religion
Let an agent describe religions neutrally and accurately, using the tradition own sources, respecting freedom of religion and avoiding stereotypes.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Tradition Which religion.
Identity
Name and branch.
Tradition
Tradition and branch.
- Which religion and branch is meant? definition
- How do adherents name it? provenance
Sources
Scriptures and authorities.
Sources
Authoritative sources.
- Which texts and authorities does the tradition recognise? provenance
- Where do branches differ? boundary
Practice What adherents do.
Rituals
Worship and festivals.
Practice
Main practices.
- What are the main practices and festivals? definition
- How do they vary locally? boundary
Ethics
Moral teachings.
Ethics
Ethical teachings.
- What are its main ethical teachings, according to its sources? provenance
- Where is there internal debate? boundary
Community Adherents and institutions.
Adherents
Numbers and places.
Adherents
Adherent statistics.
- How many adherents, where, according to which survey? measurement
- How reliable are the figures? measurement
Institutions
Organisations.
Institutions
Religious organisations.
- Which institutions represent it? provenance
- Do they speak for all adherents? boundary
Rights and handling Freedom and respect.
Freedom
Legal protection.
Freedom
Freedom of religion.
- Which protections apply to practising it here? boundary
- Are adherents facing discrimination? boundary
Neutrality
Fair description.
Neutrality
Neutral description.
- Is the description fair to adherents and accurate to scholarship? boundary
- Does it avoid generalising from extremists? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Society, people and institutions
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- SOC
- Domain
- SOC.ORG
What it is Filled
A system of beliefs, practices, ethics and institutions relating people to what they regard as sacred or ultimate, organised in traditions such as Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and many others.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent describe religions neutrally and accurately, using the tradition own sources, respecting freedom of religion and avoiding stereotypes.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Beliefs, practices and institutions together
- Many traditions, branches and local forms
- Protected by freedom of religion or belief
- Distinct from individual belief, which may differ from institutional teaching
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Mock, demean or misrepresent any religion or its adherents.
- Attribute a religion to a person from their name or appearance.
- Proselytise or discourage belief on its own initiative.
- Process religious data without a lawful basis.
Only with a human decision
- Publishing content about sacred texts or rites that a community restricts.
May
- Describe religions neutrally, in their own terms and with cited sources.
- Distinguish traditions, denominations and individual beliefs.
Moral aspects Filled
- Religious persecution and hate remain widespread; misrepresentation feeds them.
- Freedom of religion includes freedom to have none.
Who is affected
- Believers
- Religious minorities
- Non-believers
Owners Filled
Steward
Its community of believers and its own institutions.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q136485030 - registry parent class
- Q141152439 - registry parent class
- Q49447 - registry parent class
- Q5390013 - registry parent class
related
- belief - beliefs
- church building and temple - places of worship
- freedom of religion or belief - law
- religious studies - discipline
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.religion
- Wikidata: Q9174 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9174)
- Wikidata item for the tradition: Q plus digits cross-reference
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Symbols, buildings and practices
- Scriptures and creeds
- Affiliation statistics from censuses and surveys
- Scriptures, places of worship, rituals, symbols, clothing and festivals.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- practise and join it
- study it, in religious studies
- protect its freedom, under human rights law
- engage in interfaith dialogue
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Stereotyping adherents
- Partisan descriptions
- Conflating extremists with the whole tradition
- Processing religious data without a lawful basis
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- ICCPR Article 18
- National law on religious organisations
- Equality and anti-discrimination law
Context of use required Filled
- Religions give meaning, community, ethics and ritual to adherents.
- Abrahamic religions
- Indian religions
- East Asian religions
- indigenous and folk religions
- new religious movements
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q9174: religion - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Religion - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should traditions and branches be separate entries?
- How should agents cite tradition sources and scholarship together?
- How should adherent statistics be sourced?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q9174/spec.json