← Back to catalogue
Research draft

business

vr.tr.business · SOC.ORG

Let an agent handle businesses by legal identity, activity, ownership, status and compliance, and verify them before trusting.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent handle businesses by legal identity, activity, ownership, status and compliance, and verify them before trusting.

An organisation or enterprise engaged in commercial, industrial or professional activity for profit, in legal forms from sole traders to corporations.

What it is for: Producing and selling goods and services for profit.

It can be register and run it; verify it in registers; contract with it; complain about it.

Distinguishing features

For-profit organisation

Legal form decides liability

Registered with authorities

Brands differ from legal entities

What it looks like

Offices, shops, factories, websites and brands.

How it is recognised

Registered name and number

Trading names and brands

Legal form suffixes

Related models

is a kind of - legal entity

organization

carries out - activity

trade and work

operates - sites

shop and factory

is regulated by - rules

company law

In practice

Families and kinds

sole traders

partnerships

limited companies

corporations

cooperatives and social enterprises

Identifiers

company registration number jurisdiction-specific registry

LEI 20 characters legal entity

VAT number country prefix plus digits tax

Standards and regulation

Company law

Tax and accounting law

Consumer and competition law

Failure modes and hazards

Fake businesses and scams

Confusing brand and legal entity

Dissolved businesses still advertising

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.business-3

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Identity Which business.

Registers identify businesses.

Registration

Registry.

Registration

Registry details.

  1. What is its registered name and number? provenance
  2. Is it active? boundary

Brand

Trading names.

Brand

Trading names.

  1. Which brands does it trade under? definition
  2. Which entity is behind a brand? provenance
Activity What it does.

Activity classification.

Sector

Industry.

Sector

Industry.

  1. Which industry and activities? definition
  2. Which licences are needed? boundary

Size

Employees and turnover.

Size

Size.

  1. How large is it? measurement
  2. From which filings? provenance
Ownership Who owns and controls.

Ownership matters for trust.

Owners

Shareholders and beneficial owners.

Owners

Ownership.

  1. Who owns and controls it? provenance
  2. Is beneficial ownership disclosed? boundary

Directors

Officers.

Directors

Officers.

  1. Who are its directors? provenance
  2. Are any disqualified? boundary
Trust Verification and complaints.

Trust must be verified.

Verification

Checks.

Verification

Verification steps.

  1. How can this business be verified? action
  2. Are there regulator warnings? boundary

Complaints

Redress.

Complaints

Complaint routes.

  1. How can a complaint be made? action
  2. Which body can help? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should businesses be instances linked to registers?
  • How should agents verify businesses?
  • How should brands and entities be linked?