sacrament
Let an agent describe sacraments as each tradition understands them with attribution, explain their rites and requirements, support questions about participation and preparation, and separate similar concepts in other religions.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent describe sacraments as each tradition understands them with attribution, explain their rites and requirements, support questions about participation and preparation, and separate similar concepts in other religions.
A Christian rite regarded as a visible sign of divine grace, numbered as seven in Catholic and Orthodox teaching including baptism, confirmation, the Eucharist, penance, anointing of the sick, holy orders and marriage, and as two, baptism and the Lord Supper, in most Protestant churches, with holy orders conferred by ordination and episcopal consecration; sacraments are described here as understood by each tradition.
What it is for: Sacred rites in Christianity.
It can be describe sacraments by tradition; explain rites and requirements; support participation and preparation questions; separate other religious rites.
Distinguishing features
Christian rite
Tradition-defined
Grace theology
Ordained ministers usually
What it looks like
Liturgical rites with water, bread and wine, oil, laying on of hands and vows.
How it is recognised
Rite understood as a sign of grace
Number and theology vary by tradition
Sacramentals are lesser blessings and objects
Related models
is a kind of - category
is administered by - churches
is related to - liturgical texts
is related to - other religious concepts
In practice
Families and kinds
sacraments of initiation
sacraments of healing
sacraments of service including holy orders and marriage
Protestant ordinances
Orthodox mysteries
Standards and regulation
Canon law and church discipline
Civil law on religious marriage
Safeguarding rules in ministry
Failure modes and hazards
Presenting one tradition theology as universal
Disrespectful treatment
Confusing sacraments with civil acts
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Understand What sacraments are.
Attribution.
Traditions
By tradition.
Traditions
Traditions.
- How do Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican and Protestant traditions define and number the sacraments, in their own terms? provenance
- What is the theology of grace behind them, as each tradition states it? provenance
Specific
A specific sacrament.
Specific
Specific sacrament.
- What is this sacrament, how is it celebrated, and who may receive or administer it, according to the tradition? provenance
- Which entry fits it? action
Orders Holy orders.
Ordination.
Ordination
Ordination and consecration.
Ordination
Ordination.
- How do ordination and episcopal consecration work in this tradition, and what are major and minor orders? provenance
- What is reordination or conditional ordination? definition
Debates
Debates on orders.
Debates
Debates.
- What are the attributed positions of traditions on questions such as the ordination of women or recognition of orders across churches? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Participate Receiving sacraments.
Practical.
Prepare
Preparation.
Prepare
Preparation.
- How does someone prepare for a sacrament such as baptism, confirmation or marriage in this tradition? provenance
- Which requirements and documents apply? provenance
Visitors
Visitors and non-members.
Visitors
Visitors.
- What etiquette applies to visitors during sacramental rites, and who may participate? provenance
- How are civil and religious marriage related here? provenance
Learn History and comparison.
Context.
History
History of sacramental theology.
History
History.
- How did sacramental theology and practice develop, according to historians and theologians? provenance
- Which councils and reformers shaped it? provenance
Compare
Rites in other religions.
Compare
Comparison.
- Is a rite in another religion meant, which should be described in that tradition own terms? boundary
- Which entry fits? action
What the second pass must settle
- Should each sacrament be a separate entry?
- How should catechisms be linked?
- How should ecumenical positions be attributed?