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Research draft

translation

vr.tr.translation · ACT.ACT

Let an agent handle translation by language pair, type, quality, certification and tools, and support accurate, culturally aware translation.

Thing Registry Activities and processes

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent handle translation by language pair, type, quality, certification and tools, and support accurate, culturally aware translation.

The communication of the meaning of a text from a source language into a target language, by human translators, machine translation or both; related to interpreting of speech, localisation and certified or sworn translation for official use.

What it is for: Communication across languages.

It can be choose human, machine or post-edited translation; find certified or sworn translators; check translation quality; localise content culturally.

Distinguishing features

Transfers meaning across languages

Human and machine methods

Quality varies

Official uses need certification

What it looks like

Texts in two or more languages; translation tools and memories.

How it is recognised

Source and target languages

Certified translation stamps

Interpreting is spoken rather than written

Related models

is a kind of - category

human communication and transformation

is performed by - professional

translator

is related to - spoken counterpart

interpreting

uses - tool

machine translation

In practice

Families and kinds

literary translation

technical and legal translation

certified and sworn translation

machine translation

localisation

Standards and regulation

ISO 17100 translation services

ISO 18587 post-editing of machine translation

Rules for sworn translators

Failure modes and hazards

Mistranslation in legal or medical documents

Unreviewed machine translation

Cultural insensitivity

Also called

translation by target languagetranslation by source languagetranslation into Frenchtranslation into Germantranslation into Polishtranslation into Russiantranslation into Slovaktranslation into Serbiantranslation into Swedishtranslation into Czechtranslation into Slovenetranslation into Slavic languagestranslation into Croatiantranslation into Finnishtranslation into Macedoniantranslation into Greektranslation into Church Slavictranslation into Latintranslation into Hebrewtranslation into Esperantotranslation into Spanishtranslation into Danishtranslation into Romaniantranslation into Romanitranslation into Azerbaijanitranslation into Sanskrittranslation into Turkishtranslation into Persiantranslation into Arabictranslation into Dutchtranslation into Chinesetranslation into Lithuanian languagetranslation into Judeo-Persian languagetranslation into Syriactranslation into Coptic languagetranslation into Tibetantranslation into Koreantranslation into Kashubian languagetranslation into Sorbian languagetranslation into Portuguese

+129

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.translation-act

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Task What to translate.

Purpose decides method.

Pair

Languages.

Pair

Language pair.

  1. Which source and target languages and varieties are needed? definition
  2. Who is the audience? definition

Method

Human or machine.

Method

Method.

  1. Is human, machine or post-edited translation appropriate here? action
  2. What are the risks of each? boundary
Official Certification.

Official uses need certification.

Certified

Sworn translation.

Certified

Certified translation.

  1. Does the receiving authority require a certified or sworn translation? provenance
  2. How can a qualified translator be found? action

High risk

Legal and medical.

High risk

High-risk documents.

  1. Is this a legal or medical text where errors could cause harm? boundary
  2. Should a professional review it? action
Quality Checking.

Quality must be checked.

Review

Revision.

Review

Quality review.

  1. How can the translation be reviewed for accuracy? action
  2. Which standard applies? provenance

Terminology

Consistency.

Terminology

Terminology.

  1. Which glossary or term base should be used? provenance
  2. Are terms consistent? boundary
Culture Localisation.

Meaning depends on culture.

Localise

Adaptation.

Localise

Localisation.

  1. Which cultural adaptations are needed? action
  2. Are idioms and units adapted? boundary

Interpreting

Spoken.

Interpreting

Interpreting.

  1. Is spoken interpreting needed instead, and which mode? boundary
  2. How can a qualified interpreter be booked? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should translation types be separate entries?
  • How should translator registers be linked?
  • How should language pairs be modelled?