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Published

relation

vr.tr.relation-q930933 · thing-q930933

Let an agent explain relations as properties holding between entities across logic, mathematics, philosophy and data modelling, describe kinds and formal treatments, support modelling questions, and separate this general sense from specific uses such as personal relationships.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.QLT

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What a relation is.

Concept

Concept and senses.

Concept

Concept.

  1. What is a relation, and how do logical, mathematical, philosophical, data and everyday senses differ? definition
  2. Which sense is meant? boundary

Formal

Formal treatment.

Formal

Formal.

  1. How are relations formalised as sets of tuples, and what properties can they have? definition
  2. Which entry fits binary relations? action
Apply Modelling with relations.

Model

Modelling.

Model

Modelling.

  1. How can the relations in this domain be identified and modelled in a schema or ontology? action
  2. Which entry fits data modelling? action

Reason

Reasoning.

Reason

Reasoning.

  1. How are relations used in logical reasoning and inference? provenance
  2. Which entry fits predicate logic? action
Philosophy Philosophy of relations.

Metaphysics

Metaphysics.

Metaphysics

Metaphysics.

  1. What debates exist about whether relations are real, internal or external, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Which findings are contested? boundary

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did the logic of relations develop from Aristotle through De Morgan, Peirce and Russell? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Learn Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

  1. How can relations be taught across logic, mathematics and computing? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

Language

Language.

Language

Language.

  1. How do relation, relationship and connection differ in usage? definition
  2. Which entry fits a specific sense? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
thing
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.QLT

What it is Filled

A property that holds between two or more entities, such as being larger than, being the parent of, being located in or being equal to, treated in logic and mathematics as sets of tuples, in philosophy as a category of being distinct from monadic properties, in databases as tables linking entities, and in everyday language as connections between people, things and ideas; relations are fundamental to reasoning, modelling and description across fields.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain relations as properties holding between entities across logic, mathematics, philosophy and data modelling, describe kinds and formal treatments, support modelling questions, and separate this general sense from specific uses such as personal relationships.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Multi-place
  • Formalisable
  • Ubiquitous
  • Cross-field

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Model personal relationships in data in ways that expose people without consent.
  • Confuse relations with functions or attributes.
  • Infer sensitive relations such as kinship or partnership from data without a lawful basis.
  • Present ambiguous models as precise.

Only with a human decision

  • Publishing inferred relationships between named people.

May

  • Explain relations across logic, mathematics, philosophy and data modelling, naming the field.
  • Help model relations between entities in a dataset the agent is authorised to work on.
  • Distinguish relations from functions and attributes.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Data models of relations can reveal private relationships.
  • Clear models avoid errors that affect people's records.

Who is affected

  • People in datasets
  • Data users
  • Students

Owners Filled

Steward

Nobody: a concept held in common; the owner of a dataset answers for its relations.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q937228 - registry parent class

related

  • property - category
  • binary relation - the two-place case in mathematics
  • unit relation - relations between units
  • point relation - relations between points

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.relation-q930933
  • Wikidata: Q930933 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930933)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Property between two or more entities
  • Logical, mathematical, philosophical, data relations
  • A monadic property belongs to one thing; a relationship in everyday use is a specific social bond
  • Not physical; an abstract connection.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain the concept across fields
  • describe kinds and treatments
  • support modelling
  • separate senses

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Confusing senses of relation
  • Confusing relations with functions or attributes
  • Ambiguous modelling

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Logical and mathematical notation
  • Data modelling standards
  • No regulation of the concept

Context of use required Filled

  • Properties holding between entities.
  • binary and n-ary relations
  • relations in logic and set theory
  • relations in metaphysics
  • relations in data models
  • relations in everyday description

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q930933: relation - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Relation (philosophy) - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should relations in metaphysics be a separate entry?
  • How should logic resources be linked?
  • How should modelling standards be linked?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q930933/spec.json