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Research draft

news

vr.tr.news · INF.MED

Let an agent explain what news is and how it is produced, help find and evaluate news sources, describe news formats and media, and address misinformation and media literacy.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain what news is and how it is produced, help find and evaluate news sources, describe news formats and media, and address misinformation and media literacy.

Information about recent events reported to the public through newspapers, radio, television, websites and social media, produced by journalists and news organisations in formats such as bulletins, programmes, channels and articles; news is governed by editorial standards and media law and is the subject of debates about accuracy, bias and misinformation.

What it is for: Informing the public about current events.

It can be explain news production and formats; help find and evaluate sources; address misinformation and bias; describe media law and standards.

Distinguishing features

Timely

Journalistic

Multi-format

Subject to standards

What it looks like

Not physical; reports in print, broadcast and online forms.

How it is recognised

Reports of recent events

Produced by journalists

Opinion and advertising are distinct from news

Related models

is a kind of - category

work

is produced by - the profession

journalism

is related to - a medium

newspaper

is related to - a medium

television

In practice

Families and kinds

print news

radio news and reporting

television news programmes and channels

online and social media news

current affairs programmes

Standards and regulation

Editorial codes and press councils

Broadcasting regulation

Defamation and media law

Failure modes and hazards

Misinformation and fabricated news

Bias and sensationalism

Agents presenting unverified claims as news

Also called

United States cable newsnews channelnews programradio reportingcurrent affairs showradio newsradio news programmagazine format programflagship newscastlate-night newspolitical magazine showmedia reportWikinews articlenews articleengagement announcementtop storycrônicacover storykrantenberichtX Momentscritic’s reviewbus plungecolour piecesatirical news articleAssociated Press articlereportagenews of the dayworld newsAssociated Press news dispatchmobile newstelevision broadcasting of newsroyal news (Thailand)breaking newsscientific newsdisaster newsnews satire fictioncelebrity newsfalse newsVice NewsJob's news

+4

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.news-2

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Find Getting news.

Sources.

Sources

Finding sources.

Sources

Sources.

  1. Which news sources cover this topic or region, and how are they regarded for reliability? provenance
  2. How can a reader diversify sources? action

Formats

News formats.

Formats

Formats.

  1. What are news bulletins, channels, programmes and current affairs shows, and how do they differ? definition
  2. How does radio reporting differ from television? definition
Evaluate Assessing news.

Media literacy.

Verify

Verifying stories.

Verify

Verification.

  1. Is this story corroborated by multiple reliable sources, and what do fact-checkers say? boundary
  2. Which signs suggest misinformation? provenance

Bias

Bias and framing.

Bias

Bias.

  1. How can bias and framing in news be recognised without dismissing all reporting? action
  2. Which independent assessments of outlets exist? provenance
Produce How news is made.

Journalism.

Newsroom

Newsroom practice.

Newsroom

Newsroom.

  1. How do newsrooms gather, verify and publish news? provenance
  2. What are editorial standards? provenance

Law

Media law.

Law

Media law.

  1. Which laws and regulators govern news here, and how is press freedom assessed? provenance
  2. How are complaints handled? provenance
Context History and change.

Trends.

History

History of news.

History

History.

  1. How did news media develop, from newspapers to cable news and social media? provenance
  2. Which national news systems are distinctive? provenance

Economics

News economics.

Economics

Economics.

  1. How are news organisations funded, and how does that affect coverage? provenance
  2. What is the state of local news? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should news media types be separate entries?
  • How should fact-checkers be linked?
  • How should press freedom indices be linked?