learning
Let an agent handle learning by type, goal, method, evidence and assessment, and separate human learning from machine learning.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Goal What is learned.
Outcomes
Knowledge and skills.
Outcomes
Learning outcomes.
- What should the learner know or be able to do? definition
- At what level? measurement
Setting
Formal or informal.
Setting
Learning setting.
- Is the learning formal, non-formal or informal? definition
- Is it recognised or certified? provenance
Method How to learn.
Techniques
Practice and retrieval.
Techniques
Learning techniques.
- Which techniques have good evidence for this goal? provenance
- How should practice be spaced? action
Support
Teaching and tools.
Support
Support.
- What teaching or tools support it? action
- Are they accessible? boundary
Assessment Progress.
Measure
Tests and portfolios.
Measure
Assessment.
- How is progress assessed? measurement
- Does the assessment match the goal? boundary
Feedback
Improvement.
Feedback
Feedback.
- What feedback does the learner get? action
- How quickly? measurement
Learners Individual needs.
Needs
Difficulties.
Needs
Learning needs.
- Does the learner have needs that call for adjustments? boundary
- Who can assess them professionally? action
Motivation
Engagement.
Motivation
Motivation.
- What keeps the learner engaged? definition
- What gets in the way? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Activities and processes
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- ACT
- Domain
- ACT.ACT
- Other names and narrower kinds
- computer-assisted learning, learning competence, service-learning in engineering education, learning process, service learning, rote learning, fear conditioning, Berufsbegleitendes Studium, martial arts progression, educational activity, sensorimotor learning, instant aging
What it is Filled
The process of acquiring new knowledge, skills, behaviours or understanding through experience, study or teaching, in humans, animals and machines by analogy.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle learning by type, goal, method, evidence and assessment, and separate human learning from machine learning.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Change in knowledge or behaviour from experience
- Formal, non-formal and informal
- Methods differ in evidence
- Individual differences matter
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Do assessed work for a learner and present it as theirs.
- Share learners' records, especially children's, beyond those entitled to see them.
- Label a learner as unable or limited from narrow data.
- Teach falsehoods as fact.
Only with a human decision
- Making decisions about a learner's grades, placement or progression.
May
- Support a person's learning with accurate explanations and practice.
- Report learning progress to the learner and those they have agreed to share it with.
Moral aspects Filled
- Learning shapes people's futures; labels and errors can follow them for years.
- Children's learning data needs special protection.
Who is affected
- Learners
- Teachers
- Parents and guardians
Owners Filled
Steward
The learner; schools and universities keep official records of study.
Master systems
- Education records of schools and universities
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q11398090 - registry parent class
- Q14819853 - registry parent class
related
- process and creation - category
- teaching and education - practice
- assessment - evaluation
- machine learning - another sense
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.learning
- Wikidata: Q133500 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133500)
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane ACT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Formal, non-formal and informal settings
- Methods such as spaced practice or service learning
- Machine learning is a separate entry
- Study, practice, instruction and experience over time.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- set learning goals
- choose evidence-based methods
- assess progress
- support learners with difficulties
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Relying on myths such as learning styles
- Unmet learning difficulties
- Assessment that measures the wrong thing
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- National qualification frameworks
- European Qualifications Framework
- Disability and inclusion law in education
Context of use required Filled
- Gaining knowledge and skills.
- formal and informal learning
- experiential and service learning
- rote and meaningful learning
- computer-assisted learning
- lifelong learning
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q133500: learning - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Learning - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should learning types be separate entries?
- How should learning outcomes be recorded?
- How should the machine learning sense be split off?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q133500/spec.json