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Research draft

coccidiosis

vr.tr.coccidiosis · thing-q487837

Let an agent explain coccidiosis in general terms, relay parasites, hosts, transmission, veterinary control and human infections from veterinary and public health sources, route dehydration and immunocompromised illness to medical care, describe the named forms, and distinguish coccidiosis from bacterial and viral diarrhoea, giardiasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria as other apicomplexan diseases.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.STA

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

Researched by: Claude

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What coccidiosis is.

Definition

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

  1. Does someone have severe or prolonged diarrhoea with dehydration or weakened immunity, in which case seek medical care, and are animals ill, in which case contact a vet? boundary
  2. What is coccidiosis, and how does it differ from bacterial and viral diarrhoea, giardiasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria? definition

Forms

Named forms.

Forms

Forms.

  1. What are AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis and cystoisosporiasis and parrot, avian and bovine coccidiosis? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific form? action
Biology Parasites.

Life cycle

Life cycle.

Life cycle

Life cycle.

  1. How do coccidian parasites multiply in intestinal cells and shed oocysts? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Transmission

Transmission.

Transmission

Transmission.

  1. Why are Cryptosporidium outbreaks linked to pools and water supplies? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Veterinary Animal health.

Poultry

Poultry coccidiosis.

Poultry

Poultry.

  1. How do farmers control coccidiosis with vaccines, anticoccidials and hygiene? provenance
  2. Which entry fits anticoccidial? action

Resistance

Drug resistance.

Resistance

Resistance.

  1. What do researchers report about anticoccidial resistance, with findings attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary
Context Public health.

HIV

HIV-related infections.

HIV

HIV.

  1. Why are cryptosporidiosis and cystoisosporiasis severe in advanced HIV? provenance
  2. Which entry fits HIV/AIDS? action

Pools

Swimming pool advice.

Pools

Pools.

  1. What do health agencies advise about swimming after diarrhoea? provenance
  2. Which entry fits recreational water illness? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
thing
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.STA
Also called
AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis, AIDS-related cystoisosporiasis, parrot coccidiosis, cryptosporidiosis in birds, avian coccidiosis, bovine coccidiosis, coccidiosis in goats and sheep, coccidiosis in rabbits, sarcocystosis, chicken coccidiosis, cryptosporidiosis, cystoisosporiasis

What it is Filled

A group of intestinal infections caused by coccidian protozoan parasites, most importantly in animals, where Eimeria species cause avian coccidiosis in poultry and bovine coccidiosis in cattle with diarrhoea and economic losses, and also affect parrots and other birds; in humans related coccidian infections include cryptosporidiosis caused by Cryptosporidium, cystoisosporiasis caused by Cystoisospora belli and cyclosporiasis, which can be severe and prolonged in people with advanced HIV, as the registry aliases name. Transmission is faecal-oral through contaminated food, water and environments, and Cryptosporidium is resistant to chlorine, so outbreaks are linked to swimming pools and water supplies. Severe or persistent diarrhoea with dehydration needs medical care.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain coccidiosis in general terms, relay parasites, hosts, transmission, veterinary control and human infections from veterinary and public health sources, route dehydration and immunocompromised illness to medical care, describe the named forms, and distinguish coccidiosis from bacterial and viral diarrhoea, giardiasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria as other apicomplexan diseases.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Protozoan parasites
  • Faecal-oral spread
  • Veterinary importance
  • Severe in immunocompromised people

What robots and AI may and may not do Derived, awaiting review

Only with a human decision

  • Let an agent explain coccidiosis in general terms, relay parasites, hosts, transmission, veterinary control and human infections from veterinary and public health sources, route dehydration and immunocompromised illness to medical care, describe the named forms, and distinguish coccidiosis from bacterial and viral diarrhoea, giardiasis, toxoplasmosis and malaria as other apicomplexan diseases.
  • A group of intestinal infections caused by coccidian protozoan parasites, most importantly in animals, where Eimeria species cause avian coccidiosis in poultry and bovine coccidiosis in cattle with diarrhoea and economic losses, and also affect parrots and other birds; in humans related coccidian infections include cryptosporidiosis caused by Cryptosporidium, cystoisosporiasis caused by Cystoisospora belli and cyclosporiasis, which can be severe and prolonged in people with advanced HIV, as the registry aliases name.
  • Severe in immunocompromised people
  • related human infection
  • Dehydration in children and immunocompromised people

May

  • explain parasites and hosts
  • relay transmission and prevention
  • describe named forms
  • route severe illness

Note: Affordances listed as what may be done; prohibitions collected from the text.

Moral aspects Derived, awaiting review

  • Dehydration in children and immunocompromised people

Owners Missing, in the backlog

Not described yet. This gap is in the card backlog.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q353172 - registry parent class

related

  • parasitic protozoa infectious disease - in registry terms
  • Eimeria - in animals
  • cryptosporidiosis - related human infection
  • giardiasis

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.coccidiosis
  • Wikidata: Q487837 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487837)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

  • main poultry parasites: Eimeria species note
  • Milwaukee Cryptosporidium outbreak: 1993 year - about 400,000 ill, as reported
  • chlorine resistance: Cryptosporidium oocysts note

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Coccidian protozoan intestinal infections
  • AIDS-related cryptosporidiosis, AIDS-related cystoisosporiasis, parrot coccidiosis, cryptosporidiosis in birds, avian coccidiosis, bovine coccidiosis
  • Bacterial and viral diarrhoeas have other causes; giardiasis is flagellate; toxoplasmosis and malaria are other apicomplexan diseases
  • Not visible except through diarrhoea and poor growth in animals; oocysts seen on microscopy.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain parasites and hosts
  • relay transmission and prevention
  • describe named forms
  • route severe illness

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Dehydration in children and immunocompromised people
  • Anticoccidial resistance
  • Diagnosing individuals

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Veterinary medicine and feed additive regulations
  • Drinking water standards
  • Swimming pool hygiene rules

Context of use required Filled

  • Not applicable; parasitic diseases.
  • avian coccidiosis
  • bovine and small ruminant coccidiosis
  • cryptosporidiosis
  • cystoisosporiasis
  • cyclosporiasis

Sources Missing, in the backlog

Not described yet. This gap is in the card backlog.

Note: Written from model knowledge without web access; claims are unverified.

Open questions

  • Should human cryptosporidiosis be a separate entry?
  • How should veterinary control guidance be linked?
  • Should parrot coccidiosis be moved to avian medicine entries?
  • Which entry fits the specific form?
  • Which entry fits anticoccidial?
  • Which entry fits HIV/AIDS?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q487837/spec.json