP hazard classification
Context of use required Filled
- Chemistry, pharmacology, toxicology and plant biology.
- nicotine and related tobacco alkaloids
- anabasine
- trigonelline
- other pyridine and piperidine alkaloids
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q30688752: pyridine alkaloid - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Pyridine alkaloids - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should each alkaloid be a separate entry?
- How should chemical databases be linked?
- How should cessation resources be localised?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q30688752/spec.json