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Research draft

friendship

vr.tr.friendship · XCT.QLT

Let an agent explain friendship and its forms, provide evidence-based information on making and keeping friends, describe cultural forms with attribution, and support people experiencing loneliness or conflict.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain friendship and its forms, provide evidence-based information on making and keeping friends, describe cultural forms with attribution, and support people experiencing loneliness or conflict.

A close, voluntary relationship of mutual affection, trust and support between people, ranging from casual acquaintance to lifelong bonds, formalised in some cultures as sworn friendship, celebrated in ideals such as friendship between peoples, and studied in psychology, sociology and philosophy; friendship contributes to wellbeing and is shaped by culture, age and technology.

What it is for: Voluntary bonds of mutual affection.

It can be explain kinds of friendship; provide evidence-based guidance on friendships; describe cultural forms; support people facing loneliness or conflict.

Distinguishing features

Voluntary

Mutual

Non-kin

Culturally shaped

What it looks like

Not physical; a relationship.

How it is recognised

Voluntary and mutual

Affection and trust

Family and romantic relationships are related but distinct

Related models

is a kind of - category

interpersonal relationship

is related to - basis of friendship

cooperation

is related to - wellbeing effect

happiness

is related to - family relations contrast

daughter

In practice

Families and kinds

close and casual friendships

childhood and lifelong friendships

sworn and ritual friendships

cross-group and unlikely friendships

online friendships

Standards and regulation

No regulation; ethical norms

Safeguarding rules for friendships involving minors or vulnerable people

Failure modes and hazards

Loneliness and isolation

Exploitative or abusive relationships presented as friendship

Agents overstepping into therapy

Also called

sworn friendshipfriendship of peoplesThree Sisterscasual relationshipunlikely friendshipqueer friendshipcompanionshipcomradeshipromantic friendshipmateshipKalyāṇa-mittatāworkplace friendshipartificial human companionkoinonosbrotherhood in armswomance

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What friendship is.

Concepts.

Kinds

Kinds of friendship.

Kinds

Kinds.

  1. What kinds of friendship exist, and how do philosophers and psychologists distinguish them? provenance
  2. How does friendship differ from other relationships? definition

Culture

Cultural forms.

Culture

Culture.

  1. How do cultures formalise or celebrate friendship, such as sworn friendship or friendship between peoples, in their own terms? provenance
  2. How do norms of friendship vary? provenance
Build Making and keeping friends.

Evidence.

Make

Making friends.

Make

Making friends.

  1. What does research say about how friendships form and how adults can make new friends? provenance
  2. Which practical steps help? action

Keep

Maintaining friendships.

Keep

Maintaining.

  1. How can friendships be maintained across distance, life changes and conflict? action
  2. When should a friendship end, according to relationship experts? boundary
Support Loneliness and safety.

Care.

Loneliness

Loneliness.

Loneliness

Loneliness.

  1. Which resources and services help people experiencing loneliness? provenance
  2. Is the person in crisis, requiring urgent support? boundary

Safety

Unhealthy relationships.

Safety

Safety.

  1. What are signs of an exploitative or abusive relationship presented as friendship, and where can help be found? provenance
  2. Is a child or vulnerable person at risk? boundary
Science Research and change.

Context.

Research

Friendship research.

Research

Research.

  1. What does research say about friendship and health, wellbeing and longevity? provenance
  2. How does friendship change across the lifespan? provenance

Technology

Online friendship.

Technology

Technology.

  1. How do online platforms and messaging change friendship, according to research? provenance
  2. Which risks and benefits are documented? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should loneliness be a separate entry?
  • How should research be linked?
  • How should support services be localised?