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Research draft

hydrology

vr.tr.hydrology · INF.KNW

Let an agent explain hydrological concepts and subfields, interpret hydrological data and models, support water management and flood questions with sources, and support learning.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain hydrological concepts and subfields, interpret hydrological data and models, support water management and flood questions with sources, and support learning.

The science of water on and beneath the Earth surface, its occurrence, movement, distribution and quality, including surface water, groundwater, watersheds, forest and urban hydrology, and applied hydrology for water supply, flood forecasting and engineering; hydrology combines measurement, modelling and history to manage water resources and hazards.

What it is for: The science of water on Earth.

It can be explain hydrological concepts; interpret data and models; support water management and flood questions; support learning.

Distinguishing features

Water cycle focus

Measurement and modelling

Applied and basic

Hazard and resource relevance

What it looks like

Not physical; a science with data, models and instruments.

How it is recognised

Study of water occurrence and movement

Surface and groundwater

Oceanography studies the seas; meteorology the atmosphere

Related models

is a kind of - category

science

is related to - a core unit

drainage basin

is related to - managed waters

waterway

is related to - snow hydrology

snow line

In practice

Families and kinds

surface water hydrology

groundwater hydrology

watershed and forest hydrology

urban hydrology

applied and historical hydrology

Standards and regulation

Hydrometric measurement standards

Water framework and flood directives

Data sharing standards

Failure modes and hazards

Model uncertainty in forecasts

Data gaps

Misreading flood risk

Also called

forest hydrologywatershed hydrologyapplied hydrologyurban hydrologyground water hydrologyhistorical hydrologyisotope hydrologyanthropogenic droughtwater budgethydrogeomorphologypotamologyagricultural hydrologyrunoff curve numbertelmatologycatchment hydrologysnow hydrologytidal prismhydrochemistryfluvial geomorphology

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What hydrology studies.

Concepts.

Concepts

Core concepts.

Concepts

Concepts.

  1. What are the main processes hydrology studies, such as precipitation, infiltration, runoff, evapotranspiration and groundwater flow? definition
  2. What is a water balance? definition

Subfields

Subfields.

Subfields

Subfields.

  1. What do forest, urban, groundwater and historical hydrology study? definition
  2. Which entry fits a specific subfield? action
Apply Water and floods.

Practice.

Floods

Flood risk.

Floods

Floods.

  1. What is the flood risk for this location, according to official maps and forecasts, and how is it modelled? provenance
  2. Is a flood warning in force now? boundary

Resources

Water resources.

Resources

Resources.

  1. How are water resources assessed and managed here, and what does hydrology say about drought and supply? provenance
  2. How does climate change affect the water cycle, according to research? provenance
Measure Data and models.

Methods.

Data

Hydrometric data.

Data

Data.

  1. How are river flow, groundwater levels and rainfall measured, and where are data published? provenance
  2. How reliable are the records? boundary

Models

Hydrological models.

Models

Models.

  1. How do hydrological models work, and how is their uncertainty assessed? definition
  2. Which models are used for this purpose? provenance
Learn Study and history.

Education.

Careers

Careers in hydrology.

Careers

Careers.

  1. How does one train as a hydrologist, and where do they work? provenance
  2. Which skills are needed? provenance

History

History of hydrology.

History

History.

  1. How did hydrology develop as a science, and what is historical hydrology? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should each subfield be a separate entry?
  • How should hydrological data services be linked?
  • How should flood warnings be linked?