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Research draft

religion

vr.tr.religion · SOC.ORG

Let an agent describe religions neutrally and accurately, using the tradition own sources, respecting freedom of religion and avoiding stereotypes.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent describe religions neutrally and accurately, using the tradition own sources, respecting freedom of religion and avoiding stereotypes.

A system of beliefs, practices, ethics and institutions relating people to what they regard as sacred or ultimate, organised in traditions such as Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and many others.

What it is for: Religions give meaning, community, ethics and ritual to adherents.

It can be practise and join it; study it, in religious studies; protect its freedom, under human rights law; engage in interfaith dialogue.

Distinguishing features

Beliefs, practices and institutions together

Many traditions, branches and local forms

Protected by freedom of religion or belief

Distinct from individual belief, which may differ from institutional teaching

What it looks like

Scriptures, places of worship, rituals, symbols, clothing and festivals.

How it is recognised

Symbols, buildings and practices

Scriptures and creeds

Affiliation statistics from censuses and surveys

Related models

includes - beliefs

belief

has - places of worship

church building and temple

is protected by - law

freedom of religion or belief

is studied by - discipline

religious studies

In practice

Families and kinds

Abrahamic religions

Indian religions

East Asian religions

indigenous and folk religions

new religious movements

Identifiers

Wikidata item for the tradition Q plus digits cross-reference

Standards and regulation

ICCPR Article 18

National law on religious organisations

Equality and anti-discrimination law

Failure modes and hazards

Stereotyping adherents

Partisan descriptions

Conflating extremists with the whole tradition

Processing religious data without a lawful basis

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.religion-group

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Tradition Which religion.

Traditions have branches and local forms.

Identity

Name and branch.

Tradition

Tradition and branch.

  1. Which religion and branch is meant? definition
  2. How do adherents name it? provenance

Sources

Scriptures and authorities.

Sources

Authoritative sources.

  1. Which texts and authorities does the tradition recognise? provenance
  2. Where do branches differ? boundary
Practice What adherents do.

Practice varies within traditions.

Rituals

Worship and festivals.

Practice

Main practices.

  1. What are the main practices and festivals? definition
  2. How do they vary locally? boundary

Ethics

Moral teachings.

Ethics

Ethical teachings.

  1. What are its main ethical teachings, according to its sources? provenance
  2. Where is there internal debate? boundary
Community Adherents and institutions.

Communities and institutions differ.

Adherents

Numbers and places.

Adherents

Adherent statistics.

  1. How many adherents, where, according to which survey? measurement
  2. How reliable are the figures? measurement

Institutions

Organisations.

Institutions

Religious organisations.

  1. Which institutions represent it? provenance
  2. Do they speak for all adherents? boundary
Rights and handling Freedom and respect.

Religion requires neutral, respectful handling.

Freedom

Legal protection.

Freedom

Freedom of religion.

  1. Which protections apply to practising it here? boundary
  2. Are adherents facing discrimination? boundary

Neutrality

Fair description.

Neutrality

Neutral description.

  1. Is the description fair to adherents and accurate to scholarship? boundary
  2. Does it avoid generalising from extremists? boundary

What the second pass must settle

  • Should traditions and branches be separate entries?
  • How should agents cite tradition sources and scholarship together?
  • How should adherent statistics be sourced?