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Published

remainder

vr.tr.remainder-2 · thing-remainder-2

Let an agent explain the remainder as the result of subtraction, distinguish it from the division remainder, compute differences and margins, and support arithmetic learning.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.QTY

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What the remainder is.

Definition

Definition and terms.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What are the minuend, subtrahend and remainder in subtraction, and how does the remainder check the subtraction? definition
  2. Is the subtraction remainder or the division remainder meant? boundary

Properties

Properties.

Properties

Properties.

  1. How does the remainder behave with negative numbers, and how does subtraction relate to addition? definition
  2. Which entry fits subtraction generally? action
Compute Computing remainders.

Calculate

Calculation.

Calculate

Calculation.

  1. What is the remainder when this number is subtracted from that, and how can it be checked? action
  2. Which mental methods help? action

Applied

Applied remainders.

Applied

Applied.

  1. How are height differences in surveying and margins such as solvency margins computed as remainders? definition
  2. Which entry fits solvency regulation? action
Teach Teaching subtraction.

Methods

Teaching methods.

Methods

Methods.

  1. How is subtraction taught, including borrowing and complementary methods? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

Language

Terminology.

Language

Terminology.

  1. How do the terms remainder and difference differ in usage across curricula and languages? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Learn History.

History

History of subtraction.

History

History.

  1. How did subtraction methods and terminology develop historically? provenance
  2. Which entry fits history of arithmetic? action

Computing

Subtraction in computing.

Computing

Computing.

  1. How is subtraction performed in computers, and what are overflow and underflow? definition
  2. Which entry fits computer arithmetic? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
noun.quantity
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.QTY
Facets: substance
abstract
Facets: origin
conceptual
Facets: agency
inert
Facets: mobility
not-applicable
Facets: scale
not-applicable
Facets: affordances
observable
Other names and narrower kinds
difference, denivelation, solvency margin

What it is Filled

The number left after subtracting one number from another, that is the difference that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend, and in related uses the amount remaining after a deduction, such as a height difference in surveying or a solvency margin in finance; this sense of remainder in subtraction is distinct from the remainder left after division, though both express what is left over.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain the remainder as the result of subtraction, distinguish it from the division remainder, compute differences and margins, and support arithmetic learning.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Subtraction result
  • Difference
  • Applied margins
  • Elementary arithmetic

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Confuse the division remainder with the difference.
  • Report a difference with the sign reversed.
  • Mark a learner wrong over a terminology difference.

Only with a human decision

  • Using computed differences in survey or financial records.

May

  • Compute differences, labelling minuend and subtrahend.
  • Distinguish the subtraction remainder from the division remainder.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Small arithmetic errors in records can cost people money.

Who is affected

  • Learners
  • Surveyors

Owners Filled

Steward

Nobody owns the concept; it is held in common by mathematics.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • oewn-13603216-n - registry parent class

related

  • number - category
  • difference - the general relation
  • output - quantities compared by difference
  • unit cost - margins over cost

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.remainder-2
  • Open English WordNet: oewn-13751346-n

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Minuend minus subtrahend
  • What is left after taking away
  • The division remainder is what is left after dividing
  • Not physical; a number.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain the concept
  • distinguish from division remainder
  • compute differences and margins
  • support learning

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Confusing subtraction and division remainders
  • Sign errors
  • Confusing minuend and subtrahend

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Arithmetic conventions and terminology
  • Financial regulation defining solvency margins

Context of use required Filled

  • The result of subtraction.
  • arithmetic difference
  • height differences and denivelations
  • margins such as solvency margin
  • remaining amounts after deductions

Sources Filled

  1. Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-13751346-n - sense and gloss of the concept
  2. Wiktionary: remainder - word senses and usage

Open questions

  • Should the division remainder be linked?
  • How should surveying uses be linked?
  • How should financial margins be linked?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-remainder-2/spec.json